CKD
Conditions
Brief summary
Assessment for usage of laxatives and probiotics ,and its role in improving uremic parameters of CKD as GFR, UREA ,CREATININE, CLINICAL and UREMIC assessment (lower limb edema ,UOP,base of chest ,vomiting ,dyspnea,blood pressure measurement)
Detailed description
with advanced CKD stages ,also have been linked to the high prevalence of constipation in CKD,Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide.Lactulose is poorly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract remains virtually unchanged and is then fermented by gut microbiota that increase osmotic effects and intraluminal gas formation . lactulose reduces the nitrogen products and urea, creatinine, uric acid, and b2- microglobulin levels. Lactulose also suppress tubulointerstitial fibrosis in a rat model of a kidney disease study . Lactulose modifies the gut microbiota, increasing the abundance of Bifidobacteria and Lactobacilli after 8 weeks of 30 ml lactulose syrup thrice daily, and ameliorates CKD progression by suppressing uremic toxin production .probiotics include vast array of products with living organisms whose purpose is to improve intestinal microbial balance and produce beneficial effect on ones health .probiotics is an alternative therapy for patients with CKD
Interventions
lactulose and lactobacillus acidophilus on ckd patients
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* CKD stages 3,4,5 with non-dialysis receiving a diagnosis of constipation * DM nephropathy
Exclusion criteria
* IBS (ulcerative colitis -crohns) * HCV ,HBV , * autoimmune patients, * malignancy pt * cirrhotic patients * haemodialysis patients * cardiovascular patients * abdominal surgery, * gut obstruction, * pregnancy, * patients with ESRD on dialysis, * history of lactulose allergy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment for usage of laxatives and probiotics ,and its role in improving uremic parameters in CKD patients and compare between both. | 1 year | Assessment for usage of laxatives and probiotics ,and its role in improving uremic parameters in CKD patients and compare between both. |