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Clinical Outcomes of Surgery After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Clinical Outcomes of Surgery After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: is it Really Comparable to Borderline Resectable or Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma?

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05888129
Acronym
COSNALAP
Enrollment
1
Registered
2023-06-05
Start date
2017-01-01
Completion date
2022-12-31
Last updated
2023-06-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Postoperative Complications

Brief summary

The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical outcomes of patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LA-PC) who underwent surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) at Asan Medical Center's Department of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery from 2017 to 2020.

Detailed description

Pancreatic cancer (PC) has a very low survival rate. Most PC patients have non-specific symptoms that are advanced enough to be contraindications for surgical treatment; therefore, surgery is often impossible by the time PC is diagnosed. According to the NCCN guidelines, PCs with no metastases can be divided into resectable, borderline resectable , and locally advanced cases. Patients with borderline resectable PC (BR-PC) and locally advanced PC (LA-PC) currently receive multimodal therapy before surgery. The goal of these neoadjuvant treatments, including chemotherapy and radiation therapy, is to ultimately reduce local recurrence after surgery in patients with BR-PC and further improve their survival time. Additionally, several recent studies have reported results on the prognosis when surgery is performed after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) in patients with LA-PC. In the patients with LA-PC, surgery technically difficult because of major vascular invasion before NACT. Therefore, this study investigated the clinical outcomes of patients with LA-PC who underwent surgery after NACT. Additionally, the investigators evaluated factors affecting the prognosis related to survival after surgery in patients with LA-PC.

Interventions

PROCEDUREsurgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy

surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Sponsors

Asan Medical Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 90 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* The study population consists of patients who underwent pancreatectomy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma between January 2017 and December 2020

Exclusion criteria

* None

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
oncologic outcome3 - 5 years after surgeryoverall survival and recurrence free survival according to the groups

Countries

South Korea

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026