CRBSI - Catheter Related Bloodstream Infection, Intestinal Failure
Conditions
Brief summary
We plan to include children with intestinal failure, a condition where the gut is not functioning properly, leading these children to need central venous catheters (line that goes through the skin into the blood stream) for nutritional support and hydration. Such patients have a very high risk for catheter infection. The study will include placing an agent (sodium bicarbonate) into the central catheter when the catheter is not in use. This is referred to as a lock. The lock would be used daily and removed when patients start their nutritional support and hydration through the catheter.
Detailed description
Children with intestinal failure who rely on a silicone based central venous catheter for parenteral nutrition to provide nutritional support and hydration will be invited to participate in this study. The intervention will offer use of a specific catheter lock solution (8.4% sodium bicarbonate) when the catheter is not in use. This includes daily lock use with removal of the lock at end of dwell time.
Interventions
8.4% sodium bicarb locks when off venous nutrition
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Subject fulfills diagnosis of intestinal failure with a central venous catheter in place used daily on outpatient basis for intravenous nutrition and /or intravenous hydration * Subject is less than 18 years of age at the time of study entry * Subject with history of at least 1 documented catheter related blood stream infection (verified by blood culture)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of Catheter Related Bloodstream Infections | Through study completion, an average of 1 year | Number of infections per 1000 catheter days |
Countries
United States
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | — |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 6 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 12.3 years |
| Catheter related blood stream infection rate | 3.0 infections per 1000 catheter days |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 3 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 3 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 6 | 0 / 6 |