Postoperative Analgesia
Conditions
Brief summary
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a minimally invasive procedure to remove stones from the kidney by a small puncture wound through the skin. Patients receiving lidocaine infusion had lower pain scores, reduced postoperative analgesic requirements and decreased intraoperative anesthetic requirements. Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) seems to be effective when compared with no block or a placebo block.
Interventions
Intravenous lidocaine infusion
Unilateral erector spinae plane block
Intravenous infusion of normal saline
OTHERESPB with normal saline
Unilateral ESPB with normal saline
Sponsors
Ain Shams University
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Caregiver)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
21 Years to 55 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score I-II.. * Body mass index \< 35 kg/m2.
Exclusion criteria
* Patient's refusal. * Known coagulopathy. * Known peripheral neuropathy or neurological deficits. * Chronic pain disorders. * Known allergy to study drugs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Time to first rescue analgesia | 24 hours postoperatively | Time to first rescue analgesia |
Countries
Egypt
Outcome results
None listed