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Biomarker for Infection Risk in CLL and MM

Biomarker for Infection Risk in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Multiple Myeloma

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05844033
Enrollment
150
Registered
2023-05-06
Start date
2023-08-01
Completion date
2027-03-31
Last updated
2026-05-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Multiple Myeloma

Keywords

Multiple Myeloma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Brief summary

The aim of this research study is to use advanced immunology laboratory analysis to identify a more precise blood test that will predict infection risk in patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (CLL/SLL) or Multiple Myeloma (MM).

Detailed description

The goal of this research study is to identify an antigen-specific antibody profiling biomarker associated with increased risk of any infections in patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (CLL/SLL) or Multiple Myeloma (MM). Research procedures including screening for eligibility, clinic visits, and blood tests. This involves performing blood tests which detect antibodies directed against specific pathogens and measure their functional capacity, and collecting information about outcomes in patients. Participation in this research study is expected to last 2 years. It is expected that about 150 people CLL or MM will take part in this research study, and this will predominantly include people with CLL/SLL. Takeda is supporting this research study by providing funding.

Interventions

OTHERScreening

Blood tests

Sponsors

Massachusetts General Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER
Takeda
CollaboratorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Adults ≥18 years of age. * Diagnosis of Rai stage I-IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma or multiple myeloma. * Subjects must be able to consent to clinical trial, or documented health care proxy agent able to consent on behalf of participant.

Exclusion criteria

* Subjects must not have received IVIG administration within 6 calendar months of registration or have planned immunoglobulin replacement therapy by treating investigator at time of registration. * Subjects with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma must not be Rai stage 0. * Subjects with multiple myeloma must not have smoldering myeloma or solitary plasmacytoma with or without minimal marrow involvement. * Subjects must not have undergone prior autologous, allogeneic stem cell, or solid organ transplant. * Subjects must not have any active systemic infection requiring ongoing antimicrobial treatment (prophylactic antimicrobial allowed) at time of registration. * Subjects must have no known history of HIV, primary immune deficiency disorder, nor be taking a concurrent immune suppressing medication at time of registration. Treatment for CLL/SLL or MM, CLL/SLL related autoimmune phenomenon, or physiologic dosing of corticosteroids (5mg/day prednisone/equivalent or lower) is permitted.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of All-Grade Infections For All Participantsup to 2 yearsDefined as the number of All-Grade infections per person-years per CTCAE version 5.0 for all participants.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Grade ≥3 Infections For All Participantsup to 2 yearsDefined as the number of Grade ≥3 infections per person-years per CTCAE version 5.0 for all participants.
Number of All-Grade Infections for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) and Small Lymphocytic Leukemia (SLL) ParticipantsUp to 2 yearsDefined as the number of All-Grade infections per person-years per CTCAE version 5.0 for CLL/SLL participants.
Number of Grade ≥3 Infections for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) and Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL) Participantsup to 2 yearsDefined as the number of Grade ≥3 infections per person-years per CTCAE version 5.0 for CLL and SLL participants.
Number of All-Grade Infections for Multiple Myeloma (MM) Participantsup to 2 yearsDefined as the number of All-Grade infections per person-years per CTCAE version 5.0 for MM participants.
Number of Grade ≥3 Infections for Multiple Myeloma (MM) Participantsup to 2 yearsDefined as the number of Grade ≥3 infections per person-years per CTCAE version 5.0 for MM participants.
Proportion of patients who develop symptomatic hypogammaglobulinemia in CLL/SLL or MM.Up to 2 yearsDefined as any incident in which immunoglobulin replacement therapy is administered to an participant who develops symptomatic hypogammaglobulinemia with Immunoglobulin G \<600mg/dL and either 1) ≥2 associated infections within a 6-month period, or 2) any grade ≥3 associated infection.
Proportion of patients who develop asymptomatic hypogammaglobulinemia in CLL/SLL or MM.Up to 2 yearsDefined as the proportion of all participants who develop symptomatic hypogammaglobulinemia.

Countries

United States

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORJacob Soumerai, MD

Massachusetts General Hospital

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: May 20, 2026