Low-grade Glioma
Conditions
Brief summary
Low grade gliomas (LGGs) are malignant, infiltrative and incurable brain tumours that typically present in the younger population. This project proposes to use non-contrast metabolic Saturation Transfer (ST)-MRI to evaluate LGG tumour progression and aims to predict early changes in LGG. Early identification of LGG patients whose tumours will progress will permit early interventions. ST-MRI does not involve any intravenous injection of contrast and which acquires metabolic information not seen by standard MRI.
Detailed description
Please see trial details below:
Interventions
Non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging Saturation Transfer scans consisting of magnetization transfer (MT) and chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Be at least 12 years of age; 2. Diagnosed with: 1. Cohort A (pre-surgical): Suspected LGG (oligodendroglioma or astrocytoma), based on any combination of histological, molecular, radiological, and/or clinical findings; or 2. Cohort B (post-surgical): IDH1/2-mutant or IDH-wildtype (WT) low-grade glioma candidate for observation 3. No contraindications to MRI; 4. eGFR \> 30 ml/min; 5. No prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy; 6. No need for upfront treatment (surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiation therapy) 7. Followed at either Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre or at St Michael's Hospital
Exclusion criteria
1. Need for upfront post-surgical treatment with either chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy 2. Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The time-to-progression as measured by Saturation Transfer (ST)-MRI (based on a change in volume or parameter value of over 10%) relative to the time-to-progression as measured by standard MRI using RANO-LGG. | Up to 6 years, from date of initial (ST)-MRI scan until the date of progression | Time-to-progression refers to clinical progression of a low-grade glioma to a higher tumour grade. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Accuracy of Saturation Transfer (ST)-MRI for detecting progression (based on a change in volume or parameter value of over 10%). | Up to 6 years, from date of initial (ST)-MRI scan until the date of progression | The accuracy will be measured based on Saturation Transfer (ST)-MRI alone without standard MRI. |
Countries
Canada