Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Myocardial Infarction
Conditions
Keywords
Diabetes, Patient education, Diabetes self-management, Myocardial infarction, Healthy lifestyle behaviors
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of planned education given to individuals with diabetes mellitus who had myocardial infarction on healthy lifestyle behaviors and diabetes self-management.
Detailed description
Many coronary heart patients have diabetes. For this reason, it is thought that patients need education in order to gain healthy lifestyle behaviors and to provide self-management of diabetes, which is a major risk factor for coronary artery disease. When the literature was examined, no study could be found that focused on diabetes patients with myocardial infarction and emphasized the importance of patient education. It is thought that this study will make an important contribution in terms of patient education to be given to individuals with diabetes mellitus who have had myocardial infarction.
Interventions
OTHERPlanned patient education
Patients in the experimental group will be given about 30 minutes of patient education. After the training, a Patient Education Booklet containing Myocardial Infarction and Diabetes Education will be presented to the patients. Control group patients will not be given any training other than the hospital routine.
Sponsors
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* 18 years or older, * No advanced hearing and vision problems, * Able to speak and understand Turkish, * Easy to communicate, * Literate, * Agreeing to participate in the research voluntarily, * Hospitalized due to myocardial infarction in the last month, * Have stayed in the intensive care unit for at least 24 hours, * No chest pain * Patients who have been diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for at least one year
Exclusion criteria
* Sedative or narcotic analgesic drug treatment, * Use of antipsychotic medication * Patients receiving Continous Positive Airway Pressure treatment, * Patients with cognitive dysfunction
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors | Change from Baseline Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors at 4 Weeks | The Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale, which consists of 52 items, has a total of 6 sub-dimensions: spiritual development, health responsibility, physical activity, nutrition, spiritual development, interpersonal relations and stress management.The overall score of the scale gives the healthy lifestyle behaviors score. |
| Change of Diabetes Self-Management | Change from Baseline Diabetes Self-Management at 4 Weeks | The Diabetes Self-Management Scale, which consists of 19 questions in the scale that evaluate self-management in patients with type 2 diabetes. High scores on the scale indicate good self-management, and low scores indicate poor self-management. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)
Outcome results
None listed