Cancer, Sarcopenia
Conditions
Keywords
Sarcopenia, Cancer
Brief summary
Currently there is a lack of evidence for recommending specific oral supplements (OS) for nutritional support in patients with cancer, including leucine-enriched supplements.
Detailed description
Appropriate clinical trials that compare anthropometric and biochemical changes in nutritional parameters and clinical outcomes in patients with cancer-induced sarcopenia are required
Interventions
Patients will receive nutritional support with Standard hypercaloric hyperproteic oral nutritional supplement
Patients will receive nutritional support with Leucine-enriched hypercaloric hyperproteic oral nutritional supplement
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients of both sexes, age \> 18 y-old * cancer of different origin treated with systemic treatment chemo, radiotherapy or combination treatment t * weight loss \>5% during the previous three months or \>10% during the previous six months
Exclusion criteria
* end-stage kidney disease * life expectancy \< 2 weeks
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Muscle mass gain | 3 Months | Changes in Muscle mass (%) determined by BIA and echography |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in prealbumin | 3 Months | Changes in serum prealbumin levels (mg/dL) |
| Changes in CRP | 3 Months | Changes in serum CRP levels (g/L) |
| Fat mass change | 3 Months | Changes in fast mass (%) determined by BIA and echography |
| Phase angle change | 3 Months | Changes in phase angle determined by BIA |
| Changes in albumin | 3 Months | Changes in serum albumin levels (g/dL) |
Countries
Spain