Healthy Volunteers
Conditions
Keywords
Coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2
Brief summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety and pharmacokinetics (PK, the amount of drug in the blood) of a new drug called CDI-988 in healthy volunteers. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Are there any side effects of the drug? * What is the amount of drug that reaches the bloodstream? Participants will be assigned by chance to take either CDI-988 or placebo by mouth and have physical exams, electrocardiograms (ECGs), vital signs, and blood tests to look for any side effects.
Detailed description
CDI-988 is a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) 3-chymotrypsin-like (3CL) protease inhibitor for oral administration. This study is being conducted in 2 parts to examine the safety, tolerability, and PK of CDI-988 in healthy participants. Part 1 will entail escalating single doses in sequential cohorts and Part 2 will enroll escalating multiple-dose cohorts. Participants will be monitored for adverse events, vital signs, laboratory values, and electrocardiograms (ECGs).
Interventions
SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease inhibitor
matching placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Part 1: 5 randomized single ascending dose cohorts of 8 participants and 1 open-label single ascending dose cohort of 6 participants. In Part 2, 6 multiple ascending dose cohorts, each with 8 participants
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy males or non-pregnant, non-lactating females * Body weight of at least 45 kg. * Body mass index ≥18.0 and ≤32.0 kg/m2 * Good state of mental and physical health * Negative severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) test
Exclusion criteria
* Received an investigational drug within 30 days * Received a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine within 7 days * Drug or alcohol abuse in the past 12 months * Clinically significant abnormal biochemistry, hematology, coagulation, urinalysis test results * Clinically significant abnormal ECG or vital signs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse Events | Up to 17 days | number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events |
| Laboratory Abnormalities | Up to 17 days | number of participants with clinically significant laboratory abnormalities |
| Vital Signs | Day 1 to 7 days after last dose | number of participants with clinically significant changes from baseline in vital signs |
| ECGs | Day 1 to 7 days after last dose | number of participants with clinically significant changes from baseline in ECGs |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Part 1 SAD Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) | predose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 h post dose | Cmax was evaluated from the PK samples collected |
| Part 1 SAD Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) | predose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 h post dose | Tmax was evaluated from the PK samples collected. |
| Part 1 SAD Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 to t (AUC0-t) of CDI-988 | pre dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 h post dose | AUC0-t was evaluated from the PK samples collected |
| Part 1 SAD Elimination Rate Constant (Lambda Z) | predose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 h post dose | λz was evaluated from the PK samples collected |
| Part 1 SAD Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) | predose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 h post dose | t1/2 was evaluated from the PK samples collected. |
| Part 2 MAD: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of CDI-988 | Day 1, Day 5 and Day 10: Pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36 and 48h post-dose | Cmax was evaluated from the PK samples collected. |
| Part 2 MAD: Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of CDI-988 | Day 1, 5 or 10: pre-dose and at 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4. 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 h | Tmax was evaluated from the PK samples collected. |
| Part 2 MAD: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to t (AUC0-t) of CDI-988 | Day 1, 5 or 10: pre-dose and at 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4. 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 h | AUC0-t was calculated from the PK samples collected |
| Part 2 MAD: Elimination Rate Constant (λz) of CDI-988 | Day 1, 5 or 10: pre-dose and at 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4. 6, 8, 12, 24, 36 and 48 h | λz was evaluated from the PK samples collected |
| Part 2 MAD: Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of CDI-988 | Day 1, 5 or 10: pre-dose and at 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4. 6, 8, 12, 24, 36 and 48 h | T1/2 was evaluated from the PK samples collected |
Countries
Australia
Contacts
Scientia Clinical Research
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Part 1 single-ascending dose (SAD) included Cohorts 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E and 1F. Part 2, the multiple-ascending dose (MAD), included cohorts 1A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, Cohort 2F.
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | — |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 30.2 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.87 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 18 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 6 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 3 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 4 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 2 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 3 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 5 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 4 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 2 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk | EG004 affected / at risk | EG005 affected / at risk | EG006 affected / at risk | EG007 affected / at risk | EG008 affected / at risk | EG009 affected / at risk | EG010 affected / at risk | EG011 affected / at risk | EG012 affected / at risk | EG013 affected / at risk | EG014 affected / at risk | EG015 affected / at risk | EG016 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 12 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 10 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 12 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 2 / 12 | 2 / 6 | 2 / 6 | 3 / 6 | 2 / 6 | 4 / 10 | 0 / 6 | 1 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 1 / 4 | 3 / 6 | 3 / 6 | 3 / 6 | 2 / 6 | 3 / 6 | 5 / 6 | 11 / 12 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 12 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 10 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 12 |