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A Study of Breath Testing for Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth

Breath Testing for Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth in Patients Treated With Proton Pump Inhibitors

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05976165
Enrollment
50
Registered
2023-08-04
Start date
2023-11-17
Completion date
2027-01-31
Last updated
2026-02-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Gastroesophageal Reflux, Heartburn, Regurgitation

Keywords

Proton pump inhibitor

Brief summary

Researchers hope to determine how often small intestinal bacterial overgrowth occurs after taking proton pump inhibitors.

Interventions

OTHERBreath Testing

Subjects drink a small carbohydrate solution, and then provide a breath sample every 15 minutes for one hour, and then every 30 minutes for the next two hours

Sponsors

Mayo Clinic
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Predominant symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease including heartburn, regurgitation * Subjects must be able to give appropriate informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* Prior diagnosis of SIBO * Use of PPIs or H2R-anatagonstists in the prior 3 months * Major concomitant illness (renal, hepatic, rheumatologic or cardiovascular disease, or malignancy) * Antibiotic therapy within one month * Prior gastrointestinal surgery including esophageal, gastric, and small or large bowel surgery * Previously diagnosed irritable bowel syndrome or inflammatory bowel disease * Individuals who are pregnant or breast feeding * Patients with plans to become pregnant * Inability to take PPIs, including allergy/sensitivity

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Incidence of SIBO after treatment with PPIAfter PPI therapy, approximately 8 weeksNumber of subjects to have a positive breath testing for small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) after clinical treatment of proton pump inhibitors (PPI ).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Symptoms of SIBO after treatment with PPIAfter PPI therapy, approximately 8 weeksMeasured using the self-reported Mayo Bloating Questionnaire to assess symptoms of bloating and abdominal distension. Comprised of 45 questions addressing symptoms of bloating/distention. Other questionnaires include a diarrhea survey and the GERDQ.
Incidence of SIBO before treatment with a PPIBaselineNumber of subjects to have a positive breath testing for small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) before clinical treatment of proton pump inhibitors (PPI ).
Symptoms of SIBO before treatment with a PPIBaselineMeasured using the self-reported Mayo Bloating Questionnaire to assess symptoms of bloating and abdominal distension. Comprised of 45 questions addressing symptoms of bloating/distention. Other questionnaires include a diarrhea survey and the GERDQ.

Countries

United States

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORAndree Koop, MD

Mayo Clinic

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 13, 2026