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Explore the Effectors of The Transtheoretical Model on Nutritional Education in Patients on Hemodialysis

A 34-Week Single-Blind Trial of Explore the Effectors of The Transtheoretical Model on Nutritional Education in Patients on Hemodialysis

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05897502
Enrollment
43
Registered
2023-06-09
Start date
2023-07-04
Completion date
2024-02-29
Last updated
2024-05-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

End-Stage Kidney Disease, Hyperphosphatemia

Keywords

hemodialysis,nutrition education,The Transtheoretical Model

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the improvement degree of nutritional care program on the nutritional status and eating habits of hemodialysis patients

Detailed description

After being informed about the study and potential risks, all patients giving written Informed consent will undergo a 1-week screening period to determine eligibility For study entry. At week 0, eligible patients will be assigned to the intervention group and the control group by single-blind manner(participant) with convenience sampling. In the intervention group, the patients were trained in The Transtheoretical Model on nutritional education for 8 weeks. In the control group, the patients were trained in roution nutrition education.

Interventions

The experimental group use multimedia education, 20 minute nutrition education courses each time, a total of 8 courses. The control group use routine education.

Sponsors

Liu, Liu-Yin
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Masking description

The participant does not know who the intervention group is versus the control group

Intervention model description

The research design explores the evaluation of intervention effectiveness through a parallel group and experimental research design. Intentionally select experimental and control groups. A single blinding design (participants). The experimental group used multi-media education, 20 minutes per session, total 8 courses. The control group received routine education. The Principal investigator explains the research purpose to eligible participant, and signs a consent form. The interviewer conducted data: basic information and nutritional status indicators (mini nutritional assessment scale, dietary knowledge, attitude, behavior scale, simple dietary intake frequency scale) of two groups of hemodialysis patients as the Baseline. After 8-week nutritional education by dialysis nursing staff. Post tests (dietary knowledge, attitude, behavior scale, mini nutritional assessment scale, simple dietary intake frequency scale) were conducted by interviewer at the 3rd, 4th, and 5th months.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
51 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. the biochemical value ≥ 5.5 mg/dl or albumin value\<3.8g/dL 2. BMI\<23kg/m2 3. Unexpected weight loss. 4. Must be able to swallow tablets

Exclusion criteria

1. Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease 2. Malignant tumors, gastrointestinal cachexia, and catheterization

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change from Baseline in (Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form, MNA-SF) at the sixth monthBaseline and the six month(Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form, MNA-SF) is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis,Out of 14 points. ≤11 points malnutrition risk. ≤7 points malnutrition.
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value( normalized protein catabolic rate) at the sixth monthBaseline and the sitxth monthBiochemical value( normalized protein catabolic rate) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, normal value greater than 1.2gm/day/k
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value(cholesterol )at the third monthBaseline and the third monthBiochemical value( cholesterol) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, less than 100mg/dl is considered malnutrition
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value(cholesterol )at the fourth monthBaseline and the fourth monthBiochemical value( cholesterol) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, less than 100mg/dl is considered malnutrition
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value(cholesterol )at the sixth monthBaseline and and the sixth monthBiochemical value( cholesterol) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, less than 100mg/dl is considered malnutrition
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value(creatine)at the third monthBaseline and the third monthBiochemical value(creatine) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, less than 8-10 mg/dl before hemodialysis indicates malnutrition
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value(creatine) at the fourth monthBaseline and the fourth monthBiochemical value(creatine) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, less than 8-10 mg/dl before hemodialysis indicates malnutrition
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value(creatine) at the sixth monthBaseline and the sixth monthBiochemical value(creatine) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, less than 8-10 mg/dl before hemodialysis indicates malnutrition
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value( Phosphate) at the third monthBaseline and the third monthBiochemical value(Phosphate) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, normal value is 2.7-4.5 mg/dL
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value( Phosphate) at the fourth monthBaseline and the fourth monthBiochemical value(Phosphate) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, normal value is 2.7-4.5 mg/dL
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value( Phosphate) at the sixth monthBaseline and the sixth monthBiochemical value(Phosphate) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, normal value is 2.7-4.5 mg/dL
Change from Baseline in body measurement ( Hand grip strength ) at the third monthBaseline and the third monthHand grip strength is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, male ≤ 30 kilograms, female ≤ 20 kilograms, indicating a risk of frailty
Change from Baseline in body measurement ( Hand grip strength ) at the fourth monthBaseline and the fourth monthHand grip strength is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, male ≤ 30 kilograms, female ≤ 20 kilograms, indicating a risk of frailty
Change from Baseline in body measurement ( Hand grip strength ) at the sixth monthBaseline and the sixth monthHand grip strength is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, male ≤ 30 kilograms, female ≤ 20 kilograms, indicating a risk of frailty
Change from Baseline in (Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form, MNA-SF) at the third monthBaseline and the third month(Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form, MNA-SF) is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis,Out of 14 points. ≤11 points malnutrition risk. ≤7 points malnutrition.
Change from Baseline in (Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form, MNA-SF) at the fourth monthBaseline and the fourth month(Mini Nutritional Assessment-Short Form, MNA-SF) is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis,Out of 14 points. ≤11 points malnutrition risk. ≤7 points malnutrition.
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value (Albumine) at the third monthBaseline and the third monthBiochemical value (Albumine) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, less than 3.8gm/dl is considered malnutrition
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value (Albumine) at the fourth monthBaseline and the fourth monthBiochemical value (Albumine) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, less than 3.8gm/dl is considered malnutrition
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value (Albumine) at the sixth monthBaseline and the sixth monthBiochemical value (Albumine) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, less than 3.8gm/dl is considered malnutrition
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value( normalized protein catabolic rate) at the third monthBaseline and the third monthBiochemical value( normalized protein catabolic rate) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, normal value greater than 1.2gm/day/k
Change from Baseline in Biochemical value( normalized protein catabolic rate) at the fourth monthBaseline and the fourth monthBiochemical value( normalized protein catabolic rate) is a validated to assess the nutritional status of hemodialysis, normal value greater than 1.2gm/day/k

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change from Baseline in the diet of knowledge form at the fourth monthBaseline and the fourth monthThe diet of knowledge form is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,The full score is 10 points. The higher the score, the positive performance on healthy diet knowledge
Change from Baseline in the diet of knowledge form at the sixth monthBaseline and the sixth monthThe diet of knowledge form is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,The full score is 10 points. The higher the score, the positive performance on healthy diet knowledge
Change from Baseline in the diet of attitude form at the third monthBaseline and the third monthThe diet of attitude form is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,The full score is 20 points. A higher score indicates a positive attitude towards healthy eating
Change from Baseline in the diet of attitude form at the fourth monthBaseline and the fourth monthThe diet of attitude form is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,The full score is 20 points. A higher score indicates a positive attitude towards healthy eating
Change from Baseline in the diet of attitude form at the sixth monthBaseline and the sixth monthThe diet of attitude form is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,The full score is 20 points. A higher score indicates a positive attitude towards healthy eating
Change from Baseline in the diet of behavior form at the third monthBaseline and the third monthThe diet of behavior form is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,The full score is 20 points. A higher score indicates a positive performance on healthy eating behavior
Change from Baseline in the diet of behavior form at the fourth monthBaseline and the fourth monthThe diet of behavior form is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,The full score is 20 points. A higher score indicates a positive performance on healthy eating behavior
Change from Baseline in the six major food frequency questionnaire at the sixth monthBaseline and the sixth monthThe six major food frequency questionnaire is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,Full score is 12 points. A higher score indicates a balanced performance on the six major food intake frequencies
Change from Baseline in the diet of behavior form at the sixth monthBaseline and the sixth monthThe diet of behavior form is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,The full score is 20 points. A higher score indicates a positive performance on healthy eating behavior
Change from Baseline in the high phosphorus food frequency questionnaire at the third monthBaseline and the third monthThe high phosphorus food frequency questionnaire is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,The full score is 42. The higher the score, the negative the frequency of food intake with high phosphorus.
Change from Baseline in the high phosphorus food frequency questionnaire at the fourth monthBaseline and the fourth monthThe high phosphorus food frequency questionnaire is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,The full score is 42. The higher the score, the negative the frequency of food intake with high phosphorus.
Change from Baseline in the high phosphorus food frequency questionnaire at the sixth monthBaseline and the sixth monthThe high phosphorus food frequency questionnaire is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,The full score is 42. The higher the score, the negative the frequency of food intake with high phosphorus.
Change from Baseline in the six major food frequency questionnaire at the third monthBaseline and the third monthThe six major food frequency questionnaire is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,Full score is 12 points. A higher score indicates a balanced performance on the six major food intake frequencies
Change from Baseline in the six major food frequency questionnaire at the fourth monthBaseline and the fourth monthThe six major food frequency questionnaire is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,Full score is 12 points. A higher score indicates a balanced performance on the six major food intake frequencies
Change from Baseline in the diet of knowledge form at the third monthBaseline and the third monthThe diet of knowledge form is a validated self-reported instrument to assess the eating habits of hemodialysis patients,The full score is 10 points. The higher the score, the positive performance on healthy diet knowledge

Countries

Taiwan

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026