Skip to content

A Study to Learn About the Tastes of Different Suspensions With the Study Medicine (PF-07923568) in Healthy Adult Participants.

A RANDOMIZED, PHASE 1, SINGLE-BLIND, MULTI-PERIOD STUDY TO INVESTIGATE THE PALATABILITY OF PF-07923568 ORAL SUSPENSION IN DIFFERENT LIQUID VEHICLES IN HEALTHY ADULT PARTICIPANTS

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06003829
Enrollment
12
Registered
2023-08-22
Start date
2023-07-31
Completion date
2023-09-20
Last updated
2024-11-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to learn about the tastes of different suspensions with the study medicine called PF-07923568 in healthy adult participants. In a suspension, the medicine is mixed with a liquid, usually water, in which it cannot dissolve and therefore remains intact in the form of small particles. This study is seeking for healthy participants who: * are aged 18 years of age or older. * can produce a baby must agree to use a highly effective method of birth control. * are confirmed to be healthy by some medical tests. This study can include both men and women. * have body mass index (BMI) of 16 to 32 kg/m2 and a total body weight of more than 45 kilograms. Participants will take sisunatovir prepared in 5 different suspensions and bitrex over two days to see if they are good to taste. Participants will answer a questionnaire after tasting each suspension. The questionnaire will be completed for each suspension. The questionnaire asks participants to test each suspension at 4 different times after tasting and spitting out the suspension. At least 60 minutes will pass between tasting each suspension. The total planned time period of participation is around 5 to 8 weeks. This includes the screening period of up to 28 days. Followed by first administration of study medicine. Then a 3 day in-patient stay at the study clinic. It also includes a follow-up phone call that happens 28-35 days after the final taste test.

Interventions

DRUGSinsunatovir

Single dose, to be spit out after tasting

OTHERBitrex

Single dose, to be spit out after tasting

Sponsors

Pfizer
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Male and female participants aged 18 years or older (or the minimum age of consent in accordance with local regulations) at screening who are overtly healthy as determined by medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, blood pressure, pulse rate and standard 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). * Body mass index (BMI) of 16-32 kg/m2; and a total body weight \>45 kg

Exclusion criteria

* Evidence or history of clinically significant hematological, renal, endocrine,pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, psychiatric, neurological, or allergic disease (including drug allergies, but excluding untreated, asymptomatic, seasonal allergies at the time of dosing). * Any medical or psychiatric condition including recent (within the past year) or active suicidal ideation/behavior or laboratory abnormality or other conditions that may increase the risk of study participation or, in the investigator's judgment, make the participant inappropriate for the study. * Conditions that affect ability to taste eg, dysgeusia, respiratory infection, cold, etc. * History of hypersensitivity to the active compounds or to any inactive ingredients (excipients) contained in the formulations. * Previous administration with an investigational product (drug or vaccine) within 30 days (or as determined by the local requirement) or 5 half-lives preceding the first dose of study intervention used in this study (whichever is longer). Participation in studies of other investigational products (drug or vaccine) at any time during their participation in this study. * A positive urine drug test at screening or admission. * A positive serum pregnancy test at screening and/or positive urine/serum pregnancy test in woman/women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) at Day -1 * Use of tobacco/nicotine containing products * Screening supine blood pressure (BP) ≥140 mm Hg (systolic) or ≥90 mm Hg (diastolic) for participants \<60 years; and ≥150/90 mm Hg for participants ≥60 years old, following at least 5 minutes of supine rest. * Renal impairment as defined by an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (units of mL/min/1.73m²) \<60 mL/min(/1.73m²) based on 2021 chronic kidney disease epidemiology (CKD-EPI). * Standard 12-lead ECG that demonstrates clinically relevant abnormalities that may affect participant safety or interpretation of study results * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), bilirubin (Bili) ≥ 1.05 × upper limit of normal (ULN). Participants with an elevated total bilirubin consistent with Gilbert's Disease should have a direct bilirubin measured and would be eligible for this study provided the direct bilirubin level is ≤ ULN.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2At 20 minutes after tasting specified study formulation on Day 2Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.
Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2At 1 minute after tasting specified study formulation on Day 2Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.
Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2At 5 minutes after tasting specified study formulation on Day 2Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.
Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2At 10 minutes after tasting specified study formulation on Day 2Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.
Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1At 1 minute after tasting specified study formulation on Day 1Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.
Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1At 5 minutes after tasting specified study formulation on Day 1Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.
Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1At 10 minutes after tasting specified study formulation on Day 1Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.
Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1At 20 minutes after tasting specified study formulation on Day 1Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities1 day prior to first formulation (Day -1) up to last formulation on Day 2 (up to 3 days)Laboratory analysis included were: hematology, chemistry and urinalysis. Clinically significance in laboratory abnormalities were judged by investigator.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs AbnormalitiesDay 1 of receiving formulation up to last formulation on Day 2 (up to 2 days)Vital signs included blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and pulse rate. Clinically significance in vital sign abnormalities were judged by investigator.
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Day 1 of receiving formulation up to 35 days after last formulation of the study (up to 37 days)An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. TEAE was an AE that occurred after initiation of study intervention (formulation) that was not present at the time of treatment start up to 35 days after administration of last study intervention (formulation).

Countries

Belgium

Participant flow

Recruitment details

A total of 12 participants were enrolled in the study.

Pre-assignment details

Participants received sisunatovir prepared in 5 different suspensions (formulation A, B, D, E and F) and bitrex (formulation C as comparator).

Participants by arm

ArmCount
All Participants
All participants who were enrolled and received study intervention in a randomized crossover manner at each period, up to 4 times a day on Day 1 or Day 2.
12
Total12

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicAll Participants
Age, Continuous47.00 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.95
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
11 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
10 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 120 / 120 / 120 / 120 / 120 / 12
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 123 / 120 / 120 / 121 / 120 / 12
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 120 / 120 / 120 / 120 / 120 / 12

Outcome results

Primary

Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1

Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.

Time frame: At 10 minutes after tasting specified study formulation on Day 1

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants randomly assigned to study intervention and who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Data was reported only for those formulations which were administered on Day 1.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn23.4 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking70.7 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness23.3 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sourness42.8 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel62.6 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness34.6 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness66.2 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness48.0 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel43.2 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness22.3 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness25.8 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sourness29.3 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn18.8 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking53.2 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness42.0 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking42.5 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn15.8 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sourness24.6 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness16.3 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel40.3 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness21.1 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking51.0 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel44.6 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness52.7 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness23.9 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sourness18.8 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness22.1 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn16.0 Units on a scale
Primary

Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2

Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.

Time frame: At 10 minutes after tasting specified study formulation on Day 2

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants randomly assigned to study intervention and who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Data was reported only for those formulations which were administered on Day 2.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Bitterness56.9 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Saltiness31.5 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sourness39.7 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Mouth Feel52.5 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Overall Liking59.3 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Tongue/Mouth Burn20.8 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sweetness20.1 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sourness29.3 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Mouth Feel39.0 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Bitterness45.1 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sweetness27.5 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Saltiness20.4 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Tongue/Mouth Burn18.8 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Overall Liking43.2 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Saltiness20.5 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Bitterness42.7 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Overall Liking42.9 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Tongue/Mouth Burn19.0 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sourness22.8 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sweetness31.3 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 10 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Mouth Feel38.2 Units on a scale
Primary

Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1

Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.

Time frame: At 1 minute after tasting specified study formulation on Day 1

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants randomly assigned to study intervention and who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Data was reported only for those formulations which were administered on Day 1.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel80.3 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn27.5 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness46.6 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness80.2 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking85.1 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness25.8 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Sourness50.1 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn21.3 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Sourness32.8 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness36.3 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness28.0 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking55.6 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness49.8 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel49.4 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Sourness32.8 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel54.0 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness59.5 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness16.3 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness26.1 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn14.8 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking57.9 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness28.3 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking50.4 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn18.3 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness49.4 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel48.5 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness30.8 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 1Sourness30.3 Units on a scale
Primary

Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2

Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.

Time frame: At 1 minute after tasting specified study formulation on Day 2

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants randomly assigned to study intervention and who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Data was reported only for those formulations which were administered on Day 2.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Bitterness61.8 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Saltiness41.2 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Sourness36.7 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Mouth Feel61.6 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Overall Liking68.3 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Tongue/Mouth Burn22.8 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Sweetness24.8 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Sourness27.0 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Mouth Feel39.8 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Bitterness43.4 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Sweetness39.3 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Saltiness21.9 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Tongue/Mouth Burn20.2 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Overall Liking42.7 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Saltiness28.0 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Bitterness48.3 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Overall Liking48.3 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Tongue/Mouth Burn20.1 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Sourness28.8 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Sweetness38.3 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 1 Minute Post-dose on Day 2Mouth Feel46.7 Units on a scale
Primary

Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1

Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.

Time frame: At 20 minutes after tasting specified study formulation on Day 1

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants randomly assigned to study intervention and who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Data was reported only for those formulations which were administered on Day 1.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel58.3 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn23.5 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness33.8 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness62.7 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking69.4 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness19.1 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sourness40.4 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn16.8 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sourness26.3 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness26.6 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness18.9 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking49.4 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness46.0 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel41.5 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sourness19.5 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel29.8 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness24.0 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness16.5 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness18.8 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn14.8 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking34.7 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness22.0 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking46.8 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn13.5 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness47.8 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel44.5 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness21.3 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sourness26.3 Units on a scale
Primary

Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2

Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.

Time frame: At 20 minutes after tasting specified study formulation on Day 2

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants randomly assigned to study intervention and who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Data was reported only for those formulations which were administered on Day 2.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Bitterness54.2 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Saltiness32.0 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sourness39.8 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Mouth Feel48.9 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Overall Liking58.4 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Tongue/Mouth Burn19.6 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sweetness19.2 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sourness25.3 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Mouth Feel35.6 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Bitterness40.8 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sweetness26.2 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Saltiness20.2 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Tongue/Mouth Burn17.6 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Overall Liking42.1 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Saltiness20.1 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Bitterness43.0 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Overall Liking38.3 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Tongue/Mouth Burn18.1 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sourness23.3 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sweetness27.4 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 20 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Mouth Feel37.1 Units on a scale
Primary

Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1

Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.

Time frame: At 5 minutes after tasting specified study formulation on Day 1

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants randomly assigned to study intervention and who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Data was reported only for those formulations which were administered on Day 1.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel66.6 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn23.3 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness34.5 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness72.3 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking78.3 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness22.7 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sourness43.8 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn21.8 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sourness30.3 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness30.3 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness23.0 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking53.3 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness45.9 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel45.8 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sourness28.9 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel50.9 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness53.5 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness18.3 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness24.9 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn17.1 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking52.3 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sweetness27.4 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Overall Liking49.4 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Tongue/Mouth Burn17.3 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Bitterness53.2 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Mouth Feel46.7 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Saltiness24.5 Units on a scale
Formulation DMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 1Sourness27.7 Units on a scale
Primary

Mean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2

Participants were offered formulation for tasting where they had to swirl sample in their mouth for approximately 10 seconds, and then spit it out. Participant had to assess each sensory attribute on scale of 0 (good) to 100 (bad) after tasting formulation, lower score= better palatability. Following were sensory attributes: mouth feel (grittiness/stickiness or waxiness, 0= normal mouth feel,100=bad mouth feel);bitterness (degree of bitterness of the product, 0= not bitter at all,100= extremely bitter); sweetness(degree of sweet taste,0=sweet, 100= not sweet at all); sourness (degree of sour taste,0= not sour at all,100= extremely sour);saltiness(degree of salty taste,0=not salty at all,100= extremely salty); tongue/mouth burn(degree of tongue/mouth burn,0= no burn at all,100= extreme burn);overall liking (how much like or dislike product, 0= like, 100= dislike).Mean score for each sensory attributes based on palatability assessment questionnaire are reported in this outcome measure.

Time frame: At 5 minutes after tasting specified study formulation on Day 2

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants randomly assigned to study intervention and who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Data was reported only for those formulations which were administered on Day 2.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Bitterness61.2 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Saltiness33.6 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sourness41.0 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Mouth Feel53.3 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Overall Liking62.5 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Tongue/Mouth Burn20.3 Units on a scale
Formulation AMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sweetness21.7 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sourness26.8 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Mouth Feel38.4 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Bitterness46.7 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sweetness29.5 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Saltiness22.3 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Tongue/Mouth Burn19.6 Units on a scale
Formulation BMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Overall Liking43.0 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Saltiness22.7 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Bitterness48.7 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Overall Liking44.3 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Tongue/Mouth Burn19.7 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sourness26.9 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Sweetness32.8 Units on a scale
Formulation CMean Score of Sensory Attributes Based on Palatability Assessment Questionnaire at 5 Minutes Post-dose on Day 2Mouth Feel42.3 Units on a scale
Secondary

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities

Laboratory analysis included were: hematology, chemistry and urinalysis. Clinically significance in laboratory abnormalities were judged by investigator.

Time frame: 1 day prior to first formulation (Day -1) up to last formulation on Day 2 (up to 3 days)

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants randomly assigned to study intervention and who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Participants were analyzed according to the product they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Formulation ANumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities0 Participants
Formulation BNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities0 Participants
Formulation CNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities0 Participants
Formulation DNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities0 Participants
Formulation ENumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities0 Participants
Formulation FNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities

Vital signs included blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and pulse rate. Clinically significance in vital sign abnormalities were judged by investigator.

Time frame: Day 1 of receiving formulation up to last formulation on Day 2 (up to 2 days)

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants randomly assigned to study intervention and who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Participants were analyzed according to the product they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Formulation ANumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities0 Participants
Formulation BNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities0 Participants
Formulation CNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities0 Participants
Formulation DNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities0 Participants
Formulation ENumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities0 Participants
Formulation FNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. TEAE was an AE that occurred after initiation of study intervention (formulation) that was not present at the time of treatment start up to 35 days after administration of last study intervention (formulation).

Time frame: Day 1 of receiving formulation up to 35 days after last formulation of the study (up to 37 days)

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants randomly assigned to study intervention and who took at least 1 dose of study intervention. Participants were analyzed according to the product they actually received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Formulation ANumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)0 Participants
Formulation BNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)3 Participants
Formulation CNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)0 Participants
Formulation DNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)0 Participants
Formulation ENumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)1 Participants
Formulation FNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)0 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026