Induction of Labor
Conditions
Keywords
Induction of labor, low dose misoprostol, Foley Catheter
Brief summary
Comparison of efficacy and safety of low-dose oral Misoprostol versus folley catheter for preinduction in women with an immature cervix at term.
Detailed description
Open-label randomised trial in 2 hospitals in the Almaty,Kazakhstan. Women with a term singleton pregnancy in cephalic presentation, an unfavourable cervix, intact membranes, and without a previous caesarean section will be randomly allocated to 2 groups: 1 group -cervical ripening with 25 μg oral misoprostol once every 2 hour, 2 nd group- a 30 mL transcervical Foley catheter. The primary outcome will be vaginal delivery within 24 hours(to evaluate effectiveness) and secondary outcoms 1-5-min Apgar score and hospitalization in ICU, hyperstimulation frequency and hemorrage (for evaluating safety)
Interventions
Misoprostol 200 mcg dissolvedwith 200 ml water and divided to 25ml solution every 2 hours per os for maximum of 8 doses
Transcervical Foley catheter (silicone, size 20F with 30ml balloon)
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
multicentre randomised controlled trial
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* women with an unfavourable cervix who will scheduled for induction of labour
Exclusion criteria
* Women with previous caesarean sections unable to give informed consent Multiple pregnancy History of allergy to misoprostol Ruptured membranes Chorioamnionitis All cases when physiological childbirth is impossible (placenta previa,transverse position of the fetus )
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Efficiency of induction | 24 hours. | Number of Participants with vaginal births within 24 hours. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Safety for baby | 5 min | Rate of cases Apgar score \<7 points |
| Safety for mother | during the labour induction | incidence of hyperstimulation |
Countries
Kazakhstan