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A 2nd Generation E1/E2B/E3-Deleted Adenoviral COVID-19 Vaccine: The TCELL VACCINE TRIAL

A Phase 2/3, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Observer-Blind Study To Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Efficacy of a 2nd Generation E1/E2B/E3-Deleted Adenoviral COVID-19 Vaccine: The TCELL VACCINE TRIAL

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06022224
Enrollment
35
Registered
2023-09-01
Start date
2020-12-09
Completion date
2023-07-19
Last updated
2024-06-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

COVID-19

Brief summary

This is a phase 2/3, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, observer-blind study assessing the safety, tolerability, immunogenicity, and efficacy of prophylactic hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD against COVID-19. It is intended that a minimum of 25% of subjects will be in the \>55-year stratum. Safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy assessments will be conducted per the Schedule of Events (SoE) and subjects are expected to participate for up to a maximum of approximately 2 years.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALhAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD

Clear and colorless liquid. Each vaccine is supplied in a 2-mL vial containing 1.0 mL of extractable vaccine at a concentration of 1 × 10\^11 viral particles/mL.

BIOLOGICALPlacebo (0.9% (w/v) saline)

Clear and colorless liquid.

Sponsors

ImmunityBio, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Intervention model description

The first 200 subjects randomized will comprise the phase 2 portion of the study. Enrollment may continue during this period and these subjects would be included in the phase 3 portion of the study.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
16 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Subjects are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply: Age and Sex: 1. Male or female participants ≥16 years of age, at randomization. • Refer to Appendix 2 for reproductive criteria for male and female participants. Type of Participant and Disease Characteristics: 2. Participants who are willing and able to comply with all scheduled assessments, vaccination plan, laboratory tests, lifestyle considerations, and other study procedures. 3. Healthy participants who are determined by medical history, physical examination (if required), and clinical judgment of the investigator to be eligible for inclusion in the study. Note: Healthy participants with preexisting stable disease, defined as disease not requiring significant change in therapy or hospitalization for worsening disease during the 6 weeks before enrollment, can be included. Specific criteria for Phase 3 participants with known stable infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), or hepatitis B virus (HBV) can be found in Appendix 3. 4. Participants who, in the judgment of the investigator, are at higher risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection and subsequent development of COVID-19 (including, but not limited to, use of mass transportation, relevant demographics, and frontline essential workers). Informed Consent: 5. Capable of giving personal signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent document (ICD) and in this protocol.

Exclusion criteria

Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply: Medical Conditions: 1. Other medical or psychiatric condition including recent (within the past year) or active suicidal ideation/behavior or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk of study participation or, in the investigator's judgment, make the participant inappropriate for the study. 2. Phase 2 only: Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), or hepatitis B virus (HBV). 3. History of severe adverse reaction associated with a vaccine and/or severe allergic reaction (eg, anaphylaxis) to any component of the study intervention(s). 4. Receipt of medications intended to prevent COVID-19. 5. Previous clinical or microbiological diagnosis of COVID-19. 6. Immunocompromised individuals with known or suspected immunodeficiency, as determined by history and/or laboratory/physical examination. 7. Bleeding diathesis or condition associated with prolonged bleeding that would, in the opinion of the investigator, contraindicate subcutaneous injection. 8. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Prior/Concomitant Therapy: 9. Previous vaccination with any coronavirus vaccine. 10. Individuals who receive treatment with immunosuppressive therapy, including cytotoxic agents or systemic corticosteroids, eg, for cancer or an autoimmune disease, or planned receipt throughout the study. If systemic corticosteroids have been administered short term (\<14 days) for treatment of an acute illness, participants should not be enrolled into the study until corticosteroid therapy has been discontinued for at least 28 days before study intervention administration. Inhaled/nebulized, intra-articular, intrabursal, or topical (skin or eyes) corticosteroids are permitted. 11. Receipt of blood/plasma products or immunoglobulin, from 60 days before study intervention administration or planned receipt throughout the study. Prior/Concurrent Clinical Study Experience: 12. Participation in other studies involving study intervention within 28 days prior to study entry and/or during study participation. Other Exclusions 13. Investigator site staff or Sponsor employees directly involved in the conduct of the study, site staff otherwise supervised by the investigator.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Adverse EventsUp to 7 months (From day 1 to 6 months after last dose)To define the safety profile of prophylactic hAd5-SFusion+N-ETSD in the first 200 subjects randomized (Phase 2)

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Only the Phase 2 portion of the study enrolled participants. There were no participants enrolled into Phase 3 portion of the study because the study was prematurely terminated.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD
Prime (SC, Day 1) + Boost (SC, Day 22) @ 1x10\^11 VP/dose hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD: Clear and colorless liquid. Each vaccine is supplied in a 2-mL vial containing 1.0 mL of extractable vaccine at a concentration of 1 × 10\^11 viral particles/mL.
17
Placebo
Prime (SC, Day 1) + Boost (SC, Day 22) Placebo (0.9% (w/v) saline): Clear and colorless liquid.
18
Total35

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristichAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSDPlaceboTotal
Age, Continuous55.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.43
51.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.12
53.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.23
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants1 Participants4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
14 Participants17 Participants31 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Healthy volunteers with no prior history of Covid17 Participants18 Participants35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
16 Participants16 Participants32 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants8 Participants18 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants10 Participants17 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
EG007
affected / at risk
EG008
affected / at risk
EG009
affected / at risk
EG010
affected / at risk
EG011
affected / at risk
EG012
affected / at risk
EG013
affected / at risk
EG014
affected / at risk
EG015
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 18
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 170 / 1817 / 175 / 1812 / 177 / 1815 / 173 / 1815 / 171 / 1815 / 173 / 1815 / 171 / 180 / 170 / 18
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 180 / 170 / 18

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events

To define the safety profile of prophylactic hAd5-SFusion+N-ETSD in the first 200 subjects randomized (Phase 2)

Time frame: Up to 7 months (From day 1 to 6 months after last dose)

Population: Analysis population is all randomized subjects who received at least one dose of study intervention (safety analysis population)

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 2 hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSDNumber of Participants With Adverse Events17 Participants
Phase 2 PlaceboNumber of Participants With Adverse Events18 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026