Cardiac Disease, Postoperative Pain
Conditions
Keywords
cardiac surgery, regional anesthesia
Brief summary
This is a prospective, randomized study. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of post-surgical pain control of a type of peripheral nerve block, Rectus Sheath Block. 1. Does the rectus sheath block decrease opioid consumption postoperatively after cardiac surgery? 2. Does the rectus sheath block decrease VAS pain scores postoperatively after cardiac surgery? Study participants will be assigned to receive either rectus sheath block or no block.
Interventions
Participants will receive an ultrasound guided rectus sheath block with local anesthetic
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria: 1. Adults 18-85 years old 2. Scheduled to undergo cardiac procedures involving chest tubes 3. Male or female
Exclusion criteria
* An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study: 1. ASA class V 2. Urgent or emergent surgery 3. Contraindications to administration of local anesthesia (e.g. local anesthetic allergy) 4. History of substance abuse or chronic opioid use 5. Patient refusal or inability to consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Opioid consumption | 72 hours postoperatively | Amount of opioid consumption required postoperatively |
| VAS pain scores | 72 hours postoperatively | VAS pain scores (1-10, 1 being no pain and 10 being worst pain) recorded postoperatively |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Length of stay in ICU | 72 hours | Amount of time spent in ICU postoperatively |
| Length of hospital stay | 72 hours | Length of time spent in hospital postoperatively |
| Time to extubation | 72 hours | Length of time requiring postoperative mechanical ventilation |
Countries
United States