Muscular Atrophy, Spinal
Conditions
Brief summary
This is an open-label, single-arm, multicenter clinical study to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of risdiplam administered in pediatric participants with SMA and 2 SMN2 copies who previously received onasemnogene abeparvovec and experience a plateau or decline in function. Participants to be enrolled are children \<2 years of age genetically diagnosed with SMA.
Interventions
Participants will receive risdiplam orally at the currently approved dose. The dose should be adapted for weight and age.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* \<2 years of age at the time of informed consent * Confirmed diagnosis of 5q-autosomal recessive SMA, including genetic confirmation of homozygous deletion or compound heterozygosity predictive of loss of function of the Survival of Motor Neuron 1 (SMN1) gene * Confirmed presence of two SMN2 gene copies as documented through laboratory testing * Administration of onasemnogene abeparvovec pre-symptomatically or post-symptomatically * Has received onasemnogene abeparvovec for SMA no less than 13 weeks prior to enrollment * If treated with risdiplam prior to onasemnogene abeparvovec, risdiplam treatment must not have exceeded 3 weeks and must be discontinued 1 day prior to onasemnogene abeparvovec administration. * In the opinion of the investigator, has demonstrated a plateau or decline in function post-gene therapy (with a duration of 26 weeks or less) documented by 2 individual time points in the functions as follows: swallowing AND one additional function/ability (respiratory, motor function, other) per appropriate expectation.
Exclusion criteria
* Previous or current enrolment in investigational study prior to initiation of study treatment * Any unresolved standard-of-care laboratory abnormalities per the onasemnogene abeparvovec prescribing information * Concomitant or previous administration of an SMN2-targeting antisense oligonucleotide * Concomitant or previous use of an anti-myostatin agent * Participants requiring invasive ventilation or tracheostomy * Presence of feeding tube and an OrSAT score of 0 * Hospitalization for pulmonary event within the last 2 months, or any planned hospitalization at the time of screening * Any major illness requiring hospitalization within 1 month before the screening examination or any febrile illness within 1 week prior to screening and up to first dose administration.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline in the Raw Score of Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development - Third Edition (BSID-III) Gross Motor Score at 72 Weeks of Risdiplam Treatment | Baseline, Week 72 | The BSID-III is a standardized assessment commonly used to evaluate developmental functioning of infants and young children between 1 month and 42 months of age. The gross motor scale measures the movement of the limbs and torso. Items assess static positioning (e.g., sitting, standing); dynamic movement, including locomotion and coordination; balance; and motor planning. The gross motor scale consists of 72 items scored at 0 (unable to perform) or 1 (criteria for item achieved). A higher raw score indicates improvement. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events | Up to 120 weeks |
| Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events | Up to 120 weeks |
| Percentage of Participants With Treatment Discontinuation Due to Adverse Events | Up to 120 weeks |
Countries
Germany, Israel, Poland, Qatar, United Kingdom, United States
Contacts
Hoffmann-La Roche