Enteral and Supplement Feeds Adverse Reaction, Peritonitis; Acute
Conditions
Brief summary
Hospitals in South Kivu always have problems supplying artificial enteral nutritional products because of their high cost and low availability in our areas. While the Province has cereals, knowing their nutritional composition would enable the formulation of a nutritional product based on local protein-energy products. Hence the questions below: Can a local cereal-based protein-energy ration be used instead of a costly imported artificial nutritional solution to improve the nutritional status of patients operated on for PAG? What is the tolerance of this early enteral nutrition on the healing and functional recovery of patients compared with an artificial nutritional solution? To answer these questions, a randomized clinical trial has been designed with the following objectives: * To formulate an enteral diet using cereals available in our environment with a protein-calorie composition superimposable on the artificial enteral ration, * Evaluate the tolerance and advantages of early enteral nutrition with a locally manufactured protein-caloric ration vs. a commercially available artificial nutritional solution in patients undergoing surgery for PAG.
Interventions
Patients will receive early enteral locally nutrition postoperatively following surgery for peritonitis
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patient operated for peritonitis with intestinal suture during treatment * have a q-SOFA score of 1 to 2 * surgeon's agreement to enteral feeding * at risk of malnutrition (BMC)
Exclusion criteria
* q SOFA score \> 2 * patients with tare (diabetes, HIV, renal failure)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tolerability of feeding | 10 days after surgery | We will screen complications after feeding |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| nutritional surveillance | 2 days after, 5 days after, 10 days after feeding | changes in nutritional status using body mass index, albumin measurement, anthropometric data |