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18F-PSMA PET/MRI for the Diagnosis of Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer

Fully Hybrid 18F-PSMA PET/MRI as One-stop Approach for the Diagnosis of Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer

Status
Withdrawn
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05815316
Enrollment
0
Registered
2023-04-18
Start date
2023-04-30
Completion date
2026-04-29
Last updated
2025-04-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prostate Cancer

Brief summary

This project aims to evaluate the role of fully hybrid PET/MRI with 18F-PSMA and multiparametric MR imaging (mpMRI) as one-stop approach for the diagnosis of clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa). This prospective PET/MRI clinical evaluation will ideally reduce the number of false negative findings, while at the same time, allowing also to reduce the number of unnecessary prostate biopsies in patients with low-risk, clinically indolent PCa. The demonstration that, compared to mpMRI alone, the use of PET/MRI with 18F-PSMA has a superior diagnostic accuracy in detecting men with csPCa will strongly support the inclusion of 18F-PSMA as pre-biopsy triage test, in addition to mpMRI in daily clinical practice.

Interventions

(3S, 10S, 14S)-1-\[4-\[\[(2S)-4-carboxy-3-\[(2S)-4-carboxy-2-(6-\[18F\]fluoropyridin-3- amido)butanamido\]butanamido\]methyl\]phenyl\]-3- \[(naphtalen-2-yl)methyl\]-1,4,12-trioxo-2,5,11,13-tetraazahexadecane- 10,14,16-tricarboxilyc acid

Sponsors

IRCCS San Raffaele
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Men at least 18 years of age referred with clinical suspicion of prostate cancer candidate for prostate biopsy 2. Feasibility to undergo all procedures listed in protocol 3. Ability to provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

1. Prior diagnosis of prostate cancer 2. Contraindication to MRI (e.g. claustrophobia, pacemaker, estimated GFR lower or equal to 50mls/min) 3. Contraindication to prostate biopsy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
To assess the accuracy and the predictive value of fully hybrid 18F-PSMA PET/MRI for the diagnosis of csPCaBiopsy at day 90 (+/-90)Diagnostic accuracy measured with sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predicted value
To compare the proportion of csPCa missed by 18F-PSMA PET scan or mpMRI aloneBiopsy at day 90 (+/-90)The number of csPCa missed by PET and MR imaging when read independently
To report the change in the detection of clinically insignificant PCa when combining mpMRI and 18F-PSMA PET, and consequently the proportion of unnecessary biopsies potentially spared.Biopsy at day 90 (+/-90)Only in patients with positive mpMRI and negative 18F-PSMA PET: The proportion of clinically insignificant PCa

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026