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Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation of Revascularization of Immature Anterior Permanent Teeth Using Concentrated Growth Factor (CGF) Versus Blood Clot (BC)

Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation of Revascularization of Immature Anterior Permanent Teeth Using (CGF) Versus (BC)

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06012331
Enrollment
50
Registered
2023-08-25
Start date
2024-06-30
Completion date
2025-10-31
Last updated
2024-02-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Revascularization

Brief summary

The aim of this study is to compare clinical and radiographic evaluation treatment of necrotic immature permanent teeth using: 1. Concentrated Growth Factor 2. Blood Clot

Detailed description

Rationale for conducting the research: Concentrated growth factor (CGF) is relatively a new generation of platelet concentrate product, it contains more cytokines and growth factors compared with PRP and PRF also promotes the proliferation, migration, and differentiation of stem cells.

Interventions

PROCEDUREconcentrated growth factors in open apex

Dry canals with paper points. A 10 ml of venous blood will be collected and transferred to sterile tubes without anticoagulant solutions by a trained nurse. The tubes will be centrifuged machine using a one-step centrifugation protocol at variable rpm, after centrifugation, four layers will be obtained: the first layer at the top is serum, second layer is the fibrin buffy coat, the third layer is the liquid phase containing growth factors, The concentrated growth factor was separated from the red blood cells and serum using sterile scissors. CGF will be packed into canal to the full working length using sterile pluggers. The coronal level of the CGF gel is near the cervical area above cementoenamel junction and white MTA placed as capping material after CGF, then GIC and composite restoration

PROCEDUREBlood Clot (BC)

1. Create bleeding into the canal by over-instrumenting (induce by rotating a pre-curved K-file at 2 mm past the apical foramen with the goal of having the entire canal filled with blood to CEJ level) 2. Stop bleeding at a level that allows for 3-4 mm of restorative material. 3. Then white MTA as a coronal plug material be followed by GIC, then composite restoration.

Sponsors

Cairo University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
8 Years to 14 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Children aged between 8\_14 years. 2. Anterior tooth diagnosed with necrotic pulp (due to trauma, caries, or anomaly) responded negatively to sensibility tests. 3. Teeth not indicated for post and core. 4. A cooperative and compliant patient/parent. 5. Patients not allergic to medicaments necessary to complete the procedure. 6. Patients with no history of chronic systemic diseases.

Exclusion criteria

1. Medically compromised patient. 2. Teeth with vertical fractures. 3. Non-restorable teeth. 4. Teeth when bleeding could not be induced. 5. Unable to attend follow-up visits.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
clinically successful treatment3,6,9,12 monthsThe treatment will be considered to be clinically successful when. Absence of pain will record it by verbal question to patient/ parent. Absence of tenderness to percussion) will record it by percussion test (by the back of the dental mirror) Absence of swelling and fistula or sinus tract -- will record it by visual clinical examination

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Radiographic Success treatment6, 12 monthsThe treatment will be considered to be Radiographic Success when. * Root elongation (increased root length): will be assessed in mm through a radiographic x-ray system measure from cementoenamel junction to the apex. * Root maturation: increased root dentin thickness will be assessed in mm through a radiographic x-ray system for each case and will be calculated as the difference between the outer root area and the pulp space area. * Absence or reduce in the size of periapical radiolucency: will be assessed in mm through a radiographic x-ray system.

Contacts

Primary ContactHana A Omer, master
hana.omer@dentistry.cu.edu.eg+201144587858
Backup ContactReem M Wahby, PhD
reem.wahby@dentistry.cu.edu.eg+201122788078

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026