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Supplemental Hydrogen Plus PQQ for Mitochondrial Biomarkers and Brain Function in Elderly With Mild Cognitive Impairment

The Effects of Six-week Hydrogen Plus Pyrroloquinoline Quinone (PQQ) Intake on Mitochondrial Biomarkers, Brain Metabolism and Cognition in the Elderly With Mild Cognitive Impairment

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05910047
Acronym
CALERIE
Enrollment
34
Registered
2023-06-18
Start date
2023-09-01
Completion date
2024-03-31
Last updated
2024-12-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Age-associated Memory Impairment

Keywords

MITOCHONDRIAL BIOMARKERS, BRAIN METABOLISM, COGNITION

Brief summary

The goal of this randomized controlled double-blind parallel-group interventional trial is to evaluate the effects of dietary supplementation with molecular hydrogen and pyrroloquinoline quinone in elderly. The main questions it aims to answer are: (1) whether the supplementation affects biomarkers of mitochondrial function in serum, and (2) whether the supplementation affects cognition and brain metabolism. The participants will be subjected to take the dietary supplement during 6 weeks.

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTSupplement

Dietary supplement containing molecular hydrogen and pyrroloquinoline quinone

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTPlacebo

Inert substance

Sponsors

University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Caregiver)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
65 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Age \> 65 years * MMSE scores ranged from 23-27 * Informed consent signed

Exclusion criteria

* Take part in exercise on a regular basis * Severe chronic disease and acute injuries * History of dietary supplement use during the past 4weeks * No consent to randomization * Participation in other studies

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Fibroblast growth factor 21Change from baseline serum fibroblast growth factor 21 at 6 weeksLevel of fibroblast growth factor 21 in serum

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Brain-derived neurotrophic factorChange from baseline serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor at 6 weeksLevel of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in serum
IrisinChange from baseline serum irisin at 6 weeksLevel of irisin in serum
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alphaChange from baseline serum peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha at 6 weeksLevel of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha 21 in serum
Brain creatineChange from baseline brain creatine at 6 weeksMRS spectra for brain creatine
Brain oxygenationChange from baseline brain oxygenation at 6 weeksNear-infrared spectroscopy for prefrontal oxygen saturation
General cognitionChange from baseline MMSE score at 6 weeksMini-MentalStateExamination (MMSE) score

Countries

Serbia

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026