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Phase 3 Adolescent Study for SARS-CoV-2 rS Variant Vaccines

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blinded Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Omicron Subvariant and Bivalent SARS-CoV-2 rS Vaccines in Adolescents Previously Vaccinated With mRNA COVID-19 Vaccines

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05973006
Acronym
COVID-19
Enrollment
400
Registered
2023-08-02
Start date
2023-08-16
Completion date
2024-09-30
Last updated
2025-07-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

COVID-19

Brief summary

This study is a large-scale investigation (Phase 3) into a new booster shot designed specifically for teenagers. The booster targets a particular variant of COVID-19, Omicron XBB.1.5. The main focus is on safety: researchers want to see if this new booster is safe for teenagers who have already received two doses of the Pfizer or Moderna mRNA COVID-19 vaccines. To ensure a fair comparison, the study will use a double-blind approach. This means two groups of teenagers will receive booster shots, but neither the teenagers nor the researchers giving the shots will know beforehand which version of the booster each person gets. The study will also assess how well the body fights the virus after the booster shot.

Detailed description

This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blinded study to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of booster doses of Omicron subvariant severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) recombinant (r) spike (S) protein nanoparticle vaccines (SARS-CoV-2 rS) adjuvanted with Matrix-M™ adjuvant (NVX-CoV2601 \[Omicron XBB.1.5\]) and bivalent (NVX-CoV2373 \[prototype\] + NVX CoV2601) in previously vaccinated adolescent participants ≥ 12 to \< 18 years of age. Approximately 400 adolescents who have received a regimen of ≥ 2 doses of the Moderna and/or Pfizer-BioNTech monovalent and/or bivalent COVID-19 vaccines ≥ 90 days previously will be randomized 1:1 to Group A or Group B: * Group A: 1 dose of NVX-CoV2601 (1 on Day 0) * Group B: 1 dose of bivalent NVX-CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601 (1 on Day 0) All participants will remain on study for immunogenicity and safety data collection through Day 180.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALNVX-CoV2601 co-formulated Omicron XBB.1.5 SARS-CoV-2 rS vaccine

Coformulated Omicron XBB.1.5 SARS-CoV-2 rS vaccine with Matrix-M adjuvant: supplied as a solution for preparation for injection, at a concentration of 10 µg antigen and 100 µg adjuvant per mL. All injections will be administered in a 0.5 mL injection volume at a dose of 5 µg antigen with 50 µg Matrix-M adjuvant.

BIOLOGICALPrototype/XBB.1.5 Bivalent Vaccine (5 µg)

A site-mixed bivalent vaccine prepared by combining 0.25 mL of NVX-CoV2373 and 0.25 mL NVX-CoV2601. All injections will be administered in a 0.5 mL injection volume at a dose of 5 µg total antigen (2.5 µg prototype antigen + 2.5 µg Omicron XBB.1.5 antigen) with 50 µg Matrix-M adjuvant.

Sponsors

Novavax
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
11 Years to 18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Adolescents ≥ 12 to \< 18 years of age at screening 2. Participant and parent(s)/caregiver(s) or legally acceptable representative willing and able to give in-formed consent and assent, as required, prior to study enrollment and to comply with study procedures. 3. Participants of childbearing potential (defined as any participant who has experienced menarche and who is NOT surgically sterile \[ie, hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy\] or post-menopausal \[defined as amenorrhea ≥ 12 consecutive months\]) must agree to be heterosexually inactive from at least 28 days prior to enrollment and through the end of the study OR agree to consistently use a medically acceptable method of contraception listed below from ≥ 28 days prior to enrollment and through the end of the study. 4. Is medically stable, as determined by the investigator (based on review of health status, vital signs \[to include body temperature\], medical history, and targeted physical examination \[to include body weight\]). Vital signs must be within medically acceptable ranges prior to the vaccination. 5. Agrees to not participate in any other SARS-CoV-2 prevention or treatment trials for the duration of the study. 6. Have previously received ≥ 2 doses of the Moderna and/or Pfizer-BioNTech monovalent and/or bivalent COVID-19 vaccines with the last dose having been given ≥ 90 days previously prior to study vaccination.

Exclusion criteria

1. Received COVID-19 vaccines other than Moderna and/or Pfizer-BioNTech in the past, inclusive of clinical trial COVID-19 vaccines. 2. Participation in research involving receipt of investigational products (drug/biologic/device) within 90 days prior to study vaccination. 3. Received influenza vaccination within 14 days prior to study vaccination. 4. Received any vaccine ≤ 45 days prior to study vaccination, except for rabies, human papilloma virus (HPV), tetanus-diphtheria (Td), tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis (TDaP/DTap), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and meningococcal vaccines which may be given as medically indicated. 5. Any known allergies to products contained in the investigational product. 6. Any history of anaphylaxis to any prior vaccine. 7. Autoimmune or immunodeficiency disease/condition (iatrogenic or congenital) requiring ongoing immunomodulatory therapy. 8. Chronic administration (defined as \> 14 continuous days) of immunosuppressant, systemic glucocorticoids, or other immune-modifying drugs within 90 days prior to study vaccination. An immunosuppressant dose of glucocorticoid is defined as a systemic dose ≥ 10 mg of prednisone per day or equivalent. The use of topical or intranasal glucocorticoids is permitted. Topical tacrolimus and ocular cyclosporin are permitted. 9. Received immunoglobulin, blood-derived products, or immunosuppressant drugs within 90 days prior to study vaccination, except for rabies immunoglobulin which may be given if medically indicated. 10. Active cancer (malignancy) on therapy within 3 years prior to study vaccination (with the exception of adequately treated non-melanomatous skin carcinoma or lentigo maligna and uterine cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease, at the discretion of the investigator). 11. Participants who are breastfeeding, pregnant, or who plan to become pregnant prior to the end of study. 12. Suspected or known history of alcohol abuse or drug addiction within 2 years prior to the study vaccine dose that, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with protocol compliance. 13. Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a health risk to the participant if enrolled or could interfere with evaluation of the study vaccine or interpretation of study results (including neurologic or psychiatric conditions likely to impair the quality of safety reporting). 14. Study team member or immediate family member of any study team member (inclusive of Sponsor, clinical research organization \[CRO\], and study site personnel involved in the conduct or planning of the study). 15. Participants with a history of myocarditis or pericarditis. 16. Respiratory symptoms in the past 3 days (ie, cough, sore throat, difficulty breathing). 17. Temperature of \> 38°C within 24 hours of planned study vaccination (site measured or participant measured). 18. Blood pressure of ≥ 160/100 mmHg.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Immunogenicity Index- The Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 28the neutralizing antibody (NAb) response induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the Omicron XBB.1.5 strain, assessed at Day 28
Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic AEs for 7 Days Following VaccinationDay 7Participants with solicited local and systemic adverse events (AEs) To assess the overall safety of 1 heterologous booster dose of NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) for 7 days following vaccination
Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationDay 28Participants with unsolicited AEs to assess the overall safety of 1 heterologous booster dose of NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) through 28 days after vaccination.
Participants With (MAAEs) Attributed to Study Vaccine, (AESIs) (PIMMCs), Myocarditis and/or Pericarditis, and Complications Specific to COVID-19), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Day 180Participants with medically attended adverse events (MAAEs) attributed to study vaccine, adverse events of special interest (AESIs) (predefined list including potential immune-mediated medical conditions (PIMMCs), myocarditis and/or pericarditis, and complications specific to COVID-19), and serious adverse events (SAEs) o assess the overall safety of 1 heterologous booster dose of NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601)through day 180 or end of study (EOS).
Immunogenicity Index- Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 0 and Day 28The neutralizing antibody (NAb) response induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the Omicron XBB.1.5 strain assessed at Day 28 following initial study vaccination.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 0 to Day 180the neutralizing antibody NAb response induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the Omicron XBB.1.5 strain over time. at relevant time points.
Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 28 to Day 180The neutralizing antibody NAb response induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the Omicron XBB.1.5 strain over time. at relevant time points.
IgG Geometric Mean ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay) Units (GMEUs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 S Protein.Day 0 to Day 180The immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody levels induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the Omicron XBB.1.5 strain over time.at relevant time points.
NAb(Neutralizing Antibody Titers) Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 0 to 180The NAb antibody responses induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the ancestral (Wuhan) strain at relevant time points .
Serum IgG GMEUs Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 0 to Day 180The serum IgG antibody responses induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the ancestral (Wuhan) strain at relevant time points.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Group-A NVX-CoV2601
The Monovalent NVX-CoV2601 of 5 μg of antigen with 50 μg of Matrix-M adjuvant NVX-CoV2601 co-formulated Omicron XBB.1.5 SARS-CoV-2 rS vaccine: Coformulated Omicron XBB.1.5 SARS-CoV-2 rS vaccine with Matrix-M adjuvant: supplied as a solution for preparation for injection, at a concentration of 10 µg antigen and 100 µg adjuvant per mL. All injections will be administered in a 0.5 mL injection volume at a dose of 5 µg antigen with 50 µg Matrix-M adjuvant.
190
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601
The Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601 of 5 μg of each antigen with a total of 50 μg of Matrix-M adjuvant Prototype/XBB.1.5 Bivalent Vaccine (5 µg): A site-mixed bivalent vaccine prepared by combining 0.25 mL of NVX-CoV2373 and 0.25 mL NVX-CoV2601. All injections will be administered in a 0.5 mL injection volume at a dose of 5 µg total antigen (2.5 µg prototype antigen + 2.5 µg Omicron XBB.1.5 antigen) with 50 µg Matrix-M adjuvant.
210
Total400

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyEarly termination39

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicGroup-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601TotalGroup-A NVX-CoV2601
Age, Continuous14.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.65
14.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.05
14.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.77
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
47 Participants90 Participants43 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
163 Participants310 Participants147 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants10 Participants8 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
44 Participants77 Participants33 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
10 Participants19 Participants9 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants2 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants6 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
149 Participants286 Participants137 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
107 Participants206 Participants99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
103 Participants194 Participants91 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 1900 / 210
other
Total, other adverse events
10 / 1904 / 210
serious
Total, serious adverse events
7 / 1901 / 210

Outcome results

Primary

Immunogenicity Index- Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.

The neutralizing antibody (NAb) response induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the Omicron XBB.1.5 strain assessed at Day 28 following initial study vaccination.

Time frame: Day 0 and Day 28

Population: Per Protocol Neutralization Assay Subset Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Immunogenicity Index- Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 0208.40 geometric mean titer
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Immunogenicity Index- Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 282533.08 geometric mean titer
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Immunogenicity Index- Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 0184.81 geometric mean titer
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Immunogenicity Index- Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 281544.61 geometric mean titer
Primary

Immunogenicity Index- The Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.

the neutralizing antibody (NAb) response induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the Omicron XBB.1.5 strain, assessed at Day 28

Time frame: Day 28

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Immunogenicity Index- The Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.12.2 geometric mean fold rise
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Immunogenicity Index- The Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.8.4 geometric mean fold rise
Primary

Participants With (MAAEs) Attributed to Study Vaccine, (AESIs) (PIMMCs), Myocarditis and/or Pericarditis, and Complications Specific to COVID-19), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

Participants with medically attended adverse events (MAAEs) attributed to study vaccine, adverse events of special interest (AESIs) (predefined list including potential immune-mediated medical conditions (PIMMCs), myocarditis and/or pericarditis, and complications specific to COVID-19), and serious adverse events (SAEs) o assess the overall safety of 1 heterologous booster dose of NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601)through day 180 or end of study (EOS).

Time frame: Day 180

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With (MAAEs) Attributed to Study Vaccine, (AESIs) (PIMMCs), Myocarditis and/or Pericarditis, and Complications Specific to COVID-19), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any TEAEs25 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With (MAAEs) Attributed to Study Vaccine, (AESIs) (PIMMCs), Myocarditis and/or Pericarditis, and Complications Specific to COVID-19), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any MAAEs16 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With (MAAEs) Attributed to Study Vaccine, (AESIs) (PIMMCs), Myocarditis and/or Pericarditis, and Complications Specific to COVID-19), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any Serious TEAEs4 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With (MAAEs) Attributed to Study Vaccine, (AESIs) (PIMMCs), Myocarditis and/or Pericarditis, and Complications Specific to COVID-19), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any TEAEs25 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With (MAAEs) Attributed to Study Vaccine, (AESIs) (PIMMCs), Myocarditis and/or Pericarditis, and Complications Specific to COVID-19), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any Serious TEAEs1 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With (MAAEs) Attributed to Study Vaccine, (AESIs) (PIMMCs), Myocarditis and/or Pericarditis, and Complications Specific to COVID-19), and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Any MAAEs12 participants
Primary

Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic AEs for 7 Days Following Vaccination

Participants with solicited local and systemic adverse events (AEs) To assess the overall safety of 1 heterologous booster dose of NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) for 7 days following vaccination

Time frame: Day 7

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic AEs for 7 Days Following VaccinationAny Solicited AEs153 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic AEs for 7 Days Following VaccinationLocal AEs136 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic AEs for 7 Days Following VaccinationSystemic AEs116 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic AEs for 7 Days Following VaccinationAny Solicited AEs166 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic AEs for 7 Days Following VaccinationLocal AEs140 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic AEs for 7 Days Following VaccinationSystemic AEs120 participants
Primary

Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After Vaccination

Participants with unsolicited AEs to assess the overall safety of 1 heterologous booster dose of NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) through 28 days after vaccination.

Time frame: Day 28

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationPsychiatric disorders4 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationInjury, poisoning and procedural complications2 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders2 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationBlood and lymphatic system disorders1 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationInfections and infestations15 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationGastrointestinal disorders3 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationNervous system disorders0 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationGeneral disorders and administration site conditions3 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationMetabolism and nutrition disorders0 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders2 participants
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationAny unsolicited TEAE through 28 days after study vaccination25 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationInfections and infestations13 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationPsychiatric disorders2 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationGeneral disorders and administration site conditions3 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders3 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationGastrointestinal disorders1 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationAny unsolicited TEAE through 28 days after study vaccination25 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationInjury, poisoning and procedural complications0 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationBlood and lymphatic system disorders1 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationNervous system disorders1 participants
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Participants With Unsolicited AEs Through 28 Days After VaccinationMetabolism and nutrition disorders1 participants
Secondary

IgG Geometric Mean ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay) Units (GMEUs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 S Protein.

The immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody levels induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the Omicron XBB.1.5 strain over time.at relevant time points.

Time frame: Day 0 to Day 180

Population: Per Protocol Anti-S Protein IgG Serology Subset Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Group-A NVX-CoV2601IgG Geometric Mean ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay) Units (GMEUs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 S Protein.Day 18077149.8 Elisa Units per mL
Group-A NVX-CoV2601IgG Geometric Mean ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay) Units (GMEUs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 S Protein.Day 28150232.9 Elisa Units per mL
Group-A NVX-CoV2601IgG Geometric Mean ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay) Units (GMEUs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 S Protein.Day 90110091.1 Elisa Units per mL
Group-A NVX-CoV2601IgG Geometric Mean ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay) Units (GMEUs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 S Protein.Day 038825.1 Elisa Units per mL
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601IgG Geometric Mean ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay) Units (GMEUs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 S Protein.Day 9087102.4 Elisa Units per mL
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601IgG Geometric Mean ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay) Units (GMEUs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 S Protein.Day 032881.9 Elisa Units per mL
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601IgG Geometric Mean ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay) Units (GMEUs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 S Protein.Day 18061647.7 Elisa Units per mL
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601IgG Geometric Mean ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay) Units (GMEUs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 S Protein.Day 28113031.9 Elisa Units per mL
Secondary

NAb(Neutralizing Antibody Titers) Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .

The NAb antibody responses induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the ancestral (Wuhan) strain at relevant time points .

Time frame: Day 0 to 180

Population: Per Protocol Neutralization Assay Subset

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Group-A NVX-CoV2601NAb(Neutralizing Antibody Titers) Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 283510.84 geometric mean titer
Group-A NVX-CoV2601NAb(Neutralizing Antibody Titers) Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 903381.08 geometric mean titer
Group-A NVX-CoV2601NAb(Neutralizing Antibody Titers) Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 1802663.87 geometric mean titer
Group-A NVX-CoV2601NAb(Neutralizing Antibody Titers) Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 01321.00 geometric mean titer
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601NAb(Neutralizing Antibody Titers) Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 01197.59 geometric mean titer
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601NAb(Neutralizing Antibody Titers) Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 282803.80 geometric mean titer
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601NAb(Neutralizing Antibody Titers) Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 1802357.51 geometric mean titer
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601NAb(Neutralizing Antibody Titers) Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 902924.82 geometric mean titer
Secondary

Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.

The neutralizing antibody NAb response induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the Omicron XBB.1.5 strain over time. at relevant time points.

Time frame: Day 28 to Day 180

Population: Per Protocol Neutralization Assay Subset

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 908.6 geometric mean fold rise
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 1806.0 geometric mean fold rise
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 2812.2 geometric mean fold rise
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 906.2 geometric mean fold rise
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 1804.7 geometric mean fold rise
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 288.4 geometric mean fold rise
Secondary

Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.

the neutralizing antibody NAb response induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the Omicron XBB.1.5 strain over time. at relevant time points.

Time frame: Day 0 to Day 180

Population: Per Protocol Neutralization Assay Subset Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 0204.98 geometric mean titer
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 282533.08 geometric mean titer
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 901816.50 geometric mean titer
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 1801369.61 geometric mean titer
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 180866.10 geometric mean titer
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 0183.37 geometric mean titer
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 901171.90 geometric mean titer
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Expressed as Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) to the Omicron XBB.1.5 Strain.Day 281544.61 geometric mean titer
Secondary

Serum IgG GMEUs Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .

The serum IgG antibody responses induced by NVX CoV2601 and the bivalent vaccine (NVX CoV2373 + NVX-CoV2601) against the ancestral (Wuhan) strain at relevant time points.

Time frame: Day 0 to Day 180

Population: Per Protocol Anti-S Protein IgG Serology Subset

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Serum IgG GMEUs Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 071388.4 Elisa Units per mL
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Serum IgG GMEUs Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 28181736.6 Elisa Units per mL
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Serum IgG GMEUs Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 90142032.4 Elisa Units per mL
Group-A NVX-CoV2601Serum IgG GMEUs Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 180104890.2 Elisa Units per mL
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Serum IgG GMEUs Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 18094026.0 Elisa Units per mL
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Serum IgG GMEUs Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 061296.9 Elisa Units per mL
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Serum IgG GMEUs Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 90130155.1 Elisa Units per mL
Group-B Bivalent NVX CoV2373 + NVX CoV2601Serum IgG GMEUs Levels Are Measured to the Ancestral (Wuhan) Strain .Day 28157077.8 Elisa Units per mL

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026