Periodontal Diseases
Conditions
Brief summary
Aim: The presence of bacterial plaque is associated with the development of periodontal inflammation. The aim of this single-blind randomized clinical study was to prospectively evaluate the efficacy of two different agents in a staged approach for nonsurgical periodontal treatment in terms of clinical and patients related outcomes in a cohort of patients with periodontitis: NitrAdine® based disinfectant formula (PerioTabs®) vs Chlorhexidine 0.12 toothpaste and mouthwash 0.20. Material and methods: Patients with a diagnosis of periodontal disease (stage I-III) scheduled for non surgical periodontal treatment were randomly allocated to the preparatory home use of a chlorhexidine mouthwash or a NitrAdine® based brushing solution called PerioTabs® for 10-15 days. Active decontamination with ultrasonic scalers was performed after the completion of the preparation period. Clinical and patient-related outcomes were recorded at baseline, at the moment of professional intervention, and after 30 and 90 days from baseline.
Interventions
PerioTabs® contains a non-antibiotic biofilm removal complex called NitrAdine®.Its anti-biofilm action is based on the combination of surfactant-induced protein denaturation and slow release of a non-toxic concentration of hypochlorite (0.02%).
chlorhexidine 0.12 % toothpaste and chlorhexidine 0.2% mouth rinse
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* older than 18 y.o, * systemically healthy, * with a clinical diagnosis of periodontitis
Exclusion criteria
* alcohol or drug abuse, * regular drug use of bisphosphonates, * non-steroidal or steroidal anti-inflammatory, * daily antacid therapy, * selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and other therapy that might affect periodontal health, * antibiotics during the previous 6 months, * smoking more than ten cigarettes per day; * pregnancy; * lactation; * previous periodontitis treatment within the last 6 months, * radiotherapy to the head or neck, current chemotherapy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| change in full mouth bleeding score (ΔFMBS) | Between baseline and the active debridement which occurred 15 days later |
Countries
Italy