Biologic
Conditions
Keywords
Realization of a regional Technology platform
Brief summary
This is multicentric, observational, and retro- prospective study.
Detailed description
The project aims to develop a regional platform for innovative disease treatment oncology. In particular, an integrated platform will be created with several complementary skills among them, which have as their common objective to increase knowledge and the possibilities of surgery for certain types of cancer. The actions implemented in this project will be as follows: * Improvement of primary and secondary prevention strategies with precocious diagnostic devices; * Optimization of therapeutic treatments by custom drawing of the scheme therapeutic; * Improved therapeutic efficacy for high social impact resistant neoplasms development of innovative treatments such as personalized therapeutic vaccines and small molecules; * Improving patient compliance and quality of life accompanied by less need of hospitalization of the patient himself with consequent decongestion of hospital admissions; * Reduction of health costs as a result of early diagnosis and new therapies more effective and less invasive; * Increasing regional health and technological attractiveness in a high bio-medical sector social and health impact.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
National Cancer Institute, Naples
Study design
Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of any of the following diseases: 1. breast cancer; 2. melanoma; 3. hepatocarcinoma; 4. gynecological cancer; 5. colorectal cancer; 6. lung cancer. 7. sarcoma; 8. pancreatic tumor; 9. tumor of endocrine glands (thyroid); 10. digestive system tumor (classifying rare ones); 11. urological and/or male genital tumor (classifying rare ones); 12. female genital tumor (classifying rare ones); 13. rare skin tumor; * Signature of the informed consent for the study. * Age 18 years * Biological material leftover from biopsy or surgery, and the residual to the activities of clinical assistance analysis. * No ongoing treatment for oncological diseases at the time of collection.
Exclusion criteria
Patients meeting any of the following criteria are not eligible for the present study: * Patients aged \< 18 years; * Patients who have not signed the informed consent; * Positive history of previous neoplasms (only for naive patients); * Positive history of synchronous/metachronous oncological pathologies different from those specified for recruitment (only for naive patients); * Ongoing immunosuppressive therapy (only for naive patients).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sampling of biological material from cancer patients. | 3 years | Sampling size and type of biomaterials, residues in diagnosis and/or clinical activities care, collected by cancer patients and properly stored will include: \- cells and/or tissue fragments during surgical excision (with open approach/ laparoscopic/ robotic) of the tumor or parts of the same tissue |
| Identification of biomarkers to be used for the development of early diagnostic systems | 3 years | The alteration of the levels of biomarkers, measured by the use of analytical techniques based on mass spectrometry, and the correlation of such levels measured against control samples will allow the development and training of advanced statistics models to identify and define the type and the status of the oncological pathology. |
| Monitoring the progress of drug therapies | 3 years | The identification of biomarkers used to monitor the drug therapie defined as pharmacometabolomics will allow to calibrate finely and optimize the selection of therapeutic protocols allowing to reduce the costs of prescription and assistance, while improving the patient's health. |
Countries
Italy
Outcome results
None listed