Coronary Artery Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
Hybrid coronary revascularization (HCR) has emerged as a favorable technique over traditional coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in a select group of patients with multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD). Till date, multiple individual studies comparing HCR with CABG have been carried out, but no data on the potential impact of sex on the outcome of HCR exist. To fill this knowledge gap, the investigators aim to perform an international collaborative multi-center study in order to examine gender differences in short-term and long-term outcomes among patients who underwent HCR or CABG.
Detailed description
Hybrid coronary revascularization (HCR) has emerged as a favorable technique over traditional coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in a select group of patients with multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD). Till date, multiple individual studies comparing HCR with CABG have been carried out, but no data on the potential impact of sex on the outcome of HCR exist. Limited by their sample size, these individual studies may have been under-powered to detect a difference. To fill this knowledge gap, the investigators aim to perform an international collaborative multi-center study in order to examine gender differences in short-term and long-term outcomes among patients who underwent HCR or CABG.
Interventions
It involves the combination of a sternal sparing left internal mammary artery (LIMA) bypass and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-eluting stents (DES) for non-left anterior descending (LAD) lesions. Through minimally invasive surgical techniques, HCR carries the potential for faster recovery postoperatively, fewer in-hospital complications, and lower utilization of healthcare resources, while providing the key benefits of LIMA-LAD grafting.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patients with coronary artery disease and indication to cardiac surgery
Exclusion criteria
Contraindications to cardiac surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of Overall Mortality | Up to 1 year | All causes deaths |
| Incidence of Composite End-point | Up to 1 year | Cardiac death, myocardial infarction, stroke, bleeding |