Arthritis Knee, Arthropathy of Hip, Arthropathy of Knee, Obesity, Persistent Postsurgical Pain, Weight Gain, Weight Loss
Conditions
Brief summary
The study is a nationwide, register-based cohort survey study. The objective of this study is to investigate whether weight change is associated with the incidence of persistent postoperative pain following total hip arthroplasty and knee arthroplasty across non-obese and obese and patients.
Interventions
≥5% weight gain
≥5% weight loss after arthroplasty
\<5% weight change after arthroplasty
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
\- Patients operated with primary hip or knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis 11-15 months before survey distribution
Exclusion criteria
* Legally incompetent citizens, i.e., persons with a legal guardian, will not be asked to participate.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Moderate/Severe Persistent Postoperative Pain | 11-15 months postsurgically | The primary outcome is the number of patients with moderate or severe persistent postsurgical pain in the operated hip or knee, defined as patients with a numerical rating scale (NRS) score higher than 3. The outcome will be presented as Odd Ratio (OR) with its' corresponding 95% Confidence Interval (CI) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Willingness to repeat the surgery | 11-15 months postsurgically | Answering yes in willlingness question The outcome will be presented as Odd Ratio (OR) with its' corresponding 95% Confidence Interval (CI) |
| Frequent pain | 11-15 months postsurgically | Experiencing pain constantly, daily or few times a week The outcome will be presented as Odd Ratio (OR) with its' corresponding 95% Confidence Interval (CI) |
| Satisfaction | 11-15 months postsurgically | Answering with satisfied or very satisfied in satisfaction question The outcome will be presented as Odd Ratio (OR) with its' corresponding 95% Confidence Interval (CI) |
| Interference with daily activities | 11-15 months postsurgically | Answering some, much and very much in the interference question The outcome will be presented as Odd Ratio (OR) with its' corresponding 95% Confidence Interval (CI) |
| WOMAC pain score | 11-15 months postsurgically | mean (standard deviaiton \[SD\]). We will report the mean difference (MD) and the corresponding 95% CI |
| Use of analgaesic | 11-15 months postsurgically | The outcome will be presented as Odd Ratio (OR) with its' corresponding 95% Confidence Interval (CI) |