Pain, Postoperative
Conditions
Keywords
periacetabular osteotomy, IV magnesium sulfate, Decreased opioid usage
Brief summary
Participants are being asked to participate in this research study because they have elected to undergo periacetabular osteotomy (PAO). This research study is looking at if using IV magnesium during surgery can help to reduce pain after surgery.
Interventions
Participants will receive IV Magnesium Sulfate intraoperatively.
Sponsors
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
14 Years to 89 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Patients undergoing periacetabular osteotomy with or without adjuvant hip arthroscopy
Exclusion criteria
* illiterate or non-English speaking patients * patients with 2nd or 3rd degree AV block * patients with severe renal insufficiency * patients with heart failure * patients with bradycardia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in pain as measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) | Over the first 7 days post operatively, measured every 6 hours | The VAS is a scale from 0-10 with 0 being no pain and 10 being the worst pain ever |
| Change in number of narcotic medications consumed as measured by the medical record review | Over the first 7 days post operatively, gathered every 6 hours. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in PROMIS scores | 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year | The PROMIS is a 14 item questionnaire is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. It can be used with the general population and with individuals living with chronic conditions. Scores are typically between 20-80, but may be 0-100. |
| Change in modified Harris Hip Scores (mHHS) | 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year | The mHHS is a scoring system for functional outcomes post periactabular osteotomies that has a scale of 0-100, 0 being the lowest functional outcome and 100 being the highest |
Countries
United States
Contacts
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORRobert Wetzel, MD
University Hospitals
Outcome results
None listed