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A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of an Adjuvanted Influenza Vaccine Compared to a Non-adjuvanted Influenza Vaccine in Adults ≥65 Years of Age

A Phase 3/3b, Randomized, Observer-blind, Multicenter Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of Fluad and Fluad Quadrivalent Compared to a Non-adjuvanted Influenza Vaccine in Adults ≥65 Years of Age

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06087640
Enrollment
38769
Registered
2023-10-18
Start date
2023-10-23
Completion date
2026-06-15
Last updated
2026-09-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Influenza, Human

Keywords

Influenza, Vaccine, MF59 adjuvant, aQIV, aTIV, A/H1N1, A/H3N2, B/Yamagata, B/Victoria

Brief summary

This Phase 3 study is a randomized, observer-blind study of MF59-adjuvanted influenza vaccine (aQIV or aTIV) compared with a non-adjuvanted influenza vaccine (QIV or TIV) in adults ≥65 years of age. The aim of the study is to evaluate MF59-adjuvanted influenza vaccine compared with non-adjuvanted influenza vaccine in the prevention of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)-confirmed influenza A and/or B in subjects ≥65 years of age.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALaQIV or aTIV

Participants receive a 0.5-mL intramuscular dose of aQIV or aTIV on Day 1. A 0.5 mL dose of aQIV contains nominally 15 µg of hemagglutinin (HA) of each of the 2 influenza type A strains and each of the 2 influenza B strains (total of 60 µg HA). A 0.5 mL dose of aTIV contains nominally 15 µg of HA of each of the 2 influenza type A strains and of the influenza B strain (total of 45 µg HA). The strain composition of aQIV and aTIV is that recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for quadrivalent and trivalent influenza vaccines, respectively, contemporaneous to the timing of the study.

BIOLOGICALQIV or TIV

Participants receive a 0.5-mL intramuscular dose of the non-adjuvanted QIV or TIV on Day 1. A 0.5 mL dose of QIV contains nominally 15 μg of HA of each of the 2 influenza type A strains and each of the 2 influenza B strains (total of 60 μg HA). A 0.5 mL dose of TIV contains nominally 15 μg of HA of each of the 2 influenza type A strains and of the influenza B strain (total of 45 μg HA). The strain composition of QIV and TIV is that recommended by the WHO for quadrivalent and trivalent influenza vaccines, respectively, contemporaneous to the timing of the study.

Sponsors

Seqirus
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
65 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

In order to participate in this study, all subjects must meet ALL of the inclusion criteria described. 1. Adults of ≥65 years of age on the day of vaccination. 2. Individuals who have voluntarily given written informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained according to local regulatory requirements, prior to study entry. 3. Individuals who have the ability to comply with study procedures including follow-up.

Exclusion criteria

In order to participate in this study, all subjects must not meet any of the

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Efficacy Endpoint: First-occurrence of RT-PCR-confirmed influenza, due to any influenza Type A and/or B virus (regardless of antigenic match), using the protocol-defined ILI definitionFrom 14 days after vaccination (ie study day 15) and until the end of influenza season (typically end of May for Northern Hemisphere [NH] influenza season and end of November for Southern Hemisphere [SH] influenza season)ILI = influenza-like illness; RT-PCR = reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Efficacy Endpoint: First-occurrence of RT-PCR-confirmed influenza, due to any influenza Type A and/or B virus (regardless of antigenic match), using the protocol-defined ILI definitionFrom 14 days after vaccination (ie study day 15) and until the end of influenza season (typically end of May for NH influenza season and end of November for SH influenza season)
Efficacy Endpoint: First-occurrence of culture-confirmed influenza, due to influenza Type A and/or B virus antigenically matched to the vaccine strains selected for the seasonal vaccine, using the protocol-defined ILI definitionFrom 14 days after vaccination (ie study day 15) and until the end of influenza season (typically end of May for NH influenza season and end of November for SH influenza season)
Efficacy Endpoint: First-occurrence of culture-confirmed influenza, due to any influenza Type A and/or B virus (regardless of antigenic match), using the protocol-defined ILI definitionFrom 14 days after vaccination (ie study day 15) and until the end of influenza season (typically end of May for NH influenza season and end of November for SH influenza season)
Efficacy Endpoint: First-occurrence of RT-PCR-confirmed influenza, due to any influenza Type A and/or B virus (regardless of antigenic match), using the modified CDC ILI definitionFrom 14 days after vaccination (ie study day 15) and until the end of influenza season (typically end of May for NH influenza season and end of November for SH influenza season)CDC = Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Efficacy Endpoint: First-occurrence of RT-PCR-confirmed influenza, due to any influenza Type A and/or B virus (regardless of antigenic match), using the WHO ILI definitionFrom 14 days after vaccination (ie study day 15) and until the end of influenza season (typically end of May for NH influenza season and end of November for SH influenza season)WHO = World Health Organization
Efficacy Endpoint: First-occurrence of culture-confirmed influenza, due to influenza Type A and/or B virus antigenically unmatched to the vaccine strains selected for the seasonal vaccine, using the protocol-defined ILI definitionFrom 14 days after vaccination (ie study day 15) and until the end of influenza season (typically end of May for NH influenza season and end of November for SH influenza season)
Immunogenicity Endpoint: Pre- and post-vaccination hemagglutination inhibition (HI) geometric mean titers (GMTs) for the A/H1N1, A/H3N2, B/Yamagata, and B/Victoria vaccine strainsDay 1 and Day 22
Immunogenicity Endpoint: Geometric mean fold increase (GMFI, Day 22/Day1) for the A/H1N1, A/H3N2, B/Yamagata, and B/Victoria vaccine strainsDay 1 and Day 22
Immunogenicity Endpoint: Percentage of subjects achieving seroconversion for the A/H1N1, A/H3N2, B/Yamagata, and B/Victoria vaccine strainsDay 1 and Day 22Seroconversion is defined as the percentage of subjects with either a pre-vaccination titer \<1:10 and a post-vaccination titer ≥1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer ≥1:10 and a ≥4-fold increase in post-vaccination titer.
Immunogenicity Endpoint: Percentage of subjects with HI titer ≥1:40 for the A/H1N1, A/H3N2, B/Yamagata, and B/Victoria vaccine strainsDay 1 and Day 22
Safety Endpoint: All adverse events (AEs) reported within 30 minutes after vaccinationDay 1
Safety Endpoint: Serious adverse events (SAEs) reported during the entire study periodDay 1 to Day 181 or the end of the influenza season, whichever is longer
Safety Endpoint: Adverse events of special interest (AESIs) reported during the entire study periodDay 1 to Day 181 or the end of the influenza season, whichever is longer
Safety Endpoint: AEs leading to premature withdrawal from the study during the entire study periodDay 1 to Day 181 or the end of the influenza season, whichever is longer

Countries

Australia, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Finland, Georgia, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, New Zealand, Philippines, Poland, Romania, Serbia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Taiwan, Turkey (Türkiye), United States, Zimbabwe

Contacts

STUDY_DIRECTORClinical Program Director

Seqirus

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Sep 3, 2026