Asthma, Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps, Chronic Rhinosinusitis Without Nasal Polyps, Steroid-Induced Diabetes, Steroid-Induced Hyperglycemia, Steroid-Induced Osteopenia (Diagnosis)
Conditions
Keywords
Adherence, Nurse, Global airways, Steroids
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between long-term use of systemic steroids in patients with upper and lower respiratory tract diseases and their own production of cortisol (cross-sectional), as well as whether those with low cortisol levels have an impact on bone density. As patients with CRSwNP have a high use of steroids, they routinely undergo a DEXA scan at the Respiratory Clinic, Department of Ear-Nose-Throat Surgery and Audiology (ENT) - Rigshospitalet (RH) to examine whether their bone density and structure are affected. The scan will be included as a clinical secondary outcome to assess whether systemic steroid use has an impact on this. The purpose of the study is therefore to compare steroid intake, baseline P-cortisol, the body's response to ACTH (measured by cortisol levels after the test), and bone density in patients with chronic sinusitis (CRS) with and without asthma in an unselected population at the Respiratory Clinic (cross-sectional). In addition, at the 4-month follow-up (exploratory follow-up, pilot project), it will be investigated whether good adherence (\>80%) to inhalation therapy (nasal steroid and lung steroid) and additional treatment with biologicals has a negative effect on the body's own production of P-cortisol.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
cross sectional study * Diagnosed with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) * possibly asthma * Aged over 18 years
Exclusion criteria
- cross sectional study * Unable to read or speak Danish * Presence of severe psychiatric comorbidities * Patients who have never taken systemic steroids * Inability to participate or comply with local treatment according to the investigators' assessment * Does not provide consent for lookup in FMK-online In/
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| P kortisol | 4 month follow-up | Changes in P-cortisol i bloodsample |
Countries
Denmark