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A Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of RSVpreF in Adults at High Risk of Severe RSV Disease

A PHASE 3 PROTOCOL TO EVALUATE THE SAFETY, TOLERABILITY, AND IMMUNOGENICITY OF RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS (RSV) PREFUSION F SUBUNIT VACCINE IN ADULTS AT HIGH RISK OF SEVERE RSV DISEASE

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05842967
Acronym
MONET
Enrollment
885
Registered
2023-05-06
Start date
2023-05-11
Completion date
2024-03-18
Last updated
2025-08-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS (RSV)

Keywords

RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS (RSV), ADULTS AT HIGH RISK, IMMUNOCOMPROMISED ADULTS

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to learn about the safety and immunogenicity of a study vaccine (called RSVpreF) in several adult groups. Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a common type of virus (germ) that can cause severe illness, where medical help is needed. RSV can lead to airway diseases in all ages. Vaccines help your body make antibodies which help fight against diseases. This is called an immune response. This study will measure how much antibody participants make after receiving RSVpreF (immunogenicity). The study consists of 2 groups (Substudy A and Substudy B). Substudy A is seeking approximately 675 participants who are: * Between 18 and 60 years of age. * Considered having a high likelihood of severe RSV disease due to certain long-term medical conditions. Such medical conditions do not include immunocompromising conditions. Participants will need to come to the study clinic at least 2 times. At the first clinic visit, participants will receive 1 shot of RSVpreF or placebo in the arm by chance. A placebo looks like the study vaccine but contains no active ingredients. At each clinic visit, a blood sample will be taken. A third (final) visit can be either completed in clinic or via telephone contact. This study is about 6 months long for each participant. Substudy B is seeking approximately 200 participants who are: * At least 18 years of age. About half of the participants will be at least 60 years of age. * Considered having a weakened immune system (immunocompromised). Participants will need to come to the study clinic at least 3 times. All participants will receive a shot of RSVpreF at the first study clinic visit. The second study clinic visit will be 1 month later. All participants will receive a second shot of the study vaccine at this second study clinic visit. Blood samples will be taken at the 3 study clinic visits. A fourth (final) visit can be either completed in clinic or via telephone contact. This study is about 7 months long for each participant.

Detailed description

This is a Phase 3 protocol that will assess the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of Pfizer's RSVpreF in adults at high risk of severe RSV disease. Each substudy design is detailed separately, and these substudies may be conducted in parallel, as required by the clinical plan, within the framework of this protocol. Substudy A Design: This is a Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study that will assess the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of Pfizer's RSVpreF in adults 18 to \<60 years of age considered to be at high risk of RSV disease due to certain chronic medical conditions. Approximately 675 participants ≥18 to \<60 years of age considered at high risk of RSV disease due to certain chronic medical conditions, excluding immunocompromising conditions, will be randomized to receive a single 120-µg dose of RSVpreF or placebo in a 2:1 ratio. Enrollment will be monitored to help ensure distribution of vaccination across the age range. The duration of study participation for each participant will be 6 months, with 3 scheduled visits. All participants will have blood drawn at baseline prior to vaccination and at 1 month after vaccination to assess immunogenicity. Immunogenicity elicited at 1 month after vaccination with RSVpreF in Substudy A will be bridged to the immunogenicity of participants 60 years of age and older in the C3671013 study, in which RSVpreF efficacy was demonstrated. Local reaction and systemic event data will be collected in an e-diary for 7 days after study vaccination (Days 1 through 7, where Day 1 is the day of vaccination). Reported Grade 3 reactogenicity will be assessed by the study site to determine if an unscheduled visit is required. For all participants, AEs will be collected from informed consent through 1 month following study intervention administration, and AESIs, NDCMCs and SAEs will be collected from informed consent throughout study participation. In addition, AEs occurring up to 48 hours after blood draws that are related to study procedures will be collected. Substudy B Design: This is a Phase 3, single-arm, open-label, multicenter study that will assess the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of Pfizer's RSVpreF in immunocompromised adults. Substudy B included approximately 200 immunocompromised adults ≥18 years of age, that will receive 2 120-µg doses of RSVpreF with an interval of 1 month. Approximately 100 participants will be ≥60 years of age and approximately 100 participants will be ≥18 to 60 years of age. Enrollment will be monitored to help ensure distribution of vaccination across the age ranges and underlying immunocompromising conditions. The duration of study participation for each participant will be 7 months, with 4 scheduled visits. All participants will have blood drawn at baseline prior to vaccination and at 1 month after (each) vaccination to assess immunogenicity. Local reaction and systemic event data will be collected in an e-diary for 7 days after study vaccination (Days 1 through 7, where Day 1 is the day of vaccination). Reported Grade 3 reactogenicity will be assessed by the study site to determine if an unscheduled visit is required. For all participants, AEs will be collected from informed consent through 1 month following the last study intervention administration, and AESIs, NDCMCs and SAEs will be collected from informed consent throughout study participation. In addition, AEs occurring up to 48 hours after blood draws that are related to study procedures will be collected.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALRSVpreF

120-µg

OTHERPlacebo

Placebo

Sponsors

Pfizer
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Masking description

Substudy A is double blind therefore all parties (participant, site staff and sponsor) will be blinded to study intervention. Substudy B is open-label therefore no blinding requirements are in place since all participants will receive RSVpreF.

Intervention model description

Substudy A: Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study that will assess the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of Pfizer's RSVpreF in adults 18 to \<60 years of age considered to be at high risk of RSV disease due to certain chronic medical conditions. Approximately 675 participants ≥18 to \<60 years of age considered at high risk of RSV disease due to certain chronic medical conditions, excluding immunocompromising conditions, will be randomized to receive a single 120-µg dose of RSVpreF or placebo in a 2:1 ratio. Substudy B: Phase 3, single-arm, open-label, multicenter study that will assess the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of Pfizer's RSVpreF in immunocompromised adults. Approximately 200 immunocompromised adults ≥18 years of age will receive 2 120-µg doses of RSVpreF with an interval of 1 month. Approximately 100 participants will be ≥60 years of age and approximately 100 participants will be ≥18 to 60 years of age.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Substudy A Inclusion Criteria: 1. Capable of giving signed informed consent as described per protocol. 2. Participants ≥18 to \<60 years of age at study enrollment. 3. Life expectancy ≥12 months (365 days) in the opinion of the investigator at enrollment. 4. Participants who are willing and able to comply with all scheduled visits, vaccination plan, lifestyle considerations, and other study procedures. 5. Participants who are considered at high risk of RSV disease by virtue of the following: * Adults with chronic pulmonary (including asthma), cardiovascular (excluding isolated hypertension), renal, hepatic, neurologic, hematologic, or metabolic disorders (including diabetes mellitus). Chronic medical conditions for this substudy are defined as: \- Duration greater than 6 months. * Stable disease not requiring a significant change in therapy in the previous 6 weeks or hospitalization for worsening disease within 12 weeks before receipt of study intervention. * Requires regular medical follow-up or ongoing medication or hospitalization in the previous year. • Additional groups at high risk include: * Residents of nursing homes and other long-term care facilities. Substudy A

Exclusion criteria

1. Bleeding diathesis or condition associated with prolonged bleeding that would, in the opinion of the investigator, contraindicate intramuscular injection. 2. History of severe adverse reaction associated with a vaccine and/or severe allergic reaction (eg, anaphylaxis) to any component of the study intervention(s) or any related vaccine. 3. Participants who do not have adequate deltoid muscle mass to allow intramuscular vaccination, in the opinion of the investigator. 4. Serious chronic disorder, including metastatic malignancy, end-stage renal disease with or without dialysis, clinically unstable cardiac disease, or any other disorder that, in the investigator's opinion, excludes the participant from participating in the study. 5. Immunocompromised individuals with known or suspected immunodeficiency, as determined by history and/or laboratory/physical examination. 6. Other medical or psychiatric condition including recent (within the past year) or active suicidal ideation/behavior or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk of study participation or, in the investigator's judgment, make the participant inappropriate for the study. Note: Specific criteria for participants with known stable infection with HIV can be found in protocol. 7. Individuals who receive chronic systemic treatment with immunosuppressive therapy, including cytotoxic agents, immunosuppressive monoclonal antibodies, systemic corticosteroids\*, eg, for cancer or an autoimmune disease, or radiotherapy, from 60 days before study intervention administration or planned receipt throughout the study. \*Applies to systemic corticosteroids administered for ≥14 days at a dose of ≥20 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent (eg, for cancer or an autoimmune disease). Systemic corticosteroids administered at a dose of \<20 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent are permitted. Inhaled/nebulized, intra-articular, intrabursal, or topical (skin, eyes, or ears) corticosteroids are permitted. 8. Receipt of blood/plasma products or immunoglobulin within 60 days before study intervention administration or planned receipt of these medications prior to the final blood draw. Note: Monoclonal antibodies with targeted mechanisms of action used in the management of chronic illnesses (eg, migraine headaches, osteoporosis) are permitted, provided they do not meet exclusion criterion 7. 9. Previous vaccination with any licensed or investigational RSV vaccine or planned receipt during study participation. 10. Participation in other studies involving an investigational product within 28 days prior to consent and/or through and including the 6-month follow-up visit. 11. Investigator site staff directly involved in the conduct of the study and their family members, site staff otherwise supervised by the investigator, and sponsor and sponsor delegate employees directly involved in the conduct of the study and their family members. Substudy B Inclusion Criteria 1. Capable of giving signed informed consent as described per protocol. 2. Participants ≥18 years of age at study enrollment. 3. Life expectancy ≥12 months (365 days) in the opinion of the investigator at enrollment. 4. Participants who are willing and able to comply with all scheduled visits, vaccination plan, lifestyle considerations, and other study procedures. 5. Participants who are immunocompromised by virtue of the following: •Having known advanced NSCLC with at least 1 of the following: * Has received initial or maintenance chemotherapy at least 2 weeks (14 days) before enrollment (or is treatment-naïve), and is not expected to receive chemotherapy within at least 2 weeks (14 days) after dose administration of initial vaccination or second vaccination; and/or * Is receiving checkpoint inhibitor treatment (PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor, CTLA-4 inhibitor) and has undergone at least 1 treatment cycle prior to enrollment; or * Is receiving targeted drug therapy (EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF, RET, MET, NTRK inhibitors) and has undergone at least 1 treatment cycle prior to enrollment. OR - Is currently undergoing maintenance hemodialysis treatment secondary to end-stage renal disease . OR - Is on active immunomodulator therapy (eg, TNFα inhibitor, tofacitinib, or MTX) for an autoimmune inflammatory disorder (eg, inflammatory arthritis, such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and juvenile idiopathic arthritis, or inflammatory bowel disease, such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease) at a stable\*dose. \*Stable dose is defined as receiving the same dose for at least 3 months (84 days) with no changes in the 28 days prior to enrollment. See protocol for details on stable dose for MTX. OR - Is receiving an SOT (kidney, liver, lung, or heart) at least 3 months (84 days) prior to enrollment (Visit 201) and with no acute rejection episodes within 2 months (60 days) prior to enrollment (Visit 201). Substudy B

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
SSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B 1 Month After Vaccination 21 Month After Vaccination 2 (1-month post Vaccination 1)GMT of RSV A and RSV B before vaccination were reported in this outcome measure. Assay results below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) were set to 0.5\*LLOQ. GMTs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of the titers and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).
SSB: Percentage of Participants With NDCMCs From Vaccination Throughout the StudyFrom Vaccination 1 (on Day 1) through 6 months after Vaccination 2 (1 month after Vaccination 1) [approximately up to maximum of 7 months]A NDCMC was defined as a disease or medical condition that was not identified prior to study start and was expected to be persistent or otherwise long-lasting in its effects. Newly diagnosed chronic medical condition did not include illnesses considered to be temporary conditions.
SSB: Percentage of Participants With SAEs Throughout the StudyFrom Vaccination 1 (on Day 1) through 6 months after Vaccination 2 (1 month after Vaccination 1) [approximately up to maximum of 7 months]An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention. An SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, met one or more of the following criteria - resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect and was a suspected transmission via a Pfizer product of an infectious agent, pathogenic or non-pathogenic and other important medical event were included in this outcome measure.
SSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination 1Before Vaccination 1 (on Day 1)GMT of RSV A and RSV B before vaccination were reported in this outcome measure. Assay results below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) were set to 0.5\*LLOQ. GMTs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of the titers and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).
SSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B 1 Month After Vaccination 11 Month After Vaccination 1 (on Day 1)GMT of RSV A and RSV B before vaccination were reported in this outcome measure. Assay results below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) were set to 0.5\*LLOQ. GMTs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of the titers and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).
SSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationWithin 7 Days after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)Local reactions included pain at injection site, redness and swelling, recorded by participants in an electronic diary (e-diary). Pain at injection site was graded as mild: did not interfere with activity; moderate: interfered with activity and severe: prevented daily activity. Redness and swelling were measured and recorded in measuring device units, where 1 measuring device unit =0.5 centimeter (cm). Redness and swelling were graded as mild: \>2.5 cm to 5.0 cm; moderate: \>5.0 cm to 10.0 cm; severe: \>10 cm.
SSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationWithin 7 Days after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)Systemic events included fever, fatigue, headache, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, muscle pain and joint pain. These were recorded by participants in an e-diary. Fever defined as oral temperature \>=38.0 degrees Celsius (deg C) and categorized as mild: \>=38.0 to 38.4 deg C, moderate: \>38.4 to 38.9 deg C and severe: \>38.9 to 40.0 deg C. Vomiting categorized as mild: 1-2 times in 24 hours (h); moderate: \>2 times in 24h; severe: required intravenous (IV) hydration. Diarrhea categorized as mild: 2-3 loose stools in 24h; moderate: 4-5 loose stools in 24h; severe: 6 or more loose stools in 24h. Headache, fatigue, nausea, muscle pain and joint pain were categorized as mild: didn't interfere with activity; moderate: some interference with activity; severe: prevented daily routine activity.
SSA: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) From Vaccination Through 1 Month After VaccinationWithin 1 Month after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Only AEs collected by non-systematic assessment (i.e. excluding local reactions and systemic events) were included. AEs included both serious and all non-serious adverse events.
SSA: Percentage of Participants With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Medical Conditions (NDCMCs) From Vaccination Throughout the StudyWithin 6 Months after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)A NDCMC was defined as a disease or medical condition that was not identified prior to study start and was expected to be persistent or otherwise long-lasting in its effects. Newly diagnosed chronic medical condition did not include illnesses considered to be temporary conditions.
SSA: Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Throughout the StudyWithin 6 Months after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention. An SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, met one or more of the following criteria - resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect and was a suspected transmission via a Pfizer product of an infectious agent, pathogenic or non-pathogenic and other important medical event were included in this outcome measure.
SSA: Geometric Mean Ratio (GMR) Estimated by Ratio of the Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) at 1 Month After Vaccination in Study C3671023 Participants Compared to Study C3671013 Adults >= 60 YearsAt 1 Month after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)In this outcome measure, GMTs for RSV A and RSV B neutralizing titers (NTs) are reported. In statistical section, GMT ratio estimated by the ratio of the GMTs for RSV A and RSV B serum NTs at 1 month after vaccination with RSVpreF in current study C3671023 participants to that in study C3671013 adults \>=60 years of age, is reported. GMTs and the corresponding 2-sided CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of the titers and the corresponding CIs (based on Student t distribution).
SSA: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse Rate and Difference in Seroresponse Rates of RSV A and RSV B Serum NTs at 1 Month After Vaccination for Participants in Study C3671023 and C3671013 Adults >= 60 YearsAt 1 Month after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)Seroresponse was defined as achieving a \>=4-fold rise from baseline (before vaccination), if the baseline measurement was above the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ). If the baseline measurement was below the LLOQ, a postvaccination assay result \>=4\* LLOQ was considered a seroresponse.
SSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Within 7 Days after Vaccination 1 (Vaccination 1 on Day 1)Local reactions included pain at injection site, redness and swelling, recorded by participants in an e-diary. Pain at injection site was graded as mild: did not interfere with activity; moderate: interfered with activity and severe: prevented daily activity. Redness and swelling were measured and recorded in measuring device units, where 1 measuring device unit=0.5 cm. Redness and swelling were graded as mild: \> 2.0 cm to 5.0 cm; moderate: \> 5.0 cm to 10.0 cm and severe: \> 10 cm.
SSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Within 7 Days after Vaccination 2 (Vaccination 2: 1-month post-vaccination 1 on Day 1)Local reactions included pain at injection site, redness and swelling, recorded by participants in an e-diary. Pain at injection site was graded as mild: did not interfere with activity; moderate: interfered with activity and severe: prevented daily activity. Redness and swelling were measured and recorded in measuring device units, where 1 measuring device unit = 0.5 cm. Redness and swelling were graded as mild: \>2.0 cm to 5.0 cm; moderate: \>5.0 cm to 10.0 cm and severe: \>10 cm.
SSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Within 7 Days after Vaccination 1 (Vaccination 1 on Day 1)Systemic events included fever, fatigue, headache, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, muscle pain and joint pain. These were recorded by participants in an e-diary. Fever defined as oral temperature \>=38.0 degrees Celsius (deg C) and categorized as mild: \>=38.0 to 38.4 deg C, moderate: \>38.4 to 38.9 deg C and severe: \>38.9 to 40.0 deg C. Vomiting categorized as mild: 1-2 times in 24 hours (h); moderate: \>2 times in 24h; severe: required intravenous (IV) hydration. Diarrhea categorized as mild: 2-3 loose stools in 24h; moderate: 4-5 loose stools in 24h; severe: 6 or more loose stools in 24h. Headache, fatigue, nausea, muscle pain and joint pain were categorized as mild: didn't interfere with activity; moderate: some interference with activity; severe: prevented daily routine activity.
SSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Within 7 Days after Vaccination 2 (Vaccination 2: 1-month post-vaccination 1 on Day 1)Systemic events included fever, fatigue, headache, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, muscle pain and joint pain. These were recorded by participants in an e-diary. Fever defined as oral temperature \>=38.0 degrees Celsius (deg C) and categorized as mild: \>=38.0 to 38.4 deg C, moderate: \>38.4 to 38.9 deg C and severe: \>38.9 to 40.0 deg C. Vomiting categorized as mild: 1-2 times in 24 hours (h); moderate: \>2 times in 24h; severe: required intravenous (IV) hydration. Diarrhea categorized as mild: 2-3 loose stools in 24h; moderate: 4-5 loose stools in 24h; severe: 6 or more loose stools in 24h. Headache, fatigue, nausea, muscle pain and joint pain were categorized as mild: didn't interfere with activity; moderate: some interference with activity; severe: prevented daily routine activity.
SSB: Percentage of Participants With AEs From Vaccination 1 Through 1 Month After Vaccination 2From Vaccination 1 (on Day 1) through 1 month after Vaccination 2 (1 month after Vaccination 1) [approximately up to maximum of 2 months]An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Only AEs collected by non-systematic assessment (i.e. excluding local reactions and systemic events) were included. AEs included both serious and all non-serious adverse events.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
SSB: GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Vaccination 1 to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 2At 1 Month After Vaccination 1 (on Day 1) to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 2GMFRs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of fold rises and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).
SSA: GMT of NTs for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination and 1 Month After VaccinationSSA: Before Vaccination (on Day 1) and 1 Month After VaccinationGMTs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of the titers and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).
SSA: GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Before Vaccination to 1 Month After VaccinationSSA: Before Vaccination (on Day 1) and 1 Month After VaccinationGMFRs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of fold rises and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).
SSB: Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Vaccination 1 to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 1At 1 Month After Vaccination 1 (on Day 1) to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 1GMFRs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of fold rises and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Substudy A (SSA) and substudy B (SSB) are reported differently. SSA was randomized; SSB was open-label single-arm. Enrollment number 885 derived from participants with IP assigned in SSA (681 randomized) and SSB (204). Since no randomization in SSB (single arm), tables of SSB present 217 participants as starting substudy (signed informed consent), out of which 203 vaccinated. In SSA: 678 vaccinated.

Pre-assignment details

For immunogenicity analysis for SSA, as planned, data of participants \>=60 years vaccinated with RSVpreF in C3671013 \[NCT05035212\] study is used for comparison. These participants were not enrolled in the present study C3671023 \[NCT05842967\], only the relevant historical data was used for comparison as per the objectives.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
SSA: RSVpreF
Participants aged \>=18 to \<60 years received RSVpreF 120 mcg intramuscularly on Day 1 of SSA.
453
SSA: Placebo
Participants aged \>=18 to \<60 years received placebo (lyophile matched to RSVpreF) intramuscularly on Day 1 of SSA.
225
SSB: RSVpreF, >= 18 to < 60 Years
Participants aged \>=18 to \<60 years received RSVpreF 120 mcg intramuscularly first dose on Day 1 of SSB (Vaccination 1) and second dose on 1-month post-vaccination 1 (Vaccination 2).
96
SSB: RSVpreF, >= 60 Years
Participants aged \>=60 years received RSVpreF 120 mcg intramuscularly first dose on Day 1 of SSB (Vaccination 1) and second dose on 1-month post-vaccination 1 (Vaccination 2).
107
Total881

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003
Period 1: SSAAdverse Event1100
Period 1: SSADeath1000
Period 1: SSALost to Follow-up16400
Period 1: SSAPhysician Decision1000
Period 1: SSARandomized but not vaccinated1200
Period 1: SSAWithdrawal by Subject2200
Period 2: SSBAdverse Event0020
Period 2: SSBEnrolled but not vaccinated0059
Period 2: SSBLost to Follow-up0043
Period 2: SSBProtocol Violation0001
Period 2: SSBWithdrawal by Subject0010

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicSSB: RSVpreF, >= 60 YearsTotalSSB: RSVpreF, >= 18 to < 60 YearsSSA: RSVpreFSSA: Placebo
Age, Customized
18 to <60 years
0 Participants774 Participants96 Participants453 Participants225 Participants
Age, Customized
>=60 years
107 Participants107 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants161 Participants8 Participants102 Participants48 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
101 Participants712 Participants88 Participants348 Participants175 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants8 Participants0 Participants3 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
3 Participants5 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants41 Participants6 Participants24 Participants9 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
15 Participants203 Participants25 Participants106 Participants57 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants4 Participants0 Participants3 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants4 Participants1 Participants2 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants10 Participants0 Participants5 Participants5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
87 Participants614 Participants63 Participants312 Participants152 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
53 Participants521 Participants56 Participants260 Participants152 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
54 Participants360 Participants40 Participants193 Participants73 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
1 / 4530 / 2250 / 960 / 107
other
Total, other adverse events
301 / 453135 / 22573 / 9692 / 107
serious
Total, serious adverse events
5 / 4537 / 2257 / 9615 / 107

Outcome results

Primary

SSA: Geometric Mean Ratio (GMR) Estimated by Ratio of the Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) at 1 Month After Vaccination in Study C3671023 Participants Compared to Study C3671013 Adults >= 60 Years

In this outcome measure, GMTs for RSV A and RSV B neutralizing titers (NTs) are reported. In statistical section, GMT ratio estimated by the ratio of the GMTs for RSV A and RSV B serum NTs at 1 month after vaccination with RSVpreF in current study C3671023 participants to that in study C3671013 adults \>=60 years of age, is reported. GMTs and the corresponding 2-sided CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of the titers and the corresponding CIs (based on Student t distribution).

Time frame: At 1 Month after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)

Population: C3671023: Evaluable immunogenicity population: participants eligible for SSA; received study interventions (RSVpreF or placebo) to which they were randomized; had 1-month postvaccination blood collection 27-42 days after vaccination; had at least 1 valid and determinate assay result 1 month after vaccination; had no major protocol violations from vaccination up to 1-month postvaccination blood draw. C3671013: Immunogenicity subset. Number Analyzed = participants evaluable for specified rows.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Geometric Mean Ratio (GMR) Estimated by Ratio of the Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) at 1 Month After Vaccination in Study C3671023 Participants Compared to Study C3671013 Adults >= 60 YearsRSV A41097 Titer
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Geometric Mean Ratio (GMR) Estimated by Ratio of the Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) at 1 Month After Vaccination in Study C3671023 Participants Compared to Study C3671013 Adults >= 60 YearsRSV B37416 Titer
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Geometric Mean Ratio (GMR) Estimated by Ratio of the Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) at 1 Month After Vaccination in Study C3671023 Participants Compared to Study C3671013 Adults >= 60 YearsRSV A26225 Titer
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Geometric Mean Ratio (GMR) Estimated by Ratio of the Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) at 1 Month After Vaccination in Study C3671023 Participants Compared to Study C3671013 Adults >= 60 YearsRSV B24680 Titer
95% CI: [1.396, 1.759]
95% CI: [1.333, 1.725]
Primary

SSA: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) From Vaccination Through 1 Month After Vaccination

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Only AEs collected by non-systematic assessment (i.e. excluding local reactions and systemic events) were included. AEs included both serious and all non-serious adverse events.

Time frame: Within 1 Month after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)

Population: Safety population included all enrolled participants who received the study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) From Vaccination Through 1 Month After Vaccination7.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) From Vaccination Through 1 Month After Vaccination7.6 Percentage of participants
Primary

SSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination

Local reactions included pain at injection site, redness and swelling, recorded by participants in an electronic diary (e-diary). Pain at injection site was graded as mild: did not interfere with activity; moderate: interfered with activity and severe: prevented daily activity. Redness and swelling were measured and recorded in measuring device units, where 1 measuring device unit =0.5 centimeter (cm). Redness and swelling were graded as mild: \>2.5 cm to 5.0 cm; moderate: \>5.0 cm to 10.0 cm; severe: \>10 cm.

Time frame: Within 7 Days after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)

Population: E-diary safety population included all participants who received the study intervention with at least 1 day of e-diary data transmitted.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationPain at injection site: Mild29.7 Percentage of Participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationPain at injection site: Moderate5.5 Percentage of Participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationPain at injection site: Severe0 Percentage of Participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationRedness: Mild3.8 Percentage of Participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationRedness: Moderate2.2 Percentage of Participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationRedness: Severe0 Percentage of Participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationSwelling: Mild4.0 Percentage of Participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationSwelling: Moderate2.9 Percentage of Participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationSwelling: Severe0.2 Percentage of Participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationRedness: Mild0 Percentage of Participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationRedness: Severe0 Percentage of Participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationSwelling: Severe0 Percentage of Participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationPain at injection site: Mild10.2 Percentage of Participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationSwelling: Moderate0.4 Percentage of Participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationPain at injection site: Moderate0.4 Percentage of Participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationRedness: Moderate0.4 Percentage of Participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationPain at injection site: Severe0 Percentage of Participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After VaccinationSwelling: Mild0.4 Percentage of Participants
Primary

SSA: Percentage of Participants With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Medical Conditions (NDCMCs) From Vaccination Throughout the Study

A NDCMC was defined as a disease or medical condition that was not identified prior to study start and was expected to be persistent or otherwise long-lasting in its effects. Newly diagnosed chronic medical condition did not include illnesses considered to be temporary conditions.

Time frame: Within 6 Months after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)

Population: Safety population included all enrolled participants who received the study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Medical Conditions (NDCMCs) From Vaccination Throughout the Study0.7 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Medical Conditions (NDCMCs) From Vaccination Throughout the Study2.2 Percentage of participants
Primary

SSA: Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Throughout the Study

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention. An SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, met one or more of the following criteria - resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect and was a suspected transmission via a Pfizer product of an infectious agent, pathogenic or non-pathogenic and other important medical event were included in this outcome measure.

Time frame: Within 6 Months after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)

Population: Safety population included all enrolled participants who received the study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Throughout the Study1.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Throughout the Study3.1 Percentage of participants
Primary

SSA: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse Rate and Difference in Seroresponse Rates of RSV A and RSV B Serum NTs at 1 Month After Vaccination for Participants in Study C3671023 and C3671013 Adults >= 60 Years

Seroresponse was defined as achieving a \>=4-fold rise from baseline (before vaccination), if the baseline measurement was above the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ). If the baseline measurement was below the LLOQ, a postvaccination assay result \>=4\* LLOQ was considered a seroresponse.

Time frame: At 1 Month after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)

Population: C3671023: Evaluable immunogenicity population: participants eligible for SSA; received study interventions (RSVpreF or placebo) to which they were randomized; had 1-month postvaccination blood collection 27-42 days after vaccination; had at least 1 valid and determinate assay result 1 month after vaccination; had no major protocol violations from vaccination up to 1-month postvaccination blood draw. C3671013: Immunogenicity subset. Number Analyzed = participants evaluable for specified rows.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse Rate and Difference in Seroresponse Rates of RSV A and RSV B Serum NTs at 1 Month After Vaccination for Participants in Study C3671023 and C3671013 Adults >= 60 YearsRSV A93.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse Rate and Difference in Seroresponse Rates of RSV A and RSV B Serum NTs at 1 Month After Vaccination for Participants in Study C3671023 and C3671013 Adults >= 60 YearsRSV B93.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse Rate and Difference in Seroresponse Rates of RSV A and RSV B Serum NTs at 1 Month After Vaccination for Participants in Study C3671023 and C3671013 Adults >= 60 YearsRSV A88.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Seroresponse Rate and Difference in Seroresponse Rates of RSV A and RSV B Serum NTs at 1 Month After Vaccination for Participants in Study C3671023 and C3671013 Adults >= 60 YearsRSV B85.0 Percentage of participants
95% CI: [1.2, 9.2]
95% CI: [4.2, 12.6]
Primary

SSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination

Systemic events included fever, fatigue, headache, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, muscle pain and joint pain. These were recorded by participants in an e-diary. Fever defined as oral temperature \>=38.0 degrees Celsius (deg C) and categorized as mild: \>=38.0 to 38.4 deg C, moderate: \>38.4 to 38.9 deg C and severe: \>38.9 to 40.0 deg C. Vomiting categorized as mild: 1-2 times in 24 hours (h); moderate: \>2 times in 24h; severe: required intravenous (IV) hydration. Diarrhea categorized as mild: 2-3 loose stools in 24h; moderate: 4-5 loose stools in 24h; severe: 6 or more loose stools in 24h. Headache, fatigue, nausea, muscle pain and joint pain were categorized as mild: didn't interfere with activity; moderate: some interference with activity; severe: prevented daily routine activity.

Time frame: Within 7 Days after Vaccination (Vaccination on Day 1)

Population: E-diary safety population included all participants who received the study intervention with at least 1 day of e-diary data transmitted.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationFatigue: Mild18.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationMuscle Pain: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationFatigue: Moderate18.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationJoint Pain: Mild7.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationDiarrhea: Severe0.7 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationJoint Pain: Moderate5.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationFatigue: Severe0.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationJoint Pain: Severe0.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationFever: 38.0°C to 38.4°C0.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationNausea: Mild9.3 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationNausea: Moderate2.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationHeadache: Mild20.8 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationNausea: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationMuscle Pain: Mild15.7 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationVomiting: Mild1.6 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationHeadache: Moderate7.3 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationVomiting: Moderate0.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationFever: >38.4°C to 38.9°C1.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationVomiting: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationHeadache: Severe0.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationDiarrhea: Mild11.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationDiarrhea: Moderate3.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationFever: >38.9°C to 40.0°C0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationMuscle Pain: Moderate8.6 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationDiarrhea: Severe0.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationFatigue: Mild22.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationNausea: Mild8.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationFever: 38.0°C to 38.4°C0.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationFever: >38.4°C to 38.9°C0.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationFatigue: Moderate15.6 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationFatigue: Severe0.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationHeadache: Mild18.7 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationHeadache: Moderate11.6 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationHeadache: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationMuscle Pain: Mild9.8 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationMuscle Pain: Moderate6.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationMuscle Pain: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationJoint Pain: Mild4.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationJoint Pain: Moderate6.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationJoint Pain: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationNausea: Moderate0.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationNausea: Severe0.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationVomiting: Mild0.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationVomiting: Moderate0.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationVomiting: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationDiarrhea: Mild12.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationDiarrhea: Moderate3.6 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSA: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After VaccinationFever: >38.9°C to 40.0°C0 Percentage of participants
Primary

SSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B 1 Month After Vaccination 1

GMT of RSV A and RSV B before vaccination were reported in this outcome measure. Assay results below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) were set to 0.5\*LLOQ. GMTs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of the titers and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).

Time frame: 1 Month After Vaccination 1 (on Day 1)

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population included all eligible participants for SSB who received 2 dose of RSVpreF; (blood collected for 1 month after last dose to be 27-42 days after second dose of RSVpreF; had at least 1 valid, determinate assay result 1 month after vaccination (1 month after second dose of RSVpreF); had no major protocol violations from vaccination through 1-month postvaccination blood draw (1 month after second dose of RSVpreF).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B 1 Month After Vaccination 1RSV A26173 Titer
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B 1 Month After Vaccination 1RSV B24701 Titer
SSA: PlaceboSSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B 1 Month After Vaccination 1RSV A26075 Titer
SSA: PlaceboSSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B 1 Month After Vaccination 1RSV B25384 Titer
Primary

SSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B 1 Month After Vaccination 2

GMT of RSV A and RSV B before vaccination were reported in this outcome measure. Assay results below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) were set to 0.5\*LLOQ. GMTs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of the titers and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).

Time frame: 1 Month After Vaccination 2 (1-month post Vaccination 1)

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population included all eligible participants for SSB who received 2 dose of RSVpreF; (blood collected for 1 month after last dose to be 27-42 days after second dose of RSVpreF; had at least 1 valid, determinate assay result 1 month after vaccination (1 month after second dose of RSVpreF); had no major protocol violations from vaccination through 1-month postvaccination blood draw (1 month after second dose of RSVpreF).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B 1 Month After Vaccination 2RSV A21910 Titer
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B 1 Month After Vaccination 2RSV B20936 Titer
SSA: PlaceboSSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B 1 Month After Vaccination 2RSV A25159 Titer
SSA: PlaceboSSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B 1 Month After Vaccination 2RSV B22774 Titer
Primary

SSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination 1

GMT of RSV A and RSV B before vaccination were reported in this outcome measure. Assay results below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) were set to 0.5\*LLOQ. GMTs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of the titers and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).

Time frame: Before Vaccination 1 (on Day 1)

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population included all eligible participants for SSB who received 2 dose of RSVpreF; (blood collected for 1 month after last dose to be 27-42 days after second dose of RSVpreF; had at least 1 valid, determinate assay result 1 month after vaccination (1 month after second dose of RSVpreF); had no major protocol violations from vaccination through 1-month postvaccination blood draw (1 month after second dose of RSVpreF).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination 1RSV A2943 Titer
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination 1RSV B2584 Titer
SSA: PlaceboSSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination 1RSV A3289 Titer
SSA: PlaceboSSB: GMT of NT for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination 1RSV B2992 Titer
Primary

SSB: Percentage of Participants With AEs From Vaccination 1 Through 1 Month After Vaccination 2

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Only AEs collected by non-systematic assessment (i.e. excluding local reactions and systemic events) were included. AEs included both serious and all non-serious adverse events.

Time frame: From Vaccination 1 (on Day 1) through 1 month after Vaccination 2 (1 month after Vaccination 1) [approximately up to maximum of 2 months]

Population: Safety population included all enrolled participants who received the study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With AEs From Vaccination 1 Through 1 Month After Vaccination 213.5 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With AEs From Vaccination 1 Through 1 Month After Vaccination 222.4 Percentage of participants
Primary

SSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1

Local reactions included pain at injection site, redness and swelling, recorded by participants in an e-diary. Pain at injection site was graded as mild: did not interfere with activity; moderate: interfered with activity and severe: prevented daily activity. Redness and swelling were measured and recorded in measuring device units, where 1 measuring device unit=0.5 cm. Redness and swelling were graded as mild: \> 2.0 cm to 5.0 cm; moderate: \> 5.0 cm to 10.0 cm and severe: \> 10 cm.

Time frame: Within 7 Days after Vaccination 1 (Vaccination 1 on Day 1)

Population: E-diary safety population included all participants who received the first dose of RSVpreF and had at least 1 day of e-diary data transferred during the Dose 1 e-diary collection period.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Pain at injection site: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Redness: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Pain at injection site: Moderate1.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Swelling: Mild6.3 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Redness: Mild5.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Swelling: Moderate2.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Pain at injection site: Mild25.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Swelling: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Redness: Moderate1.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Swelling: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Pain at injection site: Mild16.8 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Pain at injection site: Moderate0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Pain at injection site: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Redness: Mild1.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Redness: Moderate1.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Redness: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Swelling: Mild0.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Swelling: Moderate1.9 Percentage of participants
Primary

SSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2

Local reactions included pain at injection site, redness and swelling, recorded by participants in an e-diary. Pain at injection site was graded as mild: did not interfere with activity; moderate: interfered with activity and severe: prevented daily activity. Redness and swelling were measured and recorded in measuring device units, where 1 measuring device unit = 0.5 cm. Redness and swelling were graded as mild: \>2.0 cm to 5.0 cm; moderate: \>5.0 cm to 10.0 cm and severe: \>10 cm.

Time frame: Within 7 Days after Vaccination 2 (Vaccination 2: 1-month post-vaccination 1 on Day 1)

Population: E-diary safety population included all participants who received 2 doses of RSVpreF and had at least 1 day of e-diary data transferred during the Dose 2 e-diary collection period. Here, 'Overall Number of Participants Analyzed' (N)= participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Pain at injection site: Moderate4.3 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Redness: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Redness: Mild2.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Swelling: Mild2.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Pain at injection site: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Swelling: Moderate1.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Redness: Moderate0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Swelling: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Pain at injection site: Mild42.6 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Swelling: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Pain at injection site: Mild29.5 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Pain at injection site: Moderate1.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Pain at injection site: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Redness: Mild1.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Redness: Moderate1.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Redness: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Swelling: Mild3.8 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Local Reactions Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Swelling: Moderate5.7 Percentage of participants
Primary

SSB: Percentage of Participants With NDCMCs From Vaccination Throughout the Study

A NDCMC was defined as a disease or medical condition that was not identified prior to study start and was expected to be persistent or otherwise long-lasting in its effects. Newly diagnosed chronic medical condition did not include illnesses considered to be temporary conditions.

Time frame: From Vaccination 1 (on Day 1) through 6 months after Vaccination 2 (1 month after Vaccination 1) [approximately up to maximum of 7 months]

Population: Safety population included all enrolled participants who received the study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With NDCMCs From Vaccination Throughout the Study2.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With NDCMCs From Vaccination Throughout the Study6.5 Percentage of participants
Primary

SSB: Percentage of Participants With SAEs Throughout the Study

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention. An SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, met one or more of the following criteria - resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect and was a suspected transmission via a Pfizer product of an infectious agent, pathogenic or non-pathogenic and other important medical event were included in this outcome measure.

Time frame: From Vaccination 1 (on Day 1) through 6 months after Vaccination 2 (1 month after Vaccination 1) [approximately up to maximum of 7 months]

Population: Safety population included all enrolled participants who received the study intervention.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With SAEs Throughout the Study7.3 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With SAEs Throughout the Study14.0 Percentage of participants
Primary

SSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1

Systemic events included fever, fatigue, headache, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, muscle pain and joint pain. These were recorded by participants in an e-diary. Fever defined as oral temperature \>=38.0 degrees Celsius (deg C) and categorized as mild: \>=38.0 to 38.4 deg C, moderate: \>38.4 to 38.9 deg C and severe: \>38.9 to 40.0 deg C. Vomiting categorized as mild: 1-2 times in 24 hours (h); moderate: \>2 times in 24h; severe: required intravenous (IV) hydration. Diarrhea categorized as mild: 2-3 loose stools in 24h; moderate: 4-5 loose stools in 24h; severe: 6 or more loose stools in 24h. Headache, fatigue, nausea, muscle pain and joint pain were categorized as mild: didn't interfere with activity; moderate: some interference with activity; severe: prevented daily routine activity.

Time frame: Within 7 Days after Vaccination 1 (Vaccination 1 on Day 1)

Population: E-diary safety population included all participants who received the first dose of RSVpreF and had at least 1 day of e-diary data transferred during the Dose 1 e-diary collection period.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Fever: >38.9°C to 40.0°C0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Nausea: Mild9.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Headache: Moderate9.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Nausea: Moderate3.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Fatigue: Moderate16.7 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Nausea: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Headache: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Diarrhea: Mild15.6 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Diarrhea: Moderate6.3 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Fever: >38.4°C to 38.9°C0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Diarrhea: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Vomiting: Mild4.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Muscle Pain: Mild18.8 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Fatigue: Severe2.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Muscle Pain: Moderate7.3 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Fatigue: Mild20.8 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Muscle Pain: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Vomiting: Moderate0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Joint Pain: Mild10.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Headache: Mild29.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Joint Pain: Moderate7.3 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Vomiting: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Joint Pain: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Fever: 38.0°C to 38.4°C1.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Joint Pain: Severe1.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Fever: 38.0°C to 38.4°C0.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Fever: >38.4°C to 38.9°C0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Fever: >38.9°C to 40.0°C0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Fatigue: Mild19.6 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Fatigue: Moderate22.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Fatigue: Severe2.8 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Headache: Mild15.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Headache: Moderate6.5 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Headache: Severe0.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Vomiting: Mild0.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Diarrhea: Mild12.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Vomiting: Moderate0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Vomiting: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Nausea: Mild3.7 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Nausea: Moderate4.7 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Nausea: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Diarrhea: Moderate5.6 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Diarrhea: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Muscle Pain: Mild13.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Muscle Pain: Moderate5.6 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Muscle Pain: Severe1.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Joint Pain: Mild11.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 1Joint Pain: Moderate8.4 Percentage of participants
Primary

SSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2

Systemic events included fever, fatigue, headache, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, muscle pain and joint pain. These were recorded by participants in an e-diary. Fever defined as oral temperature \>=38.0 degrees Celsius (deg C) and categorized as mild: \>=38.0 to 38.4 deg C, moderate: \>38.4 to 38.9 deg C and severe: \>38.9 to 40.0 deg C. Vomiting categorized as mild: 1-2 times in 24 hours (h); moderate: \>2 times in 24h; severe: required intravenous (IV) hydration. Diarrhea categorized as mild: 2-3 loose stools in 24h; moderate: 4-5 loose stools in 24h; severe: 6 or more loose stools in 24h. Headache, fatigue, nausea, muscle pain and joint pain were categorized as mild: didn't interfere with activity; moderate: some interference with activity; severe: prevented daily routine activity.

Time frame: Within 7 Days after Vaccination 2 (Vaccination 2: 1-month post-vaccination 1 on Day 1)

Population: E-diary safety population included all participants who received 2 doses of RSVpreF and had at least 1 day of e-diary data transferred during the Dose 2 e-diary collection period. Here, 'N'= participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Nausea: Mild5.3 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Headache: Mild13.8 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Nausea: Moderate1.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Fever: >38.4°C to 38.9°C0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Nausea: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Headache: Moderate10.6 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Diarrhea: Mild6.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Fatigue: Mild19.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Diarrhea: Moderate5.3 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Headache: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Diarrhea: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Fatigue: Moderate18.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Muscle Pain: Mild16.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Vomiting: Mild2.1 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Muscle Pain: Moderate3.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Fever: 38.0°C to 38.4°C0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Muscle Pain: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Vomiting: Moderate0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Joint Pain: Mild8.5 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Fatigue: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Joint Pain: Moderate3.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Vomiting: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Joint Pain: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Fever: >38.9°C to 40.0°C0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Joint Pain: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Fever: 38.0°C to 38.4°C0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Fever: >38.4°C to 38.9°C0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Fever: >38.9°C to 40.0°C0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Fatigue: Moderate19.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Fatigue: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Headache: Mild19.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Headache: Moderate5.7 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Headache: Severe1.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Vomiting: Mild1.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Vomiting: Moderate0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Vomiting: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Nausea: Mild5.7 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Nausea: Moderate1.0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Nausea: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Diarrhea: Mild10.5 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Diarrhea: Moderate2.9 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Diarrhea: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Muscle Pain: Mild15.2 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Muscle Pain: Moderate8.6 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Muscle Pain: Severe0 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Joint Pain: Mild12.4 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Joint Pain: Moderate4.8 Percentage of participants
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Percentage of Participants With Systemic Events Within 7 Days After Vaccination 2Fatigue: Mild23.8 Percentage of participants
Secondary

SSA: GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Before Vaccination to 1 Month After Vaccination

GMFRs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of fold rises and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).

Time frame: SSA: Before Vaccination (on Day 1) and 1 Month After Vaccination

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population=participants who met following criteria:(i)eligible for Substudy A;(ii)received study interventions (RSVpreF or placebo)to which they were randomized;(iii)had 1-month postvaccination blood collected 27-42days after vaccination;(iv) had at least 1 valid,determinate assay result 1month after vaccination;(v)had no major protocol violations from vaccination through 1-month postvaccination blood draw. Here,'Number Analyzed'=participants evaluable at specified rows.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Before Vaccination to 1 Month After VaccinationRSV A17.5 Fold rise
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Before Vaccination to 1 Month After VaccinationRSV B18.5 Fold rise
SSA: PlaceboSSA: GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Before Vaccination to 1 Month After VaccinationRSV A1.0 Fold rise
SSA: PlaceboSSA: GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Before Vaccination to 1 Month After VaccinationRSV B1.0 Fold rise
Secondary

SSA: GMT of NTs for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination and 1 Month After Vaccination

GMTs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of the titers and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).

Time frame: SSA: Before Vaccination (on Day 1) and 1 Month After Vaccination

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population=participants who met following criteria:(i)eligible for Substudy A;(ii)received study interventions (RSVpreF or placebo)to which they were randomized;(iii)had 1-month postvaccination blood collected 27-42days after vaccination;(iv) had at least 1 valid,determinate assay result 1month after vaccination;(v)had no major protocol violations from vaccination through 1-month postvaccination blood draw. Here,'Number Analyzed'=participants evaluable at specified rows.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: GMT of NTs for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination and 1 Month After VaccinationRSV A: Before Vaccination2388 Titer
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: GMT of NTs for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination and 1 Month After VaccinationRSV A: 1 month after vaccination41595 Titer
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: GMT of NTs for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination and 1 Month After VaccinationRSV B: Before Vaccination2075 Titer
SSA: RSVpreFSSA: GMT of NTs for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination and 1 Month After VaccinationRSV B: 1 month after vaccination38450 Titer
SSA: PlaceboSSA: GMT of NTs for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination and 1 Month After VaccinationRSV B: 1 month after vaccination2135 Titer
SSA: PlaceboSSA: GMT of NTs for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination and 1 Month After VaccinationRSV A: Before Vaccination2797 Titer
SSA: PlaceboSSA: GMT of NTs for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination and 1 Month After VaccinationRSV B: Before Vaccination2230 Titer
SSA: PlaceboSSA: GMT of NTs for RSV A and RSV B Before Vaccination and 1 Month After VaccinationRSV A: 1 month after vaccination2660 Titer
Secondary

SSB: Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Vaccination 1 to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 1

GMFRs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of fold rises and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).

Time frame: At 1 Month After Vaccination 1 (on Day 1) to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 1

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population included all eligible participants for SSB who received 2 dose of RSVpreF; (blood collected for 1 month after last dose to be 27-42 days after second dose of RSVpreF; had at least 1 valid, determinate assay result 1 month after vaccination (1 month after second dose of RSVpreF); had no major protocol violations from vaccination through 1-month postvaccination blood draw (1 month after second dose of RSVpreF).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Vaccination 1 to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 1RSV A8.8 Fold rise
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Vaccination 1 to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 1RSV B9.6 Fold rise
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Vaccination 1 to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 1RSV A7.9 Fold rise
SSA: PlaceboSSB: Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Vaccination 1 to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 1RSV B8.5 Fold rise
Secondary

SSB: GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Vaccination 1 to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 2

GMFRs and 2-sided 95% CIs were calculated by exponentiating the mean logarithm of fold rises and the corresponding CIs (based on the Student t distribution).

Time frame: At 1 Month After Vaccination 1 (on Day 1) to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 2

Population: Evaluable immunogenicity population was analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Vaccination 1 to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 2RSV A7.4 Fold rise
SSA: RSVpreFSSB: GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Vaccination 1 to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 2RSV B8.1 Fold rise
SSA: PlaceboSSB: GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Vaccination 1 to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 2RSV A7.7 Fold rise
SSA: PlaceboSSB: GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B From Vaccination 1 to 1 Month Post-Vaccination 2RSV B7.6 Fold rise

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 5, 2026