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The Evaluation of Balanced Salt Solution During Cataract Surgery

The Evaluation of Balanced Salt Solution During Cataract Surgery

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05853978
Enrollment
26
Registered
2023-05-11
Start date
2023-04-17
Completion date
2025-03-31
Last updated
2025-07-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Fuchs Dystrophy, Cataract

Keywords

Fuchs Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy, Nuclear Sclerosis, Cataract Surgery, Paired Eye, ARF-23-001

Brief summary

This study aims to identify if the use of BSS PLUS® Sterile Intraocular Irrigating Solution as an irrigation solution leads to improved corneal outcomes vs BSS® Sterile Irrigating Solution in more compromised corneas.

Interventions

BSS PLUS® Sterile Intraocular Irrigating Solution (balanced salt solution enriched with bicarbonate, dextrose, and glutathione)

DRUGBSS

BSS® Sterile Irrigating Solution (balanced salt solution)

Sponsors

Alcon Research
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Adam Fedyk, MD, FACS
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
22 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Adults, 22 years of age or older, with bilateral visually significant cataracts. 2. Subjects with Fuch's Dystrophy that present with: 1. nonconfluent and confluent guttata; and/or 2. CCT \> 580 microns. 3. Unremarkable systemic health but inclusive of controlled type II diabetes and hypertension 4. Ability to comprehend and sign a statement of informed consent. 5. Ability to complete all required postoperative visits. 6. Willingness to use at least one medically acceptable form of birth control throughout the duration of study participation. (for female subjects of childbearing potential only).

Exclusion criteria

1. Planned implantation of multifocal intraocular lenses. 2. Planned secondary procedure(s) to occur in conjunction with cataract surgery (i.e., goniotomy) 3. History of severe dry eye. 4. Retinal and retinal vascular pathologies, age-related macular degeneration 5. Uncontrolled systematic diseases, including: hypertension, diabetes, systemic cardiovascular diseases and hematological diseases. 6. Autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis. 7. Female subjects of childbearing potential who are pregnant, nursing, planning a pregnancy, or not using a medically acceptable form of birth control.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Central Corneal Thickness (CCT)Postoperative: Day 1Changes in central corneal thickness following cataract surgery with BSS PLUS® Sterile Intraocular Irrigating Solution, as compared to BSS® Sterile Irrigating Solution

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Intraoperative Grading of Corneal EdemaDay 0Intraoperative grading of corneal edema during cataract surgery with BSS PLUS® Sterile Intraocular Irrigating Solution, as compared to BSS® Sterile Irrigating Solution.
Number of Intraocular Irrigating Solution Drops UsedDay 0Number of BSS PLUS® Sterile Intraocular Irrigating Solution drops used during cataract surgery to rewet corneal surface and maintain clarity, as compared to BSS® Sterile Irrigating Solution.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)Postoperative: Month 1Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) following cataract surgery with BSS PLUS® Sterile Intraocular Irrigating Solution, as compared to BSS® Sterile Irrigating Solution.
Corneal Surface Keratopathy and Conjunctival StainingPostoperative: Day 1 and Week 1Changes in corneal surface keratopathy and conjunctival staining following cataract surgery with BSS PLUS® Sterile Intraocular Irrigating Solution, as compared to BSS® Sterile Irrigating Solution.
Endothelial Cell Density (ECD)Postoperative: Month 1Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) following cataract surgery with BSS PLUS® Sterile Intraocular Irrigating Solution, as compared to BSS® Sterile Irrigating Solution.
Conjunctival InjectionPostoperative: Day 1 and Week 1Changes in conjunctival injection following cataract surgery with BSS PLUS® Sterile Intraocular Irrigating Solution, as compared to BSS® Sterile Irrigating Solution.
Ocular Comfort Index (OCI)Postoperative: Day 1 and Week 1Assessment of Ocular Comfort Index (OCI) following cataract surgery with BSS PLUS® Sterile Intraocular Irrigating Solution, as compared to BSS® Sterile Irrigating Solution.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026