Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Conditions
Keywords
Luspatercept, Transfusion dependent, ACE-536, Anemia, Blood Transfusion, Red Blood Cell Transfusion, Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Luspatercept when administered at the maximum approved dose in low-risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome participants who require red blood cell transfusions.
Interventions
Specified dose on specified days.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Participant had documented diagnosis of MDS according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification that met Revised International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-R) classification of very low-, low-, or intermediate-risk disease. * Participant has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0, 1, or 2. * Participant must have red blood cell transfusions according to study criteria.
Exclusion criteria
* Participant has known clinically significant anemia due to iron, vitamin B12, or folate deficiencies, or autoimmune or hereditary hemolytic anemia, or gastrointestinal bleeding. * Participant has had a prior allogeneic or autologous stem cell transplant. * Participant has known history or diagnosis of AML. * Participant has uncontrolled hypertension. Other protocol-defined inclusion/
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of participants who achieve red blood cell transfusion independence (RBC-TI) for 8 weeks with a simultaneous mean hemoglobin (Hb) increase of ≥ 1 g/dL from Week 1 to Week 24 | Up to week 24 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of participants with a mean change in total RBC units transfused over a fixed 16-week period from Week 9 to Week 24 and from Week 33 to Week 48 | Up to week 48 |
| Number of participants who have a time from first dose to first onset of RBC-TI ≥ 8-, 12-, and 16-weeks from Week 1 to Week 24, from Week 1 to Week 48, and from Week 1 through EOT | Up to 2 years |
| Number of participants who achieve RBC-TI over any consecutive 8-week period from Week 1 to Week 24, from Week 1 to Week 48, and from Week 1 to EOT | Up to 2 years |
| Number of participants with a maximum duration of RBC-TI for participants who achieve RBC TI ≥ 8- and 16-week period from Week 1 to Week 24 and from Week 1 to EOT | Up to 2 years |
| Number of participants who achieve RBC-TI over any consecutive 12-, 16-, and 24-week periods from Week 1 to Week 24, from Week 1 to Week 48 and from Week 1 through EOT | Up to 2 years |
| Number of participants with an increase from baseline in mean hemoglobin (Hb) values of ≥ 1.0 g/dL over any consecutive 8-week period in absence of RBC transfusions from Week 1 to Week 48 and from Week 1 through EOT | Up to 2 years |
| Number of participants with an increase from baseline in Hb values of ≥ 1.0 g/dL over any consecutive 16-week period in absence of RBC transfusions from Week 1 to Week 24, from Week 1 to Week 48, and from Week 1 through EOT | Up to 2 years |
| Number of participants with an increase from baseline in Hb values of ≥ 1.5 g/dL over any consecutive 8-, and 16-week periods in absence of RBC transfusions from Week 1 to Week 24, from Week 1 to Week 48, and from Week 1 through EOT | Up to 2 years |
| Number of participants who achieve Hematological Improvement Erythroid (mHI-E) per International Working Group-2018 (IWG-2018) over any consecutive 8-week period from Week 1 to Week 24, from Week 1 to Week 48, and Week 1 through EOT | Up to 2 years |
| Number of participants who achieve Hematological Improvement - Neutrophils (HI-N) per IWG-2018 over any consecutive 8-week period from Week 1 to Week 24, from Week 1 to Week 48, and Week 1 through EOT | Up to 2 years |
| Number of participants who achieve Hematological Improvement - Platelets (HI-P) per IWG-2018 over any consecutive 8-week period from Week 1 to Week 24, from Week 1 to Week 48, and Week 1 through EOT | Up to 2 years |
| Number of participants with change in serum ferritin (SF) over a 16-week period from Week 9 to Week 24 and from Week 33 to Week 48 | Up to week 48 |
| Number of participants with change in mean daily dose of iron chelation therapy (ICT) over a 16-week period from Week 9 to Week 24 and from Week 33 to Week 48 | Up to week 48 |
| Number of participants with adverse events (AEs) | Up to 2 years |
| Number of participants with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) progression | Up to 4 years |
| Time to AML progression | Up to 4 years |
| Time from treatment start date to death due to any cause | Up to 4 years |
| Number of participants with a change in subscale scores of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) from Week 1 to Week 48 and from baseline through EOT | Up to 2 years |
Countries
Belgium, Czechia, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Puerto Rico, Spain, United States
Contacts
Bristol-Myers Squibb