Renal Calculi
Conditions
Brief summary
This study will examine the effects of ureteroscopic lasing technique (dusting, fragmentation and a hybrid approach) on total lasing time and total energy in patients with a large renal calculi burden of single or multiple stones with the sum of its longest diameters between 10-20 mm and having mean Hounsfield units of 1000 or more.
Detailed description
This study will examine the effects of ureteroscopic lasing technique (dusting, fragmentation and a hybrid approach) on total lasing time and total energy in patients with a large renal calculi burden of single or multiple stones with the sum of its longest diameters between 10-20 mm and having mean Hounsfield units of 1000 or more. Additionally, we will observe the impact of these parameters on total operative time.
Interventions
A holmium laser technology widely used as the gold standard for laser lithotripsy for ureteroscopy treatment of renal calculi,
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adults between the ages of 18-80. * Any gender, race or ethnicity may be included- these factors play a small, if any role on renal calculi formation and ability to withstand procedure. * Must be suitable for a flexible ureteroscopy as determined by the MD * Large renal calculi burden of single or multiple stones with the sum of its longest diameters between 10-20 mm * An average stone density of at least 1000 Hounsfield units.
Exclusion criteria
* Those with a stone burden less than 10mm or more than 20mm. * Those with an average stone density below 1000 Hounsfield units. * Patients who are dependent on mandatory anticoagulation therapies and cannot stop for surgery * Patients that cannot undergo ureteral access sheath placement * Patients with abnormal anatomy such as horseshoe kidney * Patients with a history of: * Ipsilateral upper urinary tract reconstructive procedures on the side of the renal calculi * Ipsilateral ureteral strictures * Prior radiotherapy of the abdomen or pelvis * Neurogenic bladder * Spinal cord injuries * Those who are pregnant * Currently being treated for infection or cancer
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Reduced OR time | 2 hours | Hybrid technique will result in overall reduced OR time |
| Less Energy Transmission to Patient | 2 hours | Hybrid technique will have less energy transmission to the patient |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Stone Free | 1 month after surgery |
Countries
United States