Camrelizumab, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Immunotherapy, Lenvatinib, Liver Diseases
Conditions
Brief summary
This study intends to evaluate the efficacy and safety of blank- microsphere transcatheter arterial embolization-hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy of oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin (bTAE-HAIC) plus Lenvatinib and Camrelizumab for patients with intermediate-advanced huge hepatocellular carcinoma.
Detailed description
Blank-microsphere transcatheter arterial embolization (bTAE) and hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) of oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin are effective and safe for hepatocellular carcinoma. Lenvatinib is non-inferior to sorafenib in overall survival in untreated advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Camrelizumab, a programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) inhibitor, is effective and tolerable in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. No study has evaluated bTAE-HAIC plus Lenvatinib and Camrelizumab. Thus, the investigators carried out this prospective, single-arm study to find out it.
Interventions
bTAE procedure was a 2.8-F microcatheter was superselectively inserted into the tumor feeding artery using the coaxial technique. Then blank microspheres were used according to the tumor blood supply vessels (40-120um, 100-300um, 300-500um, 500-700um). The microcatheter was reserved at the proper/left/right hepatic artery according tumor location. After the patient returned to the ward, the following FOLFOX-based regime was intra-arterially administered through the microcatheter. The FOLFOX regimen was administered via the hepatic artery as follows: 85 or 135 mg/m2 oxaliplatin from hour 0 to 2 on day 1, and 400 mg/m2 leucovorin from hour 2 to 4 on day 1, and 400 mg/m2 fluorouracil bolus at hour 5 on the day 1; and 2400 mg/m2 fluorouracil over 46 h on days 1 and 2.
12 mg (or 8 mg) once daily (QD) oral dosing.
200mg intravenously every 2 weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Clinical diagnosis of HCC. 2. Age between 18 and 75 years; 3. The maximum tumor size ≥10 cm, and the total tumor size ≥15 cm; 4. Intermediate-advanced huge HCC, advanced HCC with PVTT type I or type II or limited metastases (≤5). 5. Child-Pugh class A or B; 6. Eastern Cooperative Group performance status (ECOG) score of 0-2; 7. Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL Total bilirubin ≤ 30mmol/L Serum albumin ≥ 32 g/L ASL and AST ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal INR ≤ 1.5 or PT/APTT within normal limits Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>1,500/mm3 8. Prothrombin time ≤18s or international normalized ratio \< 1.7. 9. Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to and sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion criteria
1. Diffuse HCC; 2. Extrahepatic metastasis \>5; 3. Obstructive PVTT involving the main portal vein. 4. Serious medical comorbidities. 5. Evidence of hepatic decompensation including ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy 6. Known history of HIV 7. History of organ allograft 8. Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agents or any agent given in association with this trial. 9. Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy 10. Evidence of bleeding diathesis. 11. Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Objective response rate (ORR) | 6 months | ORR, as determined based on tumor response according to RECIST 1.1, is defined as |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Progression free survival (PFS) | 6 months | PFS is defined as the time from the date of inclusion to the date of the first objectively documented tumor progression or death due to any cause. |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall survival (OS) | 12 months | OS is the length of time from the date of inclusion until death from any cause. |
Countries
China