Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Conditions
Keywords
Toludesvenlafaxine Hydrochloride Sustained-release Tablet, generalized anxiety disorder, efficacy, safety
Brief summary
The study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Toludesvenlafaxine Hydrochloride Sustained-release Tablets compared to placebo in adults participants with generalized anxiety disorder over a period of 8 weeks.
Detailed description
The study consists of two periods: screening period (2 weeks) and double-blind treatment period (8 weeks). After the screening period, generalized anxiety disorder patients who satisfies the inclusion criteria are randomly assigned in the 1:1:1 ratio to receive either placebo or Toludesvenlafaxine Hydrochloride Sustained-release Tablets at two dose levels (80 ,160 mg/day) for 8 weeks. Participants are evaluated at screening, baseline visits and double-blind period.
Interventions
orally once a day
orally once a day
orally once a day
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Male or female aged 18 to 65 years subjects; 2. Meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Manual Disorders, fifth Edition(DSM-5) criteria for Generalized Anxiety Disorder; 3. Have a Hamilton Anxiety(HAMA) Rating Scale total score ≥21 points at screening and baseline; 4. Have a Hamilton Anxiety(HAMA) Rating Scale score ≥2 points on both item 1(anxious mood) and item 2(tension) at screening and baseline; 5. Have a clinical Global Impression -severity illness (CGI-S) score≥4 points at screening and baseline.
Exclusion criteria
1. Meet the diagnostic criteria for other psychotic disorders(defined by DSM-5, except for GAD), including major depression disorder within 6 months prior to screening , presence or history of Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders, Bipolar and Related Disorders, Obsessive-Compulsive and related Disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, anorexia nervosa or bulimia and personality disorder; 2. Meet the diagnostic criteria for substance or alcohol abuse (defined by DSM-5, except for nicotine or caffeine) within 6 months prior to screening; 3. Have anxious symtoms secondary to other physical illnesses or mental illnesses and anxious induced by psychoactive substance; 4. Withdrawal psychotropic drugs within 5 half-lives (at least 2 weeks for monoamine oxidase inhibitors, at least 1 month for fluoxetine, and at least 2 weeks for benzodiazepines or barbiturates) prior to randomization; 5. Have received psychosurgery or physical therapy for psychiatric illness (such as transcranial magnetic stimulation) within 3 months prior to screening; 6. Have received systematic psychotherapy or other non-drug therapies for psychiatric disorders (such as acupuncture or light therapy) within 6 weeks prior to screening; 7. Concomitant with serious and unstable illness, including cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, hematological, endocrine illness, malignant tumors and other physical illness; 8. Have a history of seizures (except for seizures caused by febrile convulsions in childhood); 9. Have a history of gastrointestinal disease or surgery known to interfere with investigation product absorption or excretion; 10. Known or suspected allergic or severe reaction to investigation product or inactive ingredients; or allergic to venlafaxine or desvenlafaxine; or allergic constitution (defined as allergic to two or more drugs or food) and unfit to participate judged by investigator;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in the Hamilton Anxiety(HAMA) Rating Scale total score at endpoint | from baseline to week 8 | The HAMA Scale consist of 14 items that include psychic, somatic, and behavioral symptoms associated with anxiety. Each items is rated on a 5-point scale of 0(not present) to 4(very severe) so that scores may range from 0 to 56, with high scores indicating greater illness severity. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in the Hamilton Anxiety(HAMA) Rating Scale psychic factor score (Items 1~6 and Item 14) at endpoint | from baseline to week 8 | The psychic factor score is the sum of items 1-6 and items 14(including items such as anxious mood, tension, fear, insomnia, and behavioral symptoms).Each items is rated on a 5-point scale of 0(not present) to 4(very severe) so that scores may range from 0 to 28, with high scores indicating greater illness severity. |
| Change from baseline in the Hamilton Anxiety(HAMA) Rating Scale somatic factor score (Items 7~13) at endpoint | from baseline to week 8 | The somatic factor score is the sum of items 7-13(including items such as cardiovascular, respiratory, and gastrointestinal symptoms).Each items is rated on a 5-point scale of 0(not present) to 4(very severe) so that scores may range from 0 to 28, with high scores indicating greater illness severity. |
| Change from baseline in the Hamilton Anxiety(HAMA) Rating Scale item 1(Anxious mood)Score at endpoint | from baseline to week 8 | The item is rated on a 5-point scale of 0(not present) to 4(very severe) so that score may range from 0 to 4, with high scores indicating greater illness severity. |
| Change from baseline in the Hamilton Anxiety(HAMA) Rating Scale item 2(Tension)Score at endpoint | from baseline to week 8 | The item is rated on a 5-point scale of 0(not present) to 4(very severe) so that score may range from 0 to 4, with high scores indicating greater illness severity. |
| Percentage of participants with response at endpoint | from baseline to week 8 | Response was defined as a≥50% reduction from baseline to endpoint in the HAMA total score. |
| Percentage of participants with remission at endpoint | from baseline to week 8 | Remission was defined as a HAMA total score ≤7 points at endpoint |
| Clinical Global Impression Scale - improvement (CGI-I) score at endpoint | from baseline to week 8 | The CGI-I scale measures the participant's improvement (or worsening) as assessed by the investigator relative to Baseline on a 7-point scale: 1, very much improved; 2, much improved; 3, minimally improved; 4, no change; 5, minimally worse; 6, much worse; or 7, very much worse. |
| Change from baseline in Clinical Global Impression Scale - severity (CGI-S) score at endpoint | from baseline to week 8 | The CGI-S scale is a 7-point scale to rate the severity of the patient's illness. Patient is assessed on severity of mental illness on the following scale: 1, normal, not at all ill; 2, borderline mentally ill; 3, mildly ill; 4, moderately ill; 5, markedly ill; 6, severely ill; or 7, extremely ill. |
| Change from baseline in the Sheehan Disability Scale(SDS) score at endpoint | from baseline to week 8 | The SDS scale consists of 3 items evaluating impairment in work/school, social life/leisure activities, and family life/home responsibilities. Each item is scored on a scale of 0(unimpaired) to 10(highly impaired). |
| Change from baseline in the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score at endpoint | from baseline to week 8 | The scale consists of 3 items evaluating impairment in work/school, social life/leisure activities, and family life/home responsibilities. Each item is scored on a scale of 0(unimpaired) to 10(highly impaired). |
| Incidence and severity of adverse effects (AEs) | from baseline to week 8 | — |
| Change from baseline in the Columbia Suicide severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) score at endpoint | from baseline to week 8 | The C-SSRS captured the occurrence, severity, and frequency of suicide-related thoughts and behaviors. Suicidal ideation: a "yes" answer to any 1 of 5 suicidal ideation questions: wish to be dead, and 4 different categories of active suicidal ideation. Suicidal behavior: a "yes" answer to any 1 of 5 suicidal behavior questions: preparatory acts or behavior, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, actual attempt, and completed suicide. |
Countries
China
Contacts
Peking University Sixth Hospital