Crp
Conditions
Keywords
CRP/ALBUMIN Ratio, Systemic inflammatory response syndrome, Sepsis, postoperative
Brief summary
The goal of this observational study is to determine the value of CRP/Albumin Ratio as an inflammatory marker for predicting the development of postoperative Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome and/or Sepsis in polytraumatized patients admitted to Intensive care unit. The main question it aims to answer is whether CRP/Albumin Ratio can be used as predictive inflammatory marker for postoperative Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome and/or Sepsis or not.
Detailed description
The development of postoperative Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) or Sepsis is a very serious complication that has been associated with high morbidity, mortality, and increased length of inpatient stay. Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection. As surgical interventions lead to well-understood metabolic, neuroendocrine, and immune responses, the stress responses to surgery contribute to increased postoperative complications mostly caused by increased levels of Pro-inflammatory cytokines in response to surgical injury, which leads to changes of circulating acute phase proteins, such as albumin and C-reactive protein (CRP). The CRP to albumin ratio (CAR) is a new index calculated by dividing CRP by the albumin level. It has been assumed to have predictive value in determining morbidity and mortality in many critical diseases.
Interventions
CRP and Albumin levels will be measured from blood samples of the patients to determine CRP/Albumin Ratio
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients classified by American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status (ASA) as I to III. * Both sex. * Aged ≥ 18 years old. * Polytraumatized patients (fulfilling the 'New Berlin definition' of Polytrauma patient which includes Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) ≥3 for two or more different body regions with one or more of the following five physiological variables: Disturbed level of consciousness, hypotension, coagulopathy, acidosis and age \>70y). * Admitted to Intensive Care Unit preoperatively or postoperatively. • Surgical intervention within 48 hours of the onset of Trauma.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients who used immunosuppressive therapy and chemotherapy. * Patients with known hematological disorders or malignancy. * Patients with known liver cirrhosis classified as Child- Pugh C ( serum Albumin \< 2.8 mg/dl or International Normalized Ratio \> 2.2 ) (Tsoris , et al.,2023) or liver cell failure. * Patients receiving Albumin Supplementation during the period of the study. * Age \< 18y.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate the relation of CRP/ albumin ratio to the prediction of postoperative SIRS or sepsis in polytrauma patients. | The patients will be evaluated for 5 days postoperatively | Evaluate the relation of CRP/ albumin ratio to the prediction of postoperative SIRS or sepsis in polytrauma patients. |
Countries
Egypt