Anti-neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-associated Vasculitis
Conditions
Keywords
Human C5a receptor (C5aR), Vasculitis, Complement, Vascular disease
Brief summary
The objectives of the study will be to investigate the safety and pharmacokinetics of a single oral administration and a twice-daily multiple oral administration of CCX168 in Japanese healthy adult males; and to compare the pharmacokinetics of a single oral administration and a twice-daily multiple oral administration of CCX168 between Japanese and Caucasian healthy adult males.
Interventions
Administered orally.
Administered orally.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Japanese and Caucasian healthy males aged 20 to 45 years inclusive (at the time of obtaining informed consent); * Body Mass Index (body weight \[kg\]/squared height \[m\^2\]): 18.5 kg/m\^2 or more and less than 25 kg/m\^2 for Japanese males or between 18.5 and 29 kg/m\^2 for Caucasian males (at the time of screening visit); * Body weight: 50 kg or more and less than 90 kg (at the time of screening visit).
Exclusion criteria
* Participants with any abnormal findings (e.g., clinical laboratory test values outside the reference range) during the physical examination and other tests (vital signs, 12-lead ECG and clinical laboratory tests) that are judged by the principal investigator or subinvestigator to be clinically significant; * Participants who test positive for immunological tests (hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C virus antibody, serological reaction of syphilis, and human immunodeficiency virus antigen and antibody); * Participants with a history of drug allergy; * Participants who are a habitual alcohol drinker with an average pure alcohol intake of over 40 g/day; * Participants who test positive for abuse of phencyclidines, benzodiazepines, cocaine, stimulants, cannabis, morphine, barbiturates, and tricyclic antidepressants during urine drug testing; * Male participant who do not agree to use adequate contraception for a period from a start of the investigational product administration to 12 weeks after the final administration of the investigational product; * Participants with a QTcF intervals of 450 msec or greater in the 12-lead ECG at the time of the screening visit and/or Day -1; * Participants who consumed tobacco or a nicotine patch/gum within 12 weeks prior to the investigational product administration; * Participants who received other prescription medications or over-the-counter medications (including vitamins and energy drinks) within 2 weeks prior to the investigational product administration (excluding topical formulation that is not expected systemic action); * Participants who received any supplements (Saint John's wort \[Hypericum perforatum\] etc.) that have been reported to affect the pharmacokinetics of concomitant use of drugs within 2 weeks prior to the investigational product administration; * Participants who received a grapefruit and an orange that contain the component inhibiting CYP3A4 or the food and drink containing these fruits within 1 week prior to the investigational product administration; * Participants who received other investigational products within 16 weeks prior to the investigational product administration; * Participants who donated more than 200 mL of blood (donation of whole blood, plasma components or platelets, etc.) within 4 weeks or more than 400 mL within 16 weeks prior to the investigational product administration; * Participants who performed excessive exercise with symptoms of fatigue or muscle pain within 1 week prior to the investigational product administration; * Participants who are judged by the principal investigator or subinvestigator as inappropriate for inclusion in this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events | Up to 14 days |
| Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Drug Reactions | Up to 14 days |
| Number of Participants Experiencing Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Sign Parameters | Up to 14 days |
| Number of Participants Experiencing Clinically Significant Changes in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters | Up to 14 days |
| Number of Participants Experiencing Clinically Significant Changes in Clinical Laboratory Parameters | Up to 14 days |
| Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of CCX168 | Up to 14 days |
| Cmax of CCX168-M1 (Metabolite) | Up to 14 days |
| Time of Cmax (tmax) of CCX168 | Up to 14 days |
| Tmax of CCX168-M1 | Up to 14 days |
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve (AUC) from Time 0 to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of CCX168 | Up to 14 days |
| AUC0-inf of CCX168-M1 | Up to 14 days |
| AUC from Time 0 to Time of Last Measurable Plasma Concentration (AUC0-tz) of CCX168 | Up to 14 days |
| AUC0-tz of CCX168-M1 | Up to 14 days |
| AUC During a Dosing Interval of CCX168 | Cohorts B and D only: Up to Hour 12 post-dose on Days 1 - 7 |
| AUC During a Dosing Interval of CCX168-M1 | Cohorts B and D only: Up to Hour 12 post-dose on Days 1 - 7 |
| Terminal Elimination Half-life of CCX168 | Up to 14 days |
| Terminal Elimination Half-life of CCX168-M1 | Up to 14 days |
| Apparent Oral Clearance of CCX168 | Up to 14 days |
| Apparent Volume of Distribution During the Terminal Phase of CCX168 | Up to 14 days |
| Mean Residence Time to Infinity of CCX168 | Up to 14 days |
| Accumulation Ratio of CCX168 | Cohorts B and D only: Up to 14 days |
| Accumulation Ratio of CCX168-M1 | Cohorts B and D only: Up to 14 days |
| Trough Plasma Concentration at the End of Dosing Interval of CCX168 | Cohorts B and D only: Up to 14 days |
| Trough Plasma Concentration at the End of Dosing Interval of CCX168-M1 | Cohorts B and D only: Up to 14 days |
Countries
Japan