Coronavirus Disease 2019, Coronavirus Infections, COVID-19, COVID-19 Pandemic, Symptoms and Signs
Conditions
Brief summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to examine the effectiveness of intranasal-administered Chlorpheniramine Maleate in COVID-19-positive participants as part of early treatment for COVID-19. The main questions it aims to answer are: * To assess the efficacy of nasal spray with Chlorpheniramine (0.4%) for improving clinical recovery in COVID-19 patients. * To assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of nasal spray with Chlorpheniramine (0.4%) as an adjunct to the standard of care in reducing hospitalizations and improving clinical recovery in adult patients with mild COVID-19.
Detailed description
The main goal of the present study is to examine the effectiveness of CPM intranasal spray as part of early treatment for COVID-19. The study will test the hypothesis that intranasal CPM would accelerate clinical recovery, particularly the alleviation of sensory symptoms and URS, in patients with COVID-19.
Interventions
Chlorpheniramine Maleate 0.4% Nasal Spray
Placebo nasal spray
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
This is a multi-center, Phase 2/3 Study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of nasally administered CPM in subjects with symptomatic COVID-19 with a positive PCR test.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male or female patients between 18 and 65 years (both inclusive) * Patients with positive RT-PCR test for SARS-CoV-2 in nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal swabs (sample collected or proof of positive test ≤3 days before randomization) * Patients with mild COVID-19 have the following symptoms and signs prior to randomization (≤ 3days) * Upper respiratory tract symptoms (&/or fever) without shortness of breath or hypoxia. (SpO2 \> 94 %) * Willingness to sign written informed consent document
Exclusion criteria
* \< 18 years of age * Hospitalized patients * Subject with known allergy or hypersensitivity to the components of the formulation. * Patients receiving therapy with Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): rasagline, selegiline, isocarbonboxasid, phenelzine, tranylcypromine. * Patients with narrow-angle glaucoma * urinary retention * Sleep Apnea * History of immunodeficiency or receiving immunosuppressive therapy. * Patients with acute exacerbation of severe comorbidities such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), class 3 and 4 heart failure diagnosed according to the criteria of the New York Heart Failure Association (NYHA), or diseases with severe oxygenation problems * Any Surgical procedure in the past 12 weeks * Unable to make informed consent or refuse or renounce adherence to standard treatment protocols. * Any significant illness or drugs that could interfere with study parameters * Any other condition based on the investigator's clinical judgment does not justify the patient's participation in the study. * Participation in another clinical trial within the past 30 days * Clinically significant arrhythmia or symptomatic cardiac conditions including but not limited to QT elongation * QT interval less than 300 ms or more than 500 ms for both men and women.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Daily symptoms score (DSS) | Baseline through day 7 | Change from baseline daily symptoms score (DSS) to day 7 The DSS is an instrument comprised of a four-point severity rating scale ranging from 0 to 3. 0 = no symptoms 1. = mild symptoms 2. = moderate symptoms 3. = severe symptoms. |
| Visual Analog Scale (VAS) | Baseline through day 7 | Change from baseline visual analog scale (VAS) to day 7 The VAS is a quantitative method that evaluates the severity of symptoms on a scale of 1-10 (no signs to worst symptoms). A 10 cm line is used to grade the severity of symptoms from no symptoms (0 cm) to the highest level of symptoms (10 cm). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The proportion of subjects reporting the presence of upper respiratory symptoms | Baseline through Day 7 | The proportion of subjects reporting the presence of upper respiratory symptoms (anosmia, ageusia, cough, and nasal congestion) using a yes or no scale. Yes- Present No- No symptoms present |
| Hospitalization | Baseline through Day 28 | The proportion of Hospitalizations |
| Mortality | Baseline through Day 28 | Rate of mortality |
| The proportion of subjects reporting olfactory function | Baseline through Day 7 | Olfactory function reported on a four-point severity rating scale ranging from 0 to 3. 0-normal 1. slightly damaged 2. moderately damaged 3. away |
Countries
Honduras