Orthodontic Tooth Movement, Tooth Alignment
Conditions
Brief summary
Effect of 3 week vs 6 week orthodontic appointment intervals on teeth alignment in patients with moderate to severe dental crowding: a randomized clinical trial. There is still inconclusive evidence about the orthodontics treatment duration and interappointment interval.
Detailed description
Patients with moderate to severe crowding will be divided randomly into two groups (Group A and Group B). Group A includes patients with an interval of 3 weeks between their appointments while Group B includes the patients with an interval of 6 weeks between their appointments. 1. To determine the mean changes in the tooth irregularity index of a patient with mild to moderate crowding activated every 3rd week 2. To determine the mean changes in the tooth irregularity index of a patient with mild to moderate crowding activated every 6th week 3. To compare the difference between the two modalities in percentage
Interventions
Alignment will be assessed by Little's Irregularity Index
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients aged 16-30 * Little's irregularity index from 5mm to 12mm * Healthy periodontium * No systemic disease * Patients giving consent for inclusion
Exclusion criteria
* Little's irregularity index less than 5mm and more than 12mm * Blocked out incisors needing push coil * Ankylosed teeth * Active periodontal disease * Systemic bone disease * Non-compliant patients * Patients with frequent breakages
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| alignment efficiency and interappointment interval | Time frame for measurement of (Little's Irregularity Index) was every 6th week over a period of 6 months, giving a total of 5 measurements | Changes in Little's Irregularity Index between arm 1 and arm 2 and comparison of both interventions. |
Countries
Pakistan