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Validity and Reliability of the Upper Extremity Star Balance Test in Amateur League American Football Players

Validity and Reliability of the Upper Extremity Star Balance Test in Amateur League American Football Players

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05903248
Enrollment
80
Registered
2023-06-15
Start date
2023-06-21
Completion date
2023-09-21
Last updated
2023-06-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Athletic Injuries

Keywords

balance

Brief summary

American football is a team activity that calls for many difficult qualities, including speed, endurance, speed, strength, and quickness. It is getting more and more popular among professional and amateur players, particularly in our nation.

Detailed description

Balance is defined as maintaining posture and postural continuity throughout a movement, despite a changing environment or condition while the body is in motion. However, the upper extremity star balancing test offers information on only three access elements and the possible dangers may not be thoroughly assessed. As a more thorough upper extremity dynamic balance test, the upper extremity star balance test can provide data in eight directions of physicians and physiotherapists and coaches.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Istanbul Medipol University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
OTHER
Time perspective
OTHER

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to 25 Years

Inclusion criteria

* Male individuals between the ages of 18-25 * Being an American football player * Regular attendance at training sessions

Exclusion criteria

* Known neurological disorder * Serious orthopedic disorders that prevent exercise * cognitive impairment

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Star Excursion Balance Testone dayEight directions including anterior, superomedial, medial, inferomedial, posterior, inferolateral, lateral, and superolateral were marked on floor by tapes with scale and the angle between each strip of tape were 45°. The minimum unit of the UESEBT was 0.5 cm. Distances for analysis were normalized by dividing the right upper limb length of every participant, and then multiplying by 100.
Sitting Medicine Ball Throwingone dayThrowing Medicine Ball: Individuals will be asked to take a position in front of a wall, with their feet shoulder-width apart, to grasp the medicine ball with both hands. A medicine ball weighing two kg will be used in this test. Individuals will be asked to bring the medicine ball to the head level and throw it forward. The thrown distance is recorded.
Push Up Test.one dayThe push-up test was performed with the participant pushing their arms off the floor until their elbows were straight while keeping their legs and back straight. This movement was repeated as many times as possible, ending when the subject stopped or the participant did not perform the push-ups properly or held the correct position several times.
Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test (TEST)one dayIndividuals were positioned in the push-up position, with their bodies aligned in a straight line when viewed from the side, with a distance of 90 cm between their hands. The athletes were asked to touch the dorsum of the dominant hand and the other hand within 15 seconds, and the total number of repetitions was recorded.
Upper extremity Y Testone dayUpper extremity lengths are determined by measuring the distance between the C7 cervical vertebra processus spinosus and the middle fingertip of the athletes. In this position, the athletes are positioned perpendicular to the middle extension of the Y balance kit (the arm that makes an angle of 135° with the other ends). Afterwards, the athlete is asked to push the platform apparatus along the superior and inferior arms, which are lateral to the lateral side of his fixed hand, and take it to the last point it can take. Y balance scores were found using the reach distance and limb length in each direction.

Contacts

Primary ContactHAZAL genç, PhD
hazaloksuz@gmail.com05413204291

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026