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RENAL: TNF-alpha Inhibitor for Improving Renal Dysfunction and Primary Graft Dysfunction After Lung Transplant

RENAL: Randomized Clinical Trial of TNF-alpha Inhibitor for Improving Renal Dysfunction and Primary Graft Dysfunction After Lung Transplant

Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05950724
Enrollment
20
Registered
2023-07-18
Start date
2023-09-17
Completion date
2027-12-01
Last updated
2026-02-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Lung Transplant; Complications

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to assess whether TNFa antibody use before lung transplant can prevent kidney injury after lung transplant.

Detailed description

After being informed about the study and potential risks, all patients giving written consent who undergo a lung transplant will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either the treatment or control group. Patients randomized to the treatment group will receive one dose of the study drug, Etanercept, via subcutaneous injection just prior to the lung transplant. Patients randomized to the control group will not receive Etanercept. Both groups will receive standard lung transplant care after implantation.

Interventions

DRUGEtanercept Injection [Enbrel]

25 mg subcutaneous injection

Sponsors

Northwestern University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Planning to undergo transplantation of the lung at Northwestern Memorial Hospital. * Willing and able to read, understand, and be capable of giving informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

* Previous or current use of TNFa antibody. * Positive virtual or retrospective crossmatch or highly sensitized (pRA \> 30%) recipients. * Any condition that, in the opinion of the attending physician, would place the patient at undue risk by participating.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Occurrence of kidney dysfunction immediately after lung transplantImmediately after lung transplantMeasured by serum creatinine blood tests
Occurrence of kidney dysfunction post-operatively within 1 week after lung transplantWithin 1-7 days after lung transplantMeasured by serum creatinine blood tests
Occurrence of kidney dysfunction post-operatively within 1 month after lung transplantUp to 30 days after lung transplantMeasured by serum creatinine blood tests

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Occurrence of primary graft dysfunctionWithin 3 days post-transplantMeasured by arterial blood gas (ABG) blood tests and chest X-rays
Length of intensive care unit (ICU) stayThrough study completion, an average of 1 yearMeasured by number of days in the ICU post-transplant
Length of ventilator useThrough study completion, an average of 1 yearMeasured by number of days on a ventilator post-transplant
Survival30 days, 90 days, and one year survival post-transplantAlive or dead post-transplant

Countries

United States

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORChitaru Kurihara, MD

Northwestern University

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 11, 2026