Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps
Conditions
Keywords
CRSwNP, Intranasal steroid injection, Budesonide
Brief summary
To investigate the usage of budesonide as an agent in the injection of Type 2 chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
Detailed description
this is a randomized controlled clinical trial where 3 groups with nasal polyps will be treated medically, Group A with oral corticosteroids, Group B with budesonide intrapolyp injection, Group C with placebo saline intrapolyp injection
Interventions
after application of topical vasoconstrictor packs into both nasal cavities, using 1 cc 28 gauge needle sterile syringe, one pack of budesonide ampule 0.5 mg/2ml was injected into visible polyps on both cavities 1 ml in each cavity weekly for 5 consecutive weeks
patients given oral prednisone 1 mg/ kg with max. dose 70 mg/d divided into two doses for 3 days then tapered gradually for two weeks
saline intrapolyp injection
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* All patients with type 2 CRSwNP - * elevated serum IgE & high absolute eosinophilia * with any grade of nasal polyps * ages between 18 and 60 years old * patients who didn't have any contraindications of systemic steroids
Exclusion criteria
* All patients with previous nasal surgeries * All patients with cystic fibrosis, ciliary dyskinesia, antrochoanal polyp, fungal sinusitis, unilateral nasal polyps, nasal tumors, * patients who took systemic steroids in the last 6 months before our study * patients with any previous nasal surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sino-Nasal Outcome Test SNOT-22 Score | 6 months | subjective method to assess the patient's quality of life QOL and the severity of the disease before and after treatment, The lower the score, The better the condition |
| CT Lund Mackay | 6 months | the radiological evaluation of patients with nasal polyps where each sinus was solitarily assigned a score from (0 to 2), where the Osteomeatal Complex was given only (0 or 2), each side was evaluated on its own and the sum of all sinuses was calculated. A combined score of 24 was the maximum. Investigators asked the patients for a CT scan before starting the treatment and 3 months after the completion of each treatment protocol |
| Total nasal Polyp score TNPS | 6 months | the clinical assessment of nasal polyps, the total nasal polyp score TNPS was used where polyp size was evaluated through endoscopy and given a score from (0 to 3). TNPS was calculated as the sum of the score on each side, and patients were assessed on regular visits before receiving treatment, 1 week after treatment, and after 3 months |
| Serum IgE | 1 month | — |
Countries
Egypt