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HAIC Combined Withzoledronic Acid for the Prevention of Bone Metastases in Advanced HCC

A Randomized Controlled Study of Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy of FOLFOX With or Without Zoledronic Acid for the Prevention of Bone Metastases in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Staged at BCLC C

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05866172
Enrollment
264
Registered
2023-05-19
Start date
2023-05-10
Completion date
2025-06-01
Last updated
2023-05-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Keywords

hepatocellular carcinoma, zoledronic Acid, hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy

Brief summary

Zoledronic acid was initially used for bone metastases in various malignancies. However, it is unknown whether hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy combined with zoledronic acid can improve overall survival of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.

Interventions

PROCEDUREHAIC

hepatic arterial infusion of oxaliplatin, LV and 5-fu (20h)

DRUGZoledronic acid

Zoledronic acid 4mg iv.drip

Sponsors

Sun Yat-sen University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* The diagnosis of HCC was based on the diagnostic criteria for HCC used by the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL) * Patients must have at least one tumor lesion that can be accurately measured according to EASL criteria. * Unresectable HCC. For BCLC C HCC, sorafenib/lenvatinib or PD-1/L1 antibody was allowed. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 to 2 * with no previous treatment * No Cirrhosis or cirrhotic status of Child-Pugh class A only * Not amendable to surgical resection ,local ablative therapy and any other cured treatment. * The following laboratory parameters: * Platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL * Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL * Total bilirubin ≤ 30mmol/L * Serum albumin ≥ 30 g/L * ASL and AST ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal * Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal * INR ≤ 1.5 or PT/APTT within normal limits * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>1,500/mm3 * Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to and sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion criteria

* Evidence of hepatic decompensation including ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy * Known history of HIV * History of organ allograft * Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agents or any agent given in association with this trial. * Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy * Evidence of bleeding diathesis. * Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry. * Known central nervous system tumors including metastatic brain disease

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
overall survival12 monthsOS was defined as the duration from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. Participants who were lost to follow-up were censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive, and participants who remained alive were censored at the time of data cutoff.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Progression Free Survival (PFS)12 monthsPFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST), or date of death, whichever occurred first.
Objective Response Rate (ORR)12 monthsORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on mRECIST. CR was defined as disappearance of any intratumoral arterial enhancement in all target lesions. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of viable (enhancement of arterial phase) target lesions taking as reference to the baseline sum of the diameters of target lesions.
Adverse Events30 daysNumber of adverse events. Postoperative adverse events were graded based on CTCAE v4.03

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026