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Feasibility Evaluation - Blood Glucose Level Monitoring by Microwave Metamaterial Sensor in Blood Samples.

Feasibility Evaluation - Blood Glucose Level Monitoring by Microwave Metamaterial Sensor in Blood Samples.

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05929196
Enrollment
21
Registered
2023-07-03
Start date
2023-07-12
Completion date
2023-09-01
Last updated
2024-02-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Diabetes

Keywords

Diabetes

Brief summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to test microwave metamaterial glucose sensor on blood samples. It means to compare the results of glucose values obtained by microwave metamaterial sensor and by standard biochemical analyzer.

Detailed description

Participants will include physiological and pathological populations. Participants donate approximately 5 ml of blood sample. Three sample tubes will be collected from ten adult participants. In the first test tube, the blood glucose content will be determined by a validated biochemical analyzer (Roche, Switzerland). In the remaining volume of the blood sample, the dielectric parameters (relative permittivity and conductivity) will be estimated using a coaxial probe (Keysight, USA). Microwave metamaterial sensors with 5, 7 and 9 unit cells will be loaded with blood samples and the specific scattering matrices will be obtained using a vector network analyzer. The main monitored outcome measure will be the phase of parameter S21.

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTIn vitro full blood diagnostic test.

Participant will donate approximately 5 ml blood sample. Later in a laboratory the sample will be processed in the microwave metamaterial sensor for non invasive blood glucose monitoring and standard biochemical analyzer. Specific dielectric properties and scattering parameters will be measured for blood glucose level determination.

Sponsors

Czech Technical University in Prague
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* blood glucose can be measured with standard biochemical analyzer

Exclusion criteria

* minimum age limit 18 years

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Phase shift of scattering parameter S21When blood sample is filled into sensor chamber within 24 hours from blood collection.The proposed microwave sensor uses a section of planar metamaterial transmission line operating at GHz frequencies. The speed of electromagnetic wave propagation through the sample is affected by the concentration of glucose. The delay can be expressed in degrees (°) as the phase of the complex S21 parameter.
Blood glucose concentrationWhen blood sample is processed in biochemical analyzer within 24 hours from blood collection.Molar mass of glucose dissolved in liquid blood sample expressed as molar concentration (mmol/l).
Blood sample specific electrical conductivityWhen blood sample is presented into the co-axial probe container within 24 hours from blood collection.The specific electrical conductivity (S/m) of the blood samples will be measured using a coaxial probe.
Blood sample relative permittivityWhen blood sample is presented into the co-axial probe container within 24 hours from blood collection.The relative permittivity (-) of the blood samples will be measured using a coaxial probe.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Sensor sensitivityAfter primary data acqiusition.Present the relation between the value of he Phase shift of scattering parameter S21 and Blood glucose concentration.
Mathematical model of blood glucose dependence on blood dielectric parametersAfter primary data acqiusition.The mathematical model describing which combination of dielectric parameter values (specific electrical conductivity and relative permittivity) corresponds to the certain blood glucose level.

Countries

Czechia

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026