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An Investigation of Trainees' Performance in Augmented Reality Simulation for Invasive Procedure Training

Ultrasound-guided Interventions With Augmented Reality Visualization: A Randomized Crossover Study Investigating Trainees' Performance and Cognitive Load During Skill Acquisition

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06055400
Enrollment
47
Registered
2023-09-26
Start date
2021-08-01
Completion date
2022-12-31
Last updated
2023-09-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy

Keywords

Cognitive load, Clinical competence, Augmented reality

Brief summary

The primary aim of this study is to measure the efficacy of augmented reality technology in ultrasound-guided medical intervention.

Detailed description

BACKGROUND: A significant challenge facing novice physicians is mastering ultrasound(US)-guided procedures, such as central venous catheter (CVC) placement. CVC placements are typically performed on critically ill patients and demand precision and speed. Physicians are often required to switch focus between the ultrasound screen and the patient, memorize multiple images, coordinate hand-eye movements, and interpret 2D images in a 3D context simultaneously. These complexities pose challenges in spatial orientation and impose a considerable cognitive load, affecting both learning and performance. Within the pedagogical landscape, medical educators are exploring the potential merits of Augmented Reality (AR) via head-mounted displays to enhance immersive learning experiences in clinical settings. This study aimed to determine whether AR could ease challenges related to spatial orientation and cognitive overload during this procedure and ultimately enhance skill acquisition for trainees. Intervention: Prior to the commencement of the trial, all participants verified their previous training in ultrasound-guided CVC placement. They also provided their written informed consent. The participants are set to be split into two groups as part of a crossover design: the first group will initially be subjected to the traditional ultrasound-guided CVC placement, whereas the second group will begin with the AR-assisted CVC placement STUDY IMPLICATIONS: Leveraging AR technology in skill acquisition may reduce trainees' cognitive burden and improve trainee efficiency during ultrasound-guided CVC placement procedures..

Interventions

DEVICEAR-US

The ultrasound imagery is projected onto the glasses, and participants use the AR-US throughout the entire CVC placement procedure

Sponsors

Shu-Chen Liao
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Age greater than or equal to 20 years 2. Final-year medical students (UGY) 3. Post-year graduate physicians (PGY) 4. Physicians who have previously received training in ultrasound-guided CVC placement or who have experience with such procedures.

Exclusion criteria

Participants who experience discomfort during the process, are pregnant, have high blood pressure, have experienced recent dizziness, have inner ear diseases, suffer from claustrophobia, have undergone recent surgery, have visual impairment, have heart disease, have epilepsy, or refuse to participate.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Performance of CVC Placementup to 30 minutesfirst pass rate in percent, success/failure rate in percent, number of attempts, number of artery punctures, the number of operator head turns in counts, venous access time (from start to venous access in seconds), lag time (from access ultrasound probe to venous access in seconds), catheterization time (from start to complete catheterization in seconds), total time in seconds.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Cognitive load of CVC placementup to 30 minutesCognitive load of CVC placement measured in NASA Task Load Index. The score of the NASA task load index ranges from 0 to 20. A higher score indicates a higher cognitive load.

Countries

Taiwan

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 6, 2026