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Digital Youth-Nominated Support Team (YST) Program

An Open-Label Study of the Feasibility and Usability of a Digital Psychoeducational Social Network Intervention for Suicidal Adolescents

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05900700
Enrollment
75
Registered
2023-06-12
Start date
2023-11-27
Completion date
2024-09-30
Last updated
2026-03-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Suicide

Keywords

Social network, Website

Brief summary

The Electronic Youth-Nominated Support Team (eYST), is experimental. The purpose of this study is to get feedback from users about eYST. Another purpose of this study is to learn how well eYST helps youth.

Detailed description

Assessment data from multiple stakeholders (i.e., youth, parents, and support adults) will be collected at baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, and 12 weeks via self-report and semi-structured interviews. A request to extend the record's NIH results reporting deadline to November 1, 2025 was submitted in a timely manner prior to October-November 2025 government shutdown. This request was approved retroactively once the shutdown ended on November 12. During the shutdown, the record was locked and could not be edited by the Responsible Party. Results were submitted as soon as possible upon the unlocking of the record.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALeYST website

The website is a psychoeducational, social support program for adolescents at risk for suicide

Sponsors

University of Michigan
Lead SponsorOTHER
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
CollaboratorNIH

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
13 Years to 17 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Inpatient psychiatric patients who have attempted suicide or have documented Suicide ideation (SI) and a plan to harm themselves at admission. 2. Understand written and spoken English. 3. Own a smartphone or mobile phone. 4. Willing and able to complete enrollment procedures. 5. Parent or guardian and youth able to understand the nature of the study and provide written informed consent and assent for youth 6. Patients who are able to provide at least one verifiable contact for emergency or tracking purposes.

Exclusion criteria

1. Patients with active psychosis. 2. Patients experiencing substance withdrawal. 3. Currently enrolled in other treatment studies for the symptoms and behaviors targeted. 4. Patient unwilling or unable to wear a mask during in person study procedures, if mandated due to current COVID/health safety guidelines. 5. Patients who in the judgment of the investigator would have an unfavorable risk or benefit profile with respect to eYST. 6. Any other psychiatric or medical condition or custody arrangement that in the investigators' opinion would preclude informed consent or assent or participation in the trial.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Duration of Use of App - Adult Support ParticipantsWeeks 1, 4, 8, and 12Website usage metrics were captured by measuring the duration of website use by by support adults.
System Usability Scale (SUS) Score - Youth ParticipantsAt 4 Weeks10-item measure. Scores ranged from 0 to 100. The researchers calculated the mean score. A mean score of 68 was the minimal indicator of usability. Results reflect data from Youth Participants.
System Usability Scale (SUS) Score - Adult Caregiver ParticipantsAt 4 Weeks10-item measure. Scores ranged from 0 to 100. The researchers calculated the mean score. A mean score of 68 was the minimal indicator of usability. Results reflect data from Adult Caregiver Participants.
System Usability Scale (SUS) Score - Adult Support ParticipantsAt 8 Weeks10-item measure. Scores ranged from 0 to 100. The researchers calculated the mean score. A mean score of 68 was the minimal indicator of usability. Results reflect data from Adult Support Participants.
Frequency of Use of App - Youth ParticipantsWeeks 1, 4, 8, and 12Website usage metrics were captured by counting the number of website log-ins by Youth (adolescent) Participants.
Frequency of Use of App - Adult Caregiver ParticipantsWeeks 1, 4, 8, and 12Website usage metrics were captured by counting the number of website log-ins by parents/caregivers.
Frequency of Use of App - Adult Support ParticipantsWeek 1, 4, 8, 12Website usage metrics were captured by counting the number of website log-ins by supporting adults.
Duration of Use of App - Youth ParticipantsWeeks 1, 4, 8, and 12Website usage metrics were captured by measuring the duration of website use by adolescents.
Duration of Use of App - Adult Caregiver ParticipantsWeeks 1, 4, 8, and 12Website usage metrics were captured by measuring the duration of website use by parents/caregivers.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM) - Youth ParticipantsAt 4 WeeksItems were scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 to 5 (completely disagree to completely agree). Higher scores indicated higher perceived intervention feasibility. Results reflect data from Youth Participants.
Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM) - Adult Caregiver ParticipantsAt 4 WeeksItems were scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 to 5 (completely disagree to completely agree). Higher scores indicated higher perceived intervention feasibility. Results reflect data from Adult Caregiver Participants.
Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM) - Adult Support ParticipantsAt 8 WeeksItems were scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 to 5 (completely disagree to completely agree). Higher scores indicated higher perceived intervention feasibility. Results reflect data from Adult Support Participants.
Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM) - Youth ParticipantsAt 4 WeeksItems were scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 to 5 (completely disagree to completely agree). Higher scores indicated higher acceptability. Results reflect data from Youth Participants.
Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM) - Adult Caregiver ParticipantsAt 4 WeeksItems were scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 to 5 (completely disagree to completely agree). Higher scores indicated higher acceptability. Results reflect data from Adult Caregiver Participants.
Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM) - Adult Support ParticipantsAt 8 WeeksItems were scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 to 5 (completely disagree to completely agree). Higher scores indicated higher acceptability. Results reflect data from Adult Support Participants.
Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM) - Youth ParticipantsAt 4 WeeksItems were scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 to 5 (completely disagree to completely agree). Higher scores indicated higher perceived intervention appropriateness. Results reflect data from Youth Participants.
Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM) - Adult Caregiver ParticipantsAt 4 WeeksItems were scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 to 5 (completely disagree to completely agree). Higher scores indicated higher perceived intervention appropriateness. Results reflect data from Adult Caregiver Participants.
Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM) - Adult Support ParticipantsAt 8 WeeksItems were scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 to 5 (completely disagree to completely agree). Higher scores indicated higher perceived intervention appropriateness. Results reflect data from Adult Support Participants.
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-I) - Youth ParticipantsAt 4 WeeksThe CSQ-I was a valid and reliable scale for measuring overall satisfaction with health and human services, including digital or internet-based intervention. This was adapted for use with youth, parents, and support adults. The adapted scales each had 8 items in a Likert scale ranging from 8-32 where higher numbers indicated higher satisfaction. Results reflect data from Youth Participants.
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-I) - Adult Caregiver ParticipantsAt 4 WeeksThe CSQ-I was a valid and reliable scale for measuring overall satisfaction with health and human services, including digital or internet-based intervention. This was adapted for use with youth, parents, and support adults. The adapted scales each had 8 items in a Likert scale ranging from 8-32 where higher numbers indicated higher satisfaction. Results reflect data from Adult Caregiver Participants.
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-I) - Adult Support ParticipantsAt 8 WeeksThe CSQ-I was a valid and reliable scale for measuring overall satisfaction with health and human services, including digital or internet-based intervention. This was adapted for use with youth, parents, and support adults. The adapted scales each had 8 items in a Likert scale ranging from 8-32 where higher numbers indicated higher satisfaction. Results reflect data from Adult Support Participants.

Countries

United States

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORAlejandra Arango

University of Michigan

STUDY_DIRECTORPatricia Simon

Oui Therapeutics, Inc.

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Participants were youths and one of their primary caregivers. In order to proceed to the trial, the caregiver had to consent, and the youth had to assent.

Pre-assignment details

Data could be collected from either youth or parent participants, even if their corresponding adult or youth did not respond at a given time point.

Baseline characteristics

Characteristic
Age, Continuous36 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.94
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
14 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Prefer Not to Answer
0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown
3 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
65 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
0 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
19 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
21 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Data Missing
0 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
47 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Gender Queer/Gender Nonconforming
1 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male
1 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Other/Not Listed Above
0 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Prefer not to answer
0 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Trans Female/Trans Girl
0 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Trans Male/Trans Boy
0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 19
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 19
serious
Total, serious adverse events
2 / 19

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 19, 2026