Sickle Cell Trait
Conditions
Brief summary
The main purpose of this study is to create a longitudinal cohort of those with Sickle Cell Trait (SCT) to better understand the hematologic phenotype for those that carry HbS, assess for differences in those with varying quantities of HbS and assess for potential clinical complications of SCT.
Interventions
Participants will have blood and urine collected at Baseline
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Are willing to voluntarily participate and sign the study consent 2. Know/suspect they have SCT and are willing to get tested to confirm/learn about their SCT status 3. Adults ages 18 and older
Exclusion criteria
1. Unwilling to sign consent 2. Known end-stage renal disease or dialysis 3. Known SCD (including sickle cell-beta thalassemia) 4. People who do not have SCT
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Hemoglobin variant quantification | Through study completion, an average of 2 years | Determine range of variability in baseline %HbS in SCT subjects and relationship of baseline %HbS to markers of hemolysis (LDH, reticulocytes, haptoglobin), coagulopathy (D-dimer), and renal disease (urine albumin/creatinine ratio) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Red blood cell rheology | Through study completion, an average of 2 years | Identify range of variation in baseline RBC rheological parameters in SCT subjects and relationship to %HbS, other baseline clinical parameters |
| Natural History | Through study completion, an average of 2 years | Evaluate the frequency of hemolysis * Evaluate potential for and progression of chronic kidney disease and albuminuria * Evaluate the relative risk of thrombosis based on medical history * Evaluate the prevalence of episodes of pain or exercise-related symptoms |
Countries
United States