Geographic Atrophy, Macular Degeneration, Age Related
Conditions
Brief summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare measurements of geographic atrophy (GA) area between several types of imaging, in order to assess accuracy. The main question to answer is which imaging device provides measurements that are most similar to the standard of care device. Participants will be patients of a retina doctor at University Station Eye Clinic with geographic atrophy, and can expect to be in the study for 60-75 minutes.
Detailed description
This study is a single site pilot comparative imaging study in which enrolled participants will undergo dilated fundus exam as per standard of care. Study images will be obtained using Optos ultrawide field fundus autofluorescence (FAF) and both blue and green ultrawide field FAF with Zeiss Clarus. Autofluorescence (AF) imaging will also be performed on the Spectralis as it is currently the gold standard. The goal will be to obtain all images in 60-75 minutes over one visit. Images will be assessed, and area of geographic atrophy measured independently by two experienced readers.
Interventions
Spectralis is a scanning laser ophthalmoscope which uses a blue light excitation wavelength of 488nm and a 500nm barrier filter to produce FAF images. Spectralis images 20-55 degrees of the retina.
Optos is an ultrawide field imaging platform which images up to 200 degrees of the retina. It uses both a green-light excitation wavelength of 532nm and a red-light excitation wavelength of 633nm with an emission filter of greater than 540nm to produce FAF images.
Zeiss Clarus 700 is an ultrawide field imaging system with similar retinal coverage to that of Optos. It uses Broad Line Fundus Imaging to produce blue FAF images at excitation wavelengths of 435-500nm and green FAF images at wavelengths of 500-585nm
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 50 years or older and may be either male or female and may be of any race * Established diagnosis of GA due to AMD * GA characteristics: GA area of between 1.25 mm² and 23 mm², with seventy percent of eyes having GA area ranging from 2.5 mm² to 17.5 mm². GA may be unifocal or multifocal. GA may be subfoveal or extrafoveal, with twenty-five percent of eyes having subfoveal GA. The presence of concurrent peripapillary atrophy will not exclude subjects from participation * Willing to participate as evidenced by signing the written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Unable to tolerate opthalmic imaging * Presence of neovascular AMD on OCT as confirmed by an ophthalmologist * Presence of significant media opacity preventing adequate retinal imaging * Presence of concurrent retinal disease which may confound assessment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison of Geographic Atrophy Area Measurements With Heidelberg Spectralis to Zeiss Clarus 700 and Optos California | Up to 75 minutes | Graders will independently measure area of GA from images of each device. The measurements (in mm²) will be compared between the devices. |
| Comparison of Geographic Atrophy Area Measurements With Heidelberg Spectralis to Zeiss Clarus 700 and Optos California (Full Range Reported) | Up to 75 minutes | Graders will independently measure area of GA from images of each device. The measurements (in mm²) will be compared between the devices. |
| Number of Eyes With Greater Than 10% Difference in Geographic Atrophy Area Than Heidelberg RegionFinder | up to 75 mintues | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of Atrophy Outside the Standard 30 Degrees in Clarus and Optos Ultrawide Field Images | Up to 75 minutes | The presence of atrophy outside field 2 will be documented from the two ultrawide field imaging devices |
| Prevalence of Other Autofluorescence Abnormalities Outside the Standard 30 Degrees in Clarus and Optos Ultrawide Field Images | Up to 75 minutes | The presence of abnormal autofluorescence outside field 2 will be documented from the two ultrawide field imaging devices |
Countries
United States
Contacts
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | — |
|---|---|
| Age, Customized 50 years or greater | 62 Participants |
| Age, Customized less than 50 years | 0 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 62 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 43 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 19 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 62 | 0 / 62 | 0 / 62 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 62 | 0 / 62 | 0 / 62 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 62 | 0 / 62 | 0 / 62 |