Cholangiocarcinoma Metastatic, Cholangiocarcinoma Non-resectable
Conditions
Keywords
IDH-1 Mutation, Cholangiocarcinoma Non-resectable with an IDH-1 Mutation, Cholangiocarcinoma Metastatic with an IDH-1 Mutation
Brief summary
This study will enroll participants with nonresectable or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma with an Isocitrate dehydrogenase protein, 1 (IDH1) mutation, who have previously received at least 1, but no more than 2, prior regimens for advanced disease. All participants will receive ivosidenib daily throughout multiple 28 day cycles. Study treatment will be administered until participant experiences unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or other discontinuation criteria are met. Study visits will be conducted every week during Cycle 1 (Days 1, 8, 15, and 22), every other week during Cycles 2 and 3, and Day 1 of each cycle thereafter. After the last dose of treatment, participants will attend an end of treatment and a post-treatment follow-up visit, and participants will be followed to assess overall survival. Study visits may include a tumor assessment, physical exam, electrocardiogram (ECG), blood and urine analysis, and questionnaires.
Interventions
Subjects will take 2 tablets (500 mg total) orally once daily.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Have nonresectable or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma and are not eligible for curative resection, transplantation or ablative therapies * Have documented IDH1 gene-mutated disease from a tumor biopsy * Have an ECOG PS score of 0 or 1 * Have an expected survival of 3 months or more * Have at least one evaluable and measurable lesion * Have disease progression following the most recent of 1 or 2 prior systemic regimens for advanced disease with progression on the treatment that was most recently given at a minimum, and must have received at least 1 gemcitabine- or 5-FU -containing regimen * Have recovered from side effects associated with the prior treatment therapy * Have adequate bone marrow function * Have adequate hepatic (liver) and renal (kidney) function * Women of child bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test before starting study treatment, and use birth control during the study and for 90 days after the last dose of ivosidenib * Fertile men with female partners of child bearing potential must use birth control during the study and for 90 days after the last dose of ivosidenib
Exclusion criteria
* Received a prior IDH inhibitor. * Have known symptomatic brain metastases requiring steroids. * Pregnancy, possibility of becoming pregnant during the study and breast-feeding women or woman who plans to restart breast-feeding after the study drug administration/intake. * Are taking known strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 inducers or sensitive CYP3A4 substrate medications with a narrow therapeutic window * Have significant heart disease, including congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction (heart attack) unstable angina (chest pain) and/or stroke, within 6 months before starting the study * Have a heart-rate corrected QT interval ≥450 msec or other factors that increase the risk of QT prolongation or arrhythmic events * . Have active inflammatory gastrointestinal disease, chronic diarrhea, previous gastric resection or lap band dysphagia, short-gut syndrome, gastroparesis (paralysis of the stomach), or other conditions that limit the ingestion or gastrointestinal absorption of drugs administered orally. * Have known medical history of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 6-month Progression Free Survival (PFS) Rate | Through 6 months after the first dose | Proportion of subjects who are alive and progression-free (using RECIST v1.1) at 6 months after Day 1 (C1D1) per Independent Radiology Center (IRC) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival (OS) | Approximately 1 year | — |
| Objective Response (OR) Rate | Approximately 1 year | Complete response or partial response |
| Duration of Response (DOR) | Approximately 1 year | The time from date of first documented confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) to date of first documented disease progression or death due to any cause |
| Time to Response (TTR) | Approximately 1 year | The time from Day 1 to date of first documented confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) |
| Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Baseline and 1 year | The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - Quality Of Life Questionnaire - Core Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ-C30) is comprised of 5 functional scales ((Physical functioning, Role functioning, Cognitive functioning, Emotional functioning and Social functioning), 3 symptom scales (Fatigue, Pain and Nausea/Vomiting), 6 additional single items (Dyspnoea, Insomnia, Appetite Loss, Constipation, Diarrhoea and Financial Difficulties) and global health status (GHS). All of the scale scores range from 0 - 100; for the functional scales and GHS the higher score represents better functioning and for the symptom scales and single items the higher score represents an increase in symptoms. . |
| Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-BIL21 Questionnaire Scores. | Baseline and 1 year | The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - Quality Of Life Questionnaire - Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer Module (EORTC-QLQ-BIL21) scores range from 0 - 100 with higher scores representing more severe symptoms. |
| Average EQ-5D-5L VAS Scores | Baseline, Cycle 3 Day 1 (cycle = 28 days), and End of Treatment Visit (within 5 to 33 days after last dose of treatment, approximately 1 year total) | The 5-level EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) visual analogue scale (VAS) scores range from 0 to 100 with a higher number representing a better health status. |
| Total Number of Adverse Events (AEs) | Approximately 1 year | — |
| Total Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Dose Modifications | Approximately 1 year | — |
| Progression Free Survival (PFS) | Approximately 1 year | The time from Day 1 to the date of first documentation of disease progression as assessed by the Investigator and by the IRC per RECIST v1.1. or death due to any cause |
| Total Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Approximately 1 year | — |
| Total Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Death | Approximately 1 year | — |
| Average Area Under the Concentration-vs Time Curve From 0 to Time of Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) | Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 2 Day 1 | — |
| Average AUC Over 1 Dosing Interval at Steady State (AUCtau,ss) | Cycle 2 Day 1 | — |
| Average Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) | Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 2 Day 1 | — |
| Average Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 2 Day 1 | — |
| Average Trough Concentration (Ctrough) | Cycle 2 Day 1 | — |
| Average Plasma 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) Concentrations | Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 2 Day 1 | — |
| Number of Participants With no Change, Plus 1 or Plus 2 Change From Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (ECOG PS) Score | Approximately 1 year | From baseline to worst value of post-baseline assessments. ECOG PS scores range from 0 to 5 with 0 representing a person being fully active and 5 being the patient is dead. |
| Total Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Discontinuation | Approximately 1 year | — |
Countries
Japan
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib 250 mg Tablets
Ivosidenib: Subjects will take 2 tablets (500 mg total) orally once daily. | 12 |
| Total | 12 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Death | 4 |
| Overall Study | Participants still on-study | 8 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Open-Label Ivosidenib |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 61.5 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.27 |
| Age, Customized 45-<65 years old | 7 Participants |
| Age, Customized >=65 years old | 5 Participants |
| Body Mass Index (BMI) | 23.1 kg/m^2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.39 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Asian | 12 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Not Hispanic or Latino | 12 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 5 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 7 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 4 / 12 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 9 / 12 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 2 / 12 |
Outcome results
6-month Progression Free Survival (PFS) Rate
Proportion of subjects who are alive and progression-free (using RECIST v1.1) at 6 months after Day 1 (C1D1) per Independent Radiology Center (IRC)
Time frame: Through 6 months after the first dose
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | 6-month Progression Free Survival (PFS) Rate | 25.0 percentage of participants |
Average Area Under the Concentration-vs Time Curve From 0 to Time of Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t)
Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 2 Day 1
Population: One participant was excluded from Cycle 2 Day 1 data analysis since their dose was reduced.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average Area Under the Concentration-vs Time Curve From 0 to Time of Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) | Cycle 1 Day 1 | 18699 ng*h/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 43.5 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average Area Under the Concentration-vs Time Curve From 0 to Time of Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) | Cycle 2 Day 1 | 22404 ng*h/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27.4 |
Average AUC Over 1 Dosing Interval at Steady State (AUCtau,ss)
Time frame: Cycle 2 Day 1
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average AUC Over 1 Dosing Interval at Steady State (AUCtau,ss) | 74121 ng*h/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30 |
Average EQ-5D-5L VAS Scores
The 5-level EuroQol five dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) visual analogue scale (VAS) scores range from 0 to 100 with a higher number representing a better health status.
Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 3 Day 1 (cycle = 28 days), and End of Treatment Visit (within 5 to 33 days after last dose of treatment, approximately 1 year total)
Population: The number analyzed differs due to missing participant data.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average EQ-5D-5L VAS Scores | Baseline | 78.8 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.8 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average EQ-5D-5L VAS Scores | Cycle 3 Day 1 | 75.8 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 15.61 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average EQ-5D-5L VAS Scores | End of Treatment | 61.7 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 27.05 |
Average Maximum Concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 2 Day 1
Population: One participant's data was excluded from Cycle 2 Day 1 since the ivosidenib dose was reduced.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | Cycle 1 Day 1 | 4918 ng/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 42.7 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | Cycle 2 Day 1 | 4781 ng/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 22.8 |
Average Plasma 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) Concentrations
Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 2 Day 1
Population: One participant's data was excluded from Cycle 2 Day 1 since the ivosidenib dose was reduced.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average Plasma 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) Concentrations | Cycle 1 Day 1 | 597 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 532.07 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average Plasma 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) Concentrations | Cycle 2 Day 1 | 79.95 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 41.166 |
Average Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax)
Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 2 Day 1
Population: One participant's data was excluded from Cycle 2 Day 1 since the ivosidenib dose was reduced.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) | Cycle 1 Day 1 | 2.98 hours |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) | Cycle 2 Day 1 | 3.83 hours |
Average Trough Concentration (Ctrough)
Time frame: Cycle 2 Day 1
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Average Trough Concentration (Ctrough) | 2058 ng/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.7 |
Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-BIL21 Questionnaire Scores.
The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - Quality Of Life Questionnaire - Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer Module (EORTC-QLQ-BIL21) scores range from 0 - 100 with higher scores representing more severe symptoms.
Time frame: Baseline and 1 year
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-BIL21 Questionnaire Scores. | 8.3 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.5 |
Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores.
The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - Quality Of Life Questionnaire - Core Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ-C30) is comprised of 5 functional scales ((Physical functioning, Role functioning, Cognitive functioning, Emotional functioning and Social functioning), 3 symptom scales (Fatigue, Pain and Nausea/Vomiting), 6 additional single items (Dyspnoea, Insomnia, Appetite Loss, Constipation, Diarrhoea and Financial Difficulties) and global health status (GHS). All of the scale scores range from 0 - 100; for the functional scales and GHS the higher score represents better functioning and for the symptom scales and single items the higher score represents an increase in symptoms. .
Time frame: Baseline and 1 year
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Physical Functioning | -6.7 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 15.63 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Role Functioning | -9.3 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 16.9 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Cognitive Functioning | -1.9 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 10.02 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Emotional Functioning | -8.3 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 18.63 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Social Functioning | -14.8 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 17.57 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Fatigue | 7.4 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 16.67 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Pain | 7.4 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 32.39 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Nausea/Vomiting | 7.4 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.11 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Dyspnea | 22.2 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 40.82 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Insomnia | 18.5 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 29.4 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Appetite Loss | 7.4 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 32.39 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Constipation | -7.4 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 14.7 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Diarrhea | 3.7 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 20.03 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | Financial Difficulties | 0.0 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 23.57 |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life Using EORTC-QLQ-C30 Questionnaire Scores. | GHS | -20.4 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 22.48 |
Duration of Response (DOR)
The time from date of first documented confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) to date of first documented disease progression or death due to any cause
Time frame: Approximately 1 year
Population: No participants achieved a complete response or partial response, and therefore there were no participants who could be assessed for their duration of response.
Number of Participants With no Change, Plus 1 or Plus 2 Change From Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (ECOG PS) Score
From baseline to worst value of post-baseline assessments. ECOG PS scores range from 0 to 5 with 0 representing a person being fully active and 5 being the patient is dead.
Time frame: Approximately 1 year
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Number of Participants With no Change, Plus 1 or Plus 2 Change From Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (ECOG PS) Score | Baseline Score of 1 and Worst Post-Baseline Score of 1 (no change) | 2 Participants |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Number of Participants With no Change, Plus 1 or Plus 2 Change From Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (ECOG PS) Score | Baseline Score of 0 and Worst Post-Baseline Score of 0 (no change) | 7 Participants |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Number of Participants With no Change, Plus 1 or Plus 2 Change From Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (ECOG PS) Score | Baseline Score of 0 and Worst Post-Baseline Score of 1 (+1 change) | 2 Participants |
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Number of Participants With no Change, Plus 1 or Plus 2 Change From Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (ECOG PS) Score | Baseline Score of 0 and Worst Post-Baseline Score of 2 (+2 change) | 1 Participants |
Objective Response (OR) Rate
Complete response or partial response
Time frame: Approximately 1 year
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Objective Response (OR) Rate | 0 Participants |
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Approximately 1 year
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Overall Survival (OS) | NA months |
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
The time from Day 1 to the date of first documentation of disease progression as assessed by the Investigator and by the IRC per RECIST v1.1. or death due to any cause
Time frame: Approximately 1 year
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Progression Free Survival (PFS) | 4.21 months |
Time to Response (TTR)
The time from Day 1 to date of first documented confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR)
Time frame: Approximately 1 year
Population: No participants achieved a complete response or partial response, and therefore there were no participants who could be assessed for their time to response.
Total Number of Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: Approximately 1 year
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Total Number of Adverse Events (AEs) | 24 Number of Adverse Events |
Total Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Death
Time frame: Approximately 1 year
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Total Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Death | 0 Participants |
Total Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Discontinuation
Time frame: Approximately 1 year
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Total Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Discontinuation | 0 Participants |
Total Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Dose Modifications
Time frame: Approximately 1 year
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Total Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Dose Modifications | 0 Participants |
Total Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: Approximately 1 year
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Open-Label Ivosidenib | Total Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | 2 Participants |