Joint Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
The present study is a randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, double-blind (double-dummy) clinical study. Not more than 210 individuals will be screened, and considering a screening failure rate of 18%, approximately 168 participants will be randomized in a ratio of 1:1:1 to receive E-PR-01 (LD: 200 mg/day), E-PR-01 (HD: 400 mg/day), or placebo (400 mg/day). After accounting for a dropout/withdrawal rate of 15%, each group will have at least 48 completed participants with equal numbers of participants having knee and lumbo-sacral as index joint. The intervention duration for all the study participants will be approximately 90 days.
Interventions
One Capsule to be consumed twice a day
One Capsule to be consumed twice a day
One Capsule to be consumed twice a day
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Stratified block randomization, Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes
Intervention model description
Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Males & females aged 40-60 years with history of knee and/or low back pain aggravation on physical stress (squatting, walking, running, and cycling) for at least 3 months and maximum up to 3 years. * BMI ≥24.9 to ≤29.9 kg/m2. * Participants with either of the following two criteria: 1. On screening, low back pain score ≥60 on a 100-point P-NRS after completion of 4 sets of five-repetition sit-to-stand test along with radiological evidences of lumbo-sacral degeneration indicated by 2 or more of the following: i. Loss of lordosis ii. Joint space narrowing iii. Presence of osteophytes iv. Bony spurs 2. On screening, knee joint pain score ≥60 on a 100-point P-NRS after completion of 4 sets of five-repetition sit-to-stand test along with radiological evidences of knee degeneration indicated by doubtful narrowing of the joint space, possible osteophytes, or definite small osteophytes, definite narrowing of the joint space. * Participants with a score of ≤30 on the MSK-HQ scale. * Moderate physical activity level as assessed by International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)-Short form. * Willingness to participate in the study and comply with the study procedures and required visits. * Has the ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form, which must be completed prior to study specific tasks being performed. * Must be literate and have the ability to complete the study-based questionnaires and tasks. * Ready to refrain from intake of analgesics one week prior to screening visit and during the study. * Female participants of childbearing age must be willing to use the accepted methods of contraception during the study.
Exclusion criteria
* P-NRS score \>40 points on rest. * Any other type of pain except joint pain including muscular, nervine or pain due to acute injury. * For knee joint, participants with the radiographic evidence of no presence of OA, or multiple moderately sized osteophytes with definite JSN, sclerosis, or definite bony deformity will be excluded. * For lumbo-sacral joint, participants with the radiographic evidence of normal, or disc space narrowing with osteophytes, or bone sclerosis, disc space narrowing, large osteophytes will be excluded. * Known cases of osteoporosis. * Current intake of disease modifying antirheumatic drugs for joint pain. * Participants with neurological characteristic of pain (shooting, burning, stabbing, or electric shock-like pain, tingling, numbness, or a pins and needles feeling). * Participants suffering from insomnia and restless leg syndrome. * Participants with uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP)≥140 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥90 mm Hg despite anti-hypertensive treatment). * Participants suffering from uncontrolled type II diabetes mellitus (Random blood glucose (RBG)≥200 mg/dl (11.1 mmol/l) despite anti-diabetic treatment). * History or presence of clinically significant renal, hepatic, endocrine, biliary, gastrointestinal, pancreatic or neurologic disorders. * History of hyperacidity with at least one episode/week. * History of use of any dietary supplement within 2 weeks of screening visit. * Heavy drinkers defined as - for men, consuming more than 4 drinks on any day or more than 14 drinks per week and for women, consuming more than 3 drinks on any day or more than 7 drinks per weekly. * Participants who have any other diagnosed disease or condition, or are using any medication, that in the judgment of the investigator would puthim/ her at unacceptable risk for participation in the study or may interfere with evaluations in the study or noncompliance with intervention or visits. * Females who are pregnant/planning to be pregnant/lactating or taking any oral contraceptives. * Participants who have had participated in a study of an investigational product 90 days prior to the screening.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| To evaluate the effect of E-PR-01 (Low Dose and High Dose) on the musculoskeletal health as assessed by the Musculoskeletal Health Questionnaire (MSK-HQ) compared to baseline and placebo. | Day 90 | The MSK-HQ is a short 14 item questionnaire that allows people with musculoskeletal conditions to report their symptoms and quality of life. The total score ranges from 0-56, with 56 being the best possible musculoskeletal health state. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| To evaluate the effect of 90 days' administration of E-PR-01 (LD and HD) on Pain Numeric Rating Scale (P-NRS) compared to baseline and placebo. | Day 7, 30, and 90 | Pain numeric rating scale (P-NRS) score is taken after 4 sets of five-repetition sit-to-stand test. It is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity in adults. It is a single 11-point numeric scale with 0 indicating one pain extreme (eg: no pain) and 100 indicating the other pain extreme (eg: worst pain imaginable). |
| To evaluate the effect of 90 days' administration of E-PR-01 (LD and HD) on Range of motion (ROM) of the index joint compared to baseline and placebo. | Day 90 | This assessment will be done with the use of a manual Goniometer and the angle will be measured in degrees. |
| To evaluate the effect of 90 days' administration of E-PR-01 (LD and HD) on Quality of life (QoL) compared to baseline and placebo. | Day 30 and 90 | This is assessed by the change in Euro QoL 5 dimension 5 level (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire score. The EQ VAS records the respondent's self-rated health on a vertical VAS numbered from 0-100 where the endpoints are labelled 'The best health you can imagine' and 'The worst health you can imagine'. |
| To evaluate the effect of 90 days' administration of E-PR-01 (LD and HD) on Rescue Medication consumption. | Day 30 and 90 | Proportion of participants who used rescue medication (RM) during the study compared to placebo. |
Countries
India