Depressive Symptoms
Conditions
Keywords
depressive symptoms
Brief summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the use of a text-based game as a way to understand decision making and knowledge related to anxiety, stress, and mood states like depression or loneliness. The investigators are interested in identifying whether participants who are given feedback before and during the game will report changes in behavior or depressive symptoms over the course of a one-week period. This is a follow-up to the published study from the researchers.
Interventions
Video uses BA techniques for approximately 5 minutes
Game provides positive feedback in response to decisions made by participants
Game without feedback
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Brief interventions are conducted online and thus largely masked. All assessment is also conducted through an online survey.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 18+ age * Eligible to participate in online research * Able to read and respond in English
Exclusion criteria
* None
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| patient health questionnaire (PHQ; 8 items) | baseline (T0) - before intervention | The PHQ measures depression; scores range from 0 to 24 with higher scores indicating more depression. |
| Behavior in study-specific game | Completed at baseline (T0) | For participants completing the game (neutral or active), behavior and choices made will be used as data for analyses. Game choices allow participants to decide what next activities they will "do" in the game. Analyses incorporate decision probabilities (which of 2-5 choices are selected) and compare them between conditions. The game is completed at baseline following assessment (and following video) for those assigned this arm only. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD-7) | Baseline (T0) before intervention | 7-item measure of generalized anxiety; scores range from 0 to 21 with higher scores indicating more anxiety. |
Countries
United States